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Corrections Exam
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Pretrial services is a department that has two overlapping
functions. First, it assists the court in deciding who to
release and who to detain (the release decision). Second,
pretrial
services attempts to improve the efficiency of the
courts through helping to supervise released
defendants so that they _.
appear at their next court date
A defendant's supervised release from jail into the
community for the purpose of securing the defendant's
next court
appearance as an alternative to pretrial detention is:
Pretrial release
Pretrial release programs supervise individuals who
have been:
not yet convicted
,The first pretrial release program began in 1960 as the
________ to assist judges in identifying defendants who
could be
released on their own recognizance (ROR) before their
next scheduled court date.
Manhattan Bail Project
The Manhattan Bail Project led to the Bail Reform Act of
1966 to establish guidelines on appropriate bail
amounts and
alternatives to detention for those unable to afford bail.
The act was a reminder that the law favors _______, unless
there are concrete reasons that the defendant may not
appear at the next court hearing.
release
, Most pretrial services officers made a
release/detain recommendation to the court but
21 percent of these programs had
__________________which allowed the pretrial
services officer to release the defendant before the
initial court appearance.
delegated release authority
One consistent trend is that most pretrial defendants,
whether they are supervised or not, appear in court and
do not commit new offenses; suggesting the _______ of
pretrial
supervision in the federal system.
overuse
Defendants on pretrial supervision are required to:
call in weekly until their scheduled court date
the most common response of pretrial programs to
defendants who failed to appear for their court date
was:
a telephone call
Corrections Exam
IIQuestions Verified
and Provided with
A+ Graded
Answers| Latest
Updated 2026
, Hide definitions
Pretrial services is a department that has two overlapping
functions. First, it assists the court in deciding who to
release and who to detain (the release decision). Second,
pretrial
services attempts to improve the efficiency of the
courts through helping to supervise released
defendants so that they _.
appear at their next court date
A defendant's supervised release from jail into the
community for the purpose of securing the defendant's
next court
appearance as an alternative to pretrial detention is:
Pretrial release
Pretrial release programs supervise individuals who
have been:
not yet convicted
,The first pretrial release program began in 1960 as the
________ to assist judges in identifying defendants who
could be
released on their own recognizance (ROR) before their
next scheduled court date.
Manhattan Bail Project
The Manhattan Bail Project led to the Bail Reform Act of
1966 to establish guidelines on appropriate bail
amounts and
alternatives to detention for those unable to afford bail.
The act was a reminder that the law favors _______, unless
there are concrete reasons that the defendant may not
appear at the next court hearing.
release
, Most pretrial services officers made a
release/detain recommendation to the court but
21 percent of these programs had
__________________which allowed the pretrial
services officer to release the defendant before the
initial court appearance.
delegated release authority
One consistent trend is that most pretrial defendants,
whether they are supervised or not, appear in court and
do not commit new offenses; suggesting the _______ of
pretrial
supervision in the federal system.
overuse
Defendants on pretrial supervision are required to:
call in weekly until their scheduled court date
the most common response of pretrial programs to
defendants who failed to appear for their court date
was:
a telephone call
