CLS EXAM
COMPLETE QUESTION SET WITH VERIFIED
SOLUTIONS GRADED A+
Question 1.
For infectious keratitis, what diagnostic measures are used?
ANSWER
Culture + fluorescein/PCR as specified
Question 2.
What is the first-line medication for gestational diabetes?
ANSWER
lifestyle changes first, medications = insulin, medical nutritional therapy
Question 3.
What is the next diagnostic test for a thyroid nodule with low TSH?
ANSWER
Radionuclide thyroid uptake scan
Question 4.
What diagnostic test confirms toxic multinodular goiter?
ANSWER
Thyroid uptake scan showing multiple hyperfunctioning/hot areas
Question 5.
For HSV/VZV keratitis, what diagnostic measures are used?
ANSWER
Fluorescein/PCR for HSV + clinical exam
,Question 6.
For bacterial conjunctivitis, what ophthalmic antibiotic may be used?
ANSWER
Ofloxacin ophthalmic
Question 7.
For epistaxis, what diagnostic measure is used?
ANSWER
Clinical exam
Question 8.
For BPPV, what diagnostic measures are used?
ANSWER
HINTS + Dix-Hallpike
Question 9.
For MRSA-risk Ludwig's angina/deep neck infection, what diagnostic measures are used?
ANSWER
CT + cultures as specified
Question 10.
For bacterial conjunctivitis, what diagnostic measure may be used?
ANSWER
Culture
Question 11.
What is the first-line treatment for hyperosmolar hyperglycemic nonketotic syndrome?
ANSWER
IV regular insulin, normal saline with a change to D5W when glucose = 250
, Question 12.
For macular degeneration, what diagnostic measures are used?
ANSWER
Fundoscopic exam + Amsler grid
Question 13.
What is the first-line medication for T1DM?
ANSWER
multi-dose insulin = basal coverage AND prandial AND sliding scale correction factor
Question 14.
For prolactinoma, what diagnostic measures are used?
ANSWER
Serum prolactin + MRI brain with/without IV contrast
Question 15.
What medication is used for symptomatic control of toxic multinodular goiter?
ANSWER
Beta-blocker
Question 16.
What are the diagnostic labs for thyroid storm?
ANSWER
↑ FT4 and/or T3 + ↓ TSH with severe clinical thyrotoxicosis
Question 17.
For male hypogonadism, what hormone replacement is used?
ANSWER
Testosterone
COMPLETE QUESTION SET WITH VERIFIED
SOLUTIONS GRADED A+
Question 1.
For infectious keratitis, what diagnostic measures are used?
ANSWER
Culture + fluorescein/PCR as specified
Question 2.
What is the first-line medication for gestational diabetes?
ANSWER
lifestyle changes first, medications = insulin, medical nutritional therapy
Question 3.
What is the next diagnostic test for a thyroid nodule with low TSH?
ANSWER
Radionuclide thyroid uptake scan
Question 4.
What diagnostic test confirms toxic multinodular goiter?
ANSWER
Thyroid uptake scan showing multiple hyperfunctioning/hot areas
Question 5.
For HSV/VZV keratitis, what diagnostic measures are used?
ANSWER
Fluorescein/PCR for HSV + clinical exam
,Question 6.
For bacterial conjunctivitis, what ophthalmic antibiotic may be used?
ANSWER
Ofloxacin ophthalmic
Question 7.
For epistaxis, what diagnostic measure is used?
ANSWER
Clinical exam
Question 8.
For BPPV, what diagnostic measures are used?
ANSWER
HINTS + Dix-Hallpike
Question 9.
For MRSA-risk Ludwig's angina/deep neck infection, what diagnostic measures are used?
ANSWER
CT + cultures as specified
Question 10.
For bacterial conjunctivitis, what diagnostic measure may be used?
ANSWER
Culture
Question 11.
What is the first-line treatment for hyperosmolar hyperglycemic nonketotic syndrome?
ANSWER
IV regular insulin, normal saline with a change to D5W when glucose = 250
, Question 12.
For macular degeneration, what diagnostic measures are used?
ANSWER
Fundoscopic exam + Amsler grid
Question 13.
What is the first-line medication for T1DM?
ANSWER
multi-dose insulin = basal coverage AND prandial AND sliding scale correction factor
Question 14.
For prolactinoma, what diagnostic measures are used?
ANSWER
Serum prolactin + MRI brain with/without IV contrast
Question 15.
What medication is used for symptomatic control of toxic multinodular goiter?
ANSWER
Beta-blocker
Question 16.
What are the diagnostic labs for thyroid storm?
ANSWER
↑ FT4 and/or T3 + ↓ TSH with severe clinical thyrotoxicosis
Question 17.
For male hypogonadism, what hormone replacement is used?
ANSWER
Testosterone
