HCA 101 final EXPECTED QUESTIONS WITH VERIFIED
ANSWERS
Question 1.
Described eight developmental stages, each characterized by a challenging developmental
crisis.
His first five stages build on Freud's theory; but, he also described three adult stages.
ANSWER
Erikson's stages
Question 2.
Trust vs mistrust, babies learn there needs will be met.
ANSWER
Erikson stage 1! age 0 to 1
Question 3.
Autonomy vs doubt, learn to be independent, self confident: not learning independence creates
shame and doubt
ANSWER
Erikson stage 2! age 1 to 3
Question 4.
Initiative vs guilt, learn to initiate own activities
ANSWER
Erikson stage 3! age 3 to 6
Question 5.
Competence vs inferiority, develop skills in physical, cognitive, and social areas: teaches independence
and responsibility.
ANSWER
Erikson stage 4! age 6 to 12
, Question 6.
Identity vs role confusion, try different roles to make own unique identity.
ANSWER
Erikson stage 5! age 12 to 20
Question 7.
Intimacy vs isolation, form close, permanent relationships, and job commitments.
ANSWER
Erikson stage 6! age 20 to 40
Question 8.
Generatively vs stagnation, in middle adulthood helps younger people develop their lives.
ANSWER
Erikson stage 7! age 40 to 65
Question 9.
Integrity vs despair, think back on life, experience, satisfaction or disappointment.
ANSWER
Erikson stage 8! age 65 and up
Question 10.
A relationship between a worker and client(s) that follows a pattern determined by the goals and ethics
of the human service field. DIPPS is a useful tool in these relation ships.
ANSWER
Professional helping relationship?
Question 11.
State of relying on one another! Important to maintain relationships and accomplish multiple tasks, for
example childcare.
ANSWER
Interdependence
ANSWERS
Question 1.
Described eight developmental stages, each characterized by a challenging developmental
crisis.
His first five stages build on Freud's theory; but, he also described three adult stages.
ANSWER
Erikson's stages
Question 2.
Trust vs mistrust, babies learn there needs will be met.
ANSWER
Erikson stage 1! age 0 to 1
Question 3.
Autonomy vs doubt, learn to be independent, self confident: not learning independence creates
shame and doubt
ANSWER
Erikson stage 2! age 1 to 3
Question 4.
Initiative vs guilt, learn to initiate own activities
ANSWER
Erikson stage 3! age 3 to 6
Question 5.
Competence vs inferiority, develop skills in physical, cognitive, and social areas: teaches independence
and responsibility.
ANSWER
Erikson stage 4! age 6 to 12
, Question 6.
Identity vs role confusion, try different roles to make own unique identity.
ANSWER
Erikson stage 5! age 12 to 20
Question 7.
Intimacy vs isolation, form close, permanent relationships, and job commitments.
ANSWER
Erikson stage 6! age 20 to 40
Question 8.
Generatively vs stagnation, in middle adulthood helps younger people develop their lives.
ANSWER
Erikson stage 7! age 40 to 65
Question 9.
Integrity vs despair, think back on life, experience, satisfaction or disappointment.
ANSWER
Erikson stage 8! age 65 and up
Question 10.
A relationship between a worker and client(s) that follows a pattern determined by the goals and ethics
of the human service field. DIPPS is a useful tool in these relation ships.
ANSWER
Professional helping relationship?
Question 11.
State of relying on one another! Important to maintain relationships and accomplish multiple tasks, for
example childcare.
ANSWER
Interdependence