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Exam (elaborations)

Macroeconomics Openstax 1-3 & 6-9 Updated Actual Questions With Correct Answers

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Macroeconomics Openstax 1-3 & 6-9 Updated Actual Questions With Correct Answers

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Macroeconomics Openstax 1-3 & 6-9 UPDATED
ACTUAL QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS

Question 1.
Scarcity

ANSWER
Limited quantities of resources to meet unlimited wants



Question 2.
GDP

ANSWER
Gross Domestic Product- the total market value of all final goods and services produced
annually in an economy



Question 3.
GDP per capita

ANSWER
GDP divided by population



Question 4.
GDP deflator

ANSWER
Nominal GDP/Real GDP x 100



Question 5.
unemployment

ANSWER
the number of people who are actively looking for work but aren't currently employed






,Question 6.
Inflation

ANSWER
a general increase in prices and fall in the purchasing value of money.



Question 7.
GDP formula

ANSWER
C+I+G+(X-M)



Question 8.
Homo Economicus

ANSWER
a term used to describe a person who would make rational decisions in ways predicted by
economic theories



Question 9.
Economics

ANSWER
The study of how people seek to satisfy their needs and wants by making choices



Question 10.
opportunity cost

ANSWER
the most desirable alternative given up as the result of a decision



Question 11.
Adam Smith

ANSWER
Wrote Wealth of Nations, father of Economics






, Question 12.
Who is the father of economics?

ANSWER
Adam Smith



Question 13.
Who wrote The Wealth of Nations?

ANSWER
Adam Smith



Question 14.
The Invisible Hand

ANSWER
A phrase coined by Adam Smith to describe the process that turns self-directed gain into social
and economic benefits for all



Question 15.
division of labor

ANSWER
Division of work into a number of separate tasks to be performed by different workers



Question 16.
allocation of resources

ANSWER
-how much of each good is produced
-which producers produce it
-which consumers consume it

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