PN MED SURG 2 FINAL EXAM 2026 PART 1 STUDYGUIDE QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS
Question:
1. HTN caused by
Answer:
genetics, lifestyle
Question:
2. HTN s/s
Answer:
HA dizziness fatigue blurred vision dyspnea irritability
Question:
3. HTN tx
Answer:
decr. bp smoking cessation NO SODIUM** diet/exercise control stress medications
Question:
4. hypertensive emergency
Answer:
bp 180/120 = MI, stroke, kidnet failure
Question:
5. hypertensive urgency
Answer:
= No organ damage, tx w/ meds
Question:
6. thromboangitis obliterans (TAO) or Bueger's disease
Answer:
inflammation of blood vessels caused by blockage in HANDS AND FEET(arteries/veins)
Question:
7. TAO & Bueger's disease s/s
Answer:
pain in fingers and toes numbness/tingling
Question:
8. Intermittent claudication is
Answer:
cramping, achy pain in legs and arms when walking or w/ exercise
, Question:
9. intermittent claud. is relieved w/..
Answer:
rest
Question:
10. Intermittent claud. tx
Answer:
NO SMOKING
Question:
11. Raynaud's disease
Answer:
spasm of the arteries in the upper/lower extremities (fingers & toes)
Question:
12. Raynaud's s/s
Answer:
color change in hands/feet (purple/blue) burning pain, throbbing
Question:
13. Raynaud's tx
Answer:
control stress avoid cold weather exposure NO SMOKING amlodipine
Question:
14. acute MI
Answer:
caused by thrombosis (blood clot) from ruptured atherosclerotic plague (fatty buildups of
cholesterol)
Question:
15. peripheral arterial disease (PAD)
Answer:
most common cause is atherosclerosis
Question:
16. acute MI s/s
Answer:
severe chest pain tightness pressure clammy,cool skin** squessing/crushing dyspnea
Question:
17. acute MI test
CORRECT ANSWERS
Question:
1. HTN caused by
Answer:
genetics, lifestyle
Question:
2. HTN s/s
Answer:
HA dizziness fatigue blurred vision dyspnea irritability
Question:
3. HTN tx
Answer:
decr. bp smoking cessation NO SODIUM** diet/exercise control stress medications
Question:
4. hypertensive emergency
Answer:
bp 180/120 = MI, stroke, kidnet failure
Question:
5. hypertensive urgency
Answer:
= No organ damage, tx w/ meds
Question:
6. thromboangitis obliterans (TAO) or Bueger's disease
Answer:
inflammation of blood vessels caused by blockage in HANDS AND FEET(arteries/veins)
Question:
7. TAO & Bueger's disease s/s
Answer:
pain in fingers and toes numbness/tingling
Question:
8. Intermittent claudication is
Answer:
cramping, achy pain in legs and arms when walking or w/ exercise
, Question:
9. intermittent claud. is relieved w/..
Answer:
rest
Question:
10. Intermittent claud. tx
Answer:
NO SMOKING
Question:
11. Raynaud's disease
Answer:
spasm of the arteries in the upper/lower extremities (fingers & toes)
Question:
12. Raynaud's s/s
Answer:
color change in hands/feet (purple/blue) burning pain, throbbing
Question:
13. Raynaud's tx
Answer:
control stress avoid cold weather exposure NO SMOKING amlodipine
Question:
14. acute MI
Answer:
caused by thrombosis (blood clot) from ruptured atherosclerotic plague (fatty buildups of
cholesterol)
Question:
15. peripheral arterial disease (PAD)
Answer:
most common cause is atherosclerosis
Question:
16. acute MI s/s
Answer:
severe chest pain tightness pressure clammy,cool skin** squessing/crushing dyspnea
Question:
17. acute MI test
