Anthony’s Textbook of Anatomy & Phys
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
iology 22nd Edition Patton Test Bank
C/ C/ C/ C/
, Anthony’s Textbook of Anatomy & Physiology 22 G! G! G! G! G! G!
st
Anthony’s Textbook of Anatomy & Physiology 22nd C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ /C
Edition Patton Test Bank C/ C/ C/
Chapter 01: Organization of the Body
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
Patton: Anatomy and Physiology, 22nd Edition
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
MULTIPLE CHOICE C/
1. Which of the following describes anatomy?
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
a. Using devices to investigate parameters such as heart rate and blood pressure
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
b. Investigating human structure via dissections and other methods C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
c. Studying the unusual manner in which an organism responds to painful stimuli
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
d. Examining the physiology of life C/ C/ C/ C/
ANS: B C / DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 3TOP: Anatomy and Physiology
C/ C/ C
/ C / C/ C/
2. Systemic anatomy is a term that refers to:
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
a. physiological investigation at a microscopic level. C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
b. anatomical investigation that begins in the head and neck and concludes at the feet.
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
c. anatomical investigation that uses an approach of studying the body
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
bysystems—groups of organs having a common function.
C
/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
d. anatomical investigation at the molecular level. C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
ANS: C C / DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 4TOP: Anatomy and Physiology
C/ C/ C
/ C / C/ C/
3. Physiology can be subdivided according to the C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ studied.
a. type of organism C/ C/
b. organizational level C/
c. systemic function C/
d. All of the above are correct.
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
ANS: D C / DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 4TOP: Physiology
C/ C/ C
/ C /
4. Physiology:
a. recognizes the unchanging (as opposed to the dynamic) nature of things.
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
b. investigates the body’s structure. C/ C/ C/
c. is concerned with organisms and does not deal with different levels of organizati
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
onsuch as cells and systems.
C
/ C/ C/ C/ C/
d. is the science that examines the function of living organisms and their parts.
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
ANS: D C / DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 4TOP: Physiology
C/ C/ C
/ C /
5. One of the basic principles of the standardized terminology is the avoidance of
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
, orterms that are based on a person’s name.
C/ C
/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
a. homonyms
b. antonyms
, Anthony’s Textbook of Anatomy & Physiology 22 G! G! G! G! G! G!
c. eponyms st
d. synonyms
ANS: C C / DIF: Memorization REF: p. 5 C/ C/
TOP: Language of Science and Medicine
C / C/ C/ C/ C/
6. Metabolism refers to: C/ C/
a. the chemical basis of life.
C/ C/ C/ C/
b. the sum of all the physical and chemical reactions occurring in the body.
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
c. an organization of similar cells specialized to perform a certain function.
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
d. a subdivision of physiology.
C/ C/ C/
ANS: B C / DIF: Application REF: C/C/C/ p. 5 C/ TOP: Characteristics of Life
C / C/ C/
7. From smallest to largest, the levels of organization of the body are:
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
a. organism, chemical, tissue, cellular, organ, system, organelle.
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
b. chemical, microscopic, cellular, tissue, organ, system, organism.
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
c. organism, system, organ, tissue, cellular, organelle, chemical.
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
d. chemical, organelle, cellular, tissue, organ, system, organism.
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
ANS: D C / DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 6TOP: Levels of Organization
C/ C/ C
/ C / C/ C/
8. The smallest living units of structure and function in the body are:
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
a. molecules.
b. cells.
c. organelles.
d. atoms.
ANS: B C / DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 7TOP: Levels of Organization
C/ C/ C
/ C / C/ C/
9. An organization of many simN
C/ arRcS
ilU ellIs N
thG
atTaB
re.sC ciM
peO alized to perform a certain function
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
is called a(n):
C/ C/
a. tissue.
b. organism.
c. system.
d. organ.
, Anthony’s Textbook of Anatomy & Physiology 22
G! G! G! G! G! G!
ANS: A C / st DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 7TOP: Tissue Level
C/ C/ C
/ C / C/
10. An C/organ is one organizational level lower than a(n):
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
a. system.
b. cell.
c. organelle.
d. tissue.
ANS: A C / DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 7TOP: Organ Level
C/ C/ C
/ C / C/
11. The reproductive system includes all of the following except the:
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
a. testes.
b. ovaries.
c. ureter.
d. penis.
ANS: C C / DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 8TOP: Body Systems
C/ C/ C
/ C / C/
12. The lungs are located in the:
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
a. thoracic cavity. C/
b. mediastinum.
c. abdominal cavity. C/
d. cranial cavity. C/
ANS: A C / DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 12TOP: Body Cavities
C/ C/ C
/ C / C/
13. The mediastinum contains all of the following except the:
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
a. trachea.
b. venae cavae. C/
c. right lung. C/
d. esophagus.
ANS: C C / DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 12TOP: Body Cavities
C/ C/ C
/ C / C/
14. The gallbladder lies in the:
C/ C/ C/ C/
a. abdominal cavity. C/
b. pelvic cavity. C/
c. dorsal cavity. C/
d. mediastinum.
ANS: A C / DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 13TOP: Body Cavities
C/ C/ C
/ C / C/
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
iology 22nd Edition Patton Test Bank
C/ C/ C/ C/
, Anthony’s Textbook of Anatomy & Physiology 22 G! G! G! G! G! G!
st
Anthony’s Textbook of Anatomy & Physiology 22nd C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ /C
Edition Patton Test Bank C/ C/ C/
Chapter 01: Organization of the Body
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
Patton: Anatomy and Physiology, 22nd Edition
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
MULTIPLE CHOICE C/
1. Which of the following describes anatomy?
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
a. Using devices to investigate parameters such as heart rate and blood pressure
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
b. Investigating human structure via dissections and other methods C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
c. Studying the unusual manner in which an organism responds to painful stimuli
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
d. Examining the physiology of life C/ C/ C/ C/
ANS: B C / DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 3TOP: Anatomy and Physiology
C/ C/ C
/ C / C/ C/
2. Systemic anatomy is a term that refers to:
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
a. physiological investigation at a microscopic level. C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
b. anatomical investigation that begins in the head and neck and concludes at the feet.
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
c. anatomical investigation that uses an approach of studying the body
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
bysystems—groups of organs having a common function.
C
/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
d. anatomical investigation at the molecular level. C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
ANS: C C / DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 4TOP: Anatomy and Physiology
C/ C/ C
/ C / C/ C/
3. Physiology can be subdivided according to the C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ studied.
a. type of organism C/ C/
b. organizational level C/
c. systemic function C/
d. All of the above are correct.
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
ANS: D C / DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 4TOP: Physiology
C/ C/ C
/ C /
4. Physiology:
a. recognizes the unchanging (as opposed to the dynamic) nature of things.
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
b. investigates the body’s structure. C/ C/ C/
c. is concerned with organisms and does not deal with different levels of organizati
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
onsuch as cells and systems.
C
/ C/ C/ C/ C/
d. is the science that examines the function of living organisms and their parts.
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
ANS: D C / DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 4TOP: Physiology
C/ C/ C
/ C /
5. One of the basic principles of the standardized terminology is the avoidance of
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
, orterms that are based on a person’s name.
C/ C
/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
a. homonyms
b. antonyms
, Anthony’s Textbook of Anatomy & Physiology 22 G! G! G! G! G! G!
c. eponyms st
d. synonyms
ANS: C C / DIF: Memorization REF: p. 5 C/ C/
TOP: Language of Science and Medicine
C / C/ C/ C/ C/
6. Metabolism refers to: C/ C/
a. the chemical basis of life.
C/ C/ C/ C/
b. the sum of all the physical and chemical reactions occurring in the body.
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
c. an organization of similar cells specialized to perform a certain function.
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
d. a subdivision of physiology.
C/ C/ C/
ANS: B C / DIF: Application REF: C/C/C/ p. 5 C/ TOP: Characteristics of Life
C / C/ C/
7. From smallest to largest, the levels of organization of the body are:
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
a. organism, chemical, tissue, cellular, organ, system, organelle.
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
b. chemical, microscopic, cellular, tissue, organ, system, organism.
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
c. organism, system, organ, tissue, cellular, organelle, chemical.
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
d. chemical, organelle, cellular, tissue, organ, system, organism.
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
ANS: D C / DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 6TOP: Levels of Organization
C/ C/ C
/ C / C/ C/
8. The smallest living units of structure and function in the body are:
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
a. molecules.
b. cells.
c. organelles.
d. atoms.
ANS: B C / DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 7TOP: Levels of Organization
C/ C/ C
/ C / C/ C/
9. An organization of many simN
C/ arRcS
ilU ellIs N
thG
atTaB
re.sC ciM
peO alized to perform a certain function
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
is called a(n):
C/ C/
a. tissue.
b. organism.
c. system.
d. organ.
, Anthony’s Textbook of Anatomy & Physiology 22
G! G! G! G! G! G!
ANS: A C / st DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 7TOP: Tissue Level
C/ C/ C
/ C / C/
10. An C/organ is one organizational level lower than a(n):
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
a. system.
b. cell.
c. organelle.
d. tissue.
ANS: A C / DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 7TOP: Organ Level
C/ C/ C
/ C / C/
11. The reproductive system includes all of the following except the:
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
a. testes.
b. ovaries.
c. ureter.
d. penis.
ANS: C C / DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 8TOP: Body Systems
C/ C/ C
/ C / C/
12. The lungs are located in the:
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
a. thoracic cavity. C/
b. mediastinum.
c. abdominal cavity. C/
d. cranial cavity. C/
ANS: A C / DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 12TOP: Body Cavities
C/ C/ C
/ C / C/
13. The mediastinum contains all of the following except the:
C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/ C/
a. trachea.
b. venae cavae. C/
c. right lung. C/
d. esophagus.
ANS: C C / DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 12TOP: Body Cavities
C/ C/ C
/ C / C/
14. The gallbladder lies in the:
C/ C/ C/ C/
a. abdominal cavity. C/
b. pelvic cavity. C/
c. dorsal cavity. C/
d. mediastinum.
ANS: A C / DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 13TOP: Body Cavities
C/ C/ C
/ C / C/
