Anatomy and Physiology 11th Edition Patton
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chemical level of organization -Answer- atoms combine to form molecules
cellular level of organization -Answer- cells are made up of molecules
tissue level of organization -Answer- collections of 2 or more cells that function together for a
specific task
organ level of organization -Answer- Organs are made up of different types of tissues
organ system level of organization -Answer- organs working closely together for a common
purpose
organismal level of organization -Answer- all organs of the human body functioning together
create an organism
Metabolism -Answer- chemical reactions that occur within cells that turn what you eat and
drink into energy
What are the two components of metabolism? -Answer- catabolism and anabolism
,Ventral Body Cavity -Answer- houses internal organs, has 2 subdivisions; thoracic cavity and
abdominopelvic cavity
Dorsal Body Cavity -Answer- protects the fragile nervous system organs, has 2 subdivisions;
Cranial cavity and vertebral cavity
thoracic cavity -Answer- cavity housing lungs and heart, mediastinum, pleural cavity, pericardial
cavity
abdominopelvic cavity -Answer- contains abdominal and pelvic cavities; digestive viscera,
urinary bladder, reproductive organs, and rectum.
What separates the thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities? -Answer- diaphragm
cranial cavity -Answer- contains the brain
vertebral cavity -Answer- contains the spinal cord
Sagittal plane -Answer- a vertical plane that divides the body into right and left parts
frontal (coronal) plane -Answer- vertical plane that divides the body into anterior and posterior
parts (front and back)
transverse plane (horizontal plane) -Answer- divides the body into superior and inferior parts
(top and bottom)
parasagittal plane -Answer- Divides body into unequal right and left sides
, midsagittal plane -Answer- divides the body into equal right and left sides
integumentary system functions -Answer- protects against environmental hazards, helps
regulate body temperature, provides sensory information
integumentary system organs -Answer- skin, hair, and nails
skeletal system functions -Answer- Protects and supports muscles, blood cells are made inside
bones and they store minerals.
skeletal system organs -Answer- bones and joints
Muscular system function -Answer- Allows body movement, produces heat, and maintains
posture.
nervous system functions -Answer- Responds to changes by activating muscles/glands.
nervous system organs -Answer- brain, spinal cord, nerves
endocrine system function -Answer- Glands secrete hormones that regulate growth,
reproduction, and metabolism.
endocrine system organs -Answer- Pineal gland, pituitary gland, thyroid gland, thymus, adrenal
gland, pancreas, ovary, testis.
cardiovascular system functions -Answer- Blood vessels transport blood (carries oxygen, carbon
dioxide, nutrients and waste). Blood pumps from the heart.
Test Bank 2025 Actual exam (Testing Real Exam
Questions)and verified Answers ( 100%
accurate) GET IT RIGHT!!
chemical level of organization -Answer- atoms combine to form molecules
cellular level of organization -Answer- cells are made up of molecules
tissue level of organization -Answer- collections of 2 or more cells that function together for a
specific task
organ level of organization -Answer- Organs are made up of different types of tissues
organ system level of organization -Answer- organs working closely together for a common
purpose
organismal level of organization -Answer- all organs of the human body functioning together
create an organism
Metabolism -Answer- chemical reactions that occur within cells that turn what you eat and
drink into energy
What are the two components of metabolism? -Answer- catabolism and anabolism
,Ventral Body Cavity -Answer- houses internal organs, has 2 subdivisions; thoracic cavity and
abdominopelvic cavity
Dorsal Body Cavity -Answer- protects the fragile nervous system organs, has 2 subdivisions;
Cranial cavity and vertebral cavity
thoracic cavity -Answer- cavity housing lungs and heart, mediastinum, pleural cavity, pericardial
cavity
abdominopelvic cavity -Answer- contains abdominal and pelvic cavities; digestive viscera,
urinary bladder, reproductive organs, and rectum.
What separates the thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities? -Answer- diaphragm
cranial cavity -Answer- contains the brain
vertebral cavity -Answer- contains the spinal cord
Sagittal plane -Answer- a vertical plane that divides the body into right and left parts
frontal (coronal) plane -Answer- vertical plane that divides the body into anterior and posterior
parts (front and back)
transverse plane (horizontal plane) -Answer- divides the body into superior and inferior parts
(top and bottom)
parasagittal plane -Answer- Divides body into unequal right and left sides
, midsagittal plane -Answer- divides the body into equal right and left sides
integumentary system functions -Answer- protects against environmental hazards, helps
regulate body temperature, provides sensory information
integumentary system organs -Answer- skin, hair, and nails
skeletal system functions -Answer- Protects and supports muscles, blood cells are made inside
bones and they store minerals.
skeletal system organs -Answer- bones and joints
Muscular system function -Answer- Allows body movement, produces heat, and maintains
posture.
nervous system functions -Answer- Responds to changes by activating muscles/glands.
nervous system organs -Answer- brain, spinal cord, nerves
endocrine system function -Answer- Glands secrete hormones that regulate growth,
reproduction, and metabolism.
endocrine system organs -Answer- Pineal gland, pituitary gland, thyroid gland, thymus, adrenal
gland, pancreas, ovary, testis.
cardiovascular system functions -Answer- Blood vessels transport blood (carries oxygen, carbon
dioxide, nutrients and waste). Blood pumps from the heart.