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Exam 2 Pharm NUR 330 – UPDATED Questions with 100% Verified Answers

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Exam 2 Pharm NUR 330 – UPDATED Questions with 100% Verified Answers




Exam 2 Pharm NUR 330 – UPDATED Questions
with 100% Verified Answers
Ball State University
NUR 330



Section 1: Insulin, Onset, Peak (Q1–Q14)
Question & Answer

Q1 What is the onset, peak, and duration for rapid acting, and what types of insulin is this?

A Onset: 10-30 minutes Peak: 30 minutes- 3 hours Duration: 3-6 hours lispro, aspart, glulisine

Q2 What is the onset, peak, and duration for short acting?

A Onset: 30-60 minutes Peak: 1-5 hours Duration: 6-10 hours

Q3 What types of insulin is short acting?

A Regular

Q4 What is the ONLY insulin you can give IV

A regular

Q5 What is the onset, peak, and duration for intermediate insulin and what insulin does this
include?

A Onset: 1-2 hours Peak: 6-14 hours Duration: 16-24 hours
NPH (cloudy)

Q6 What is the onset, peak, and duration for long acting insulin and what insulin does this
include?

A Onset: 1-2 hours Peak: NONE Duration: 24 hours
glargine & detemir

Q7 Metformin

A Biguanide; enhance insulin sensitivity @ tissues, improve glucose transport into cells HOLD FOR
24-48 HOURS BEFORE IV CONTRAST AND 48 HOURS AFTER Side effects: GI, N/V, weight loss

Q8 GLP-1 Agonists

A example is Exenatide, or Byetta
enhances glucose dependent insulin secretion & exhibit antihyperglycemic actions side effects:
weight loss, N/V, diarrhea, pancreatitis

Q9 Sitagliptin

A Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DDP-4) inhibitor increase insulin release, decrease glucagon secretion
Side effects: upper respiratory infection, allergic reactions, joint pain




Page 1 of 6

, Exam 2 Pharm NUR 330 – UPDATED Questions with 100% Verified Answers



Question & Answer

Q10 Steroids

A end in -sone
It is important to taper off steroids-meaning not stopping them completely.
These patients are at a higher risk of hyperglycemia, or higher blood glucose.
These patients are at a higher infection risk due to the high blood glucose. If you take steroids too
long, they are at risk of Cushing's disease, which is when the patient has excess cortisol. But if you
don't taper and cut them off, they are at risk of Addison's disease, or not enough cortisol.

Q11 Beta blockers

A end in -lol for example, propranolol used to decrease heart rate side effects: 3 B's; bronchospasms,
bradycardia, hypotension (low BP)

Q12 oxybutynin

A used for urge incontinence

Q13 pioglitazone & rosiglitazone

A increase body's sensitivy to insulin

Q14 Levothyroxine

A used for hypothroidism Need lifelong therapy take 30 minutes before food


Section 2: Normal, Glucose, Range (Q15–Q28)
Question & Answer

Q15 What antibiotic is used for C.diff?

A vancomycin

Q16 glipizide

A stimulates the pancreas to release a greater amount of insulin Side effects: weight gain, dizziness,
skin reactions

Q17 glyburide

A helps the pancreas to release more insulin Side effects: GI issues, dizziness, headache, weight gain

Q18 Radioactive Iodine

A used for hyperthyroidism to help destroy the unhealthy tissue.
Need to teach patient to flush toilet twice; do not cook for children; good hand hygiene; best for
them to be in their own room
essentially avoid as much exposure to others as possible!

Q19 What is the normal blood glucose range?

A 70-100

Q20 What is the normal A1C

A 4-5.6




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