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Psych Prep - Chapter 9: Test Construction TEST BANK Practice Questions with correct answers Chamberlain College of Nursing

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Psych Prep - Chapter 9: Test Construction TEST BANK Practice Questions with correct answers Chamberlain College of Nursing

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Psych Prep - Chapter 9: Test Construction
TEST BANK Practice Questions with correct answers
Chamberlain College of Nursing

Define reliability The amount of consistency, repeatability, and

dependability in scores obtained on a given test

or measure

What is the classical test theory? X (obtained score) = T (true score) + E (error)

When scores range on the EPPP - What is an true score variability - genuine differences in the

example of true score variability? What is an ability and knowledge among the test-takers

example of error variability?

error variability - chance factors

what is the relability co-efficient range? What is 0.0 to 1.0

the minimum acceptable value for the reliability

coefficient ? .80

What are the four types of reliability? 1. Test-Retest reliability: one group takes the

same test at two points in time

2. Parallel forms reliability: one group takes two 3. Internal consistency reliability: One group takes

versions of the test at two points in time one test at one point in time

, Methods include split-half reliability (comparing 4. Interrater reliability: subjective; one test at one

two halves of the test) or Cronbach's coefficient point in tiem with different raters

alpha (average of every possible split-half of the

test)

Methods include Pearson r (the correlation What is the difference between a power test and

between the scores assigned to each ratee by two a speed test?

different raters, Cohen's kappa statistic (ranges

from 0.0 to 1.0

Power test: assesses a person's level of mastery Speed test: assesses how many items a person

of a particular topic when there is little or not can complete in a predetermined time block. Easy

time pressure. Difficult questions are asked. questions are asked.

What are the four factors that affect reliability? 1. the number of items: greater number of times

the more reliable the test will be

2. Homogeneity of items: the more homogeneous 3. range of scores: The greater heterogeneity of

the test items, the more reliable the test will be subjects on the measured dimension, the wider

the range of scores will be. A full range of scores

maximizes reliability

4. Ability to guess: tests that allow for easier What is a standard error of measurement (SEM)?

guessing (ie, true or false) generally have lower

reliability then other tests because scores will be

more affected by chance guessing

the average amount of measurement error in What do confidence intervals indicate? What is

each subject's score on any given test required to calculate it?

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