Nurs Fundamental Pn Exit Exam With Best
xxx
Questions
And Answers 2023
Graded A+
The nurse is monitoring a client following cardioversion.
Which observations should be of highest priority to the
nurse?
1.Blood pressure
2.Status of airway
3.Oxygen flow rate
4.Level of consciousness
Correct Answer: 2. Status of airway
The nurse is assisting in caring for the client
immediately after insertion of a permanent demand
pacemaker via the right subclavian vein. The nurse
prevents dislodgement of the pacing catheter by
implementing which intervention?
1.Limiting movement and abduction of the left arm
2.Limiting movement and abduction of the right arm
3.Assisting the client to get out of bed and ambulate with
a walker 4. Having the physical therapist do active
range of motion to the right arm
Correct Answer: 2. Limiting movement and abduction of the
right arm
A client diagnosed with thrombophlebitis 1 day ago
suddenly complains of chest pain and shortness of
breath, and the client is visibly anxious. The LPN/LVN
understands that a life-threatening complication of this
condition is which?
1.Pneumonia
,Nurs Fundamental Pn Exit Exam With Best
xxx
Questions
And Answers 2023
Graded A+
2.Pulmonary edema
3.Pulmonary embolism
4.Myocardial infarction
Correct Answer: 3. Pulmonary embolism
A 24-year-old man seeks medical attention for
complaints of claudication in the arch of the foot. The
nurse also notes superficial thrombophlebitis of the lower
leg. The nurse should check the client for which next?
1.Smoking history
2.Recent exposure to allergens
3.History of recent insect bites
4.Familial tendency toward peripheral vascular disease
Correct Answer: 1. Smoking history
The nurse has reinforced instructions to the client
with Raynaud's disease about self-management of the
disease process. The nurse determines that the client
needs further teaching if the client states which?
1."Smoking cessation is very important."
2."Moving to a warmer climate should help."
3."Sources of caffeine should be eliminated from the diet."
4."Taking nifedipine (Procardia) as prescribed will decrease
vessel spasm."
Correct Answer: 2. "Moving to a warmer climate should
help."
,Nurs Fundamental Pn Exit Exam With Best
xxx
Questions
And Answers 2023
Graded A+
A client with myocardial infarction suddenly becomes
tachycardic, shows signs of air hunger, and begins
coughing frothy, pink-tinged sputum. The nurse listens
to breath sounds, expecting to hear which breath
sounds bilaterally?
1.Rhonchi
2.Crackles
3.Wheezes
4.Diminished breath sounds
Correct Answer: 2. Crackles
The LPN/LVN is collecting data on a client with a
diagnosis of rightsided heart failure. The nurse should
expect to note which specific characteristic of this
condition?
1.Dyspnea
2.Hacking cough
3.Dependent edema
4.Crackles on lung auscultation
Correct Answer: 3. Dependent edema
The LPN/LVN is checking the neurovascular status of a
client who returned to the surgical nursing unit 4 hours
ago after undergoing an aortoiliac bypass graft. The
affected leg is warm, and the nurse notes redness and
edema. The pedal pulse is palpable and unchanged from
admission. The nurse interprets that the neurovascular
status is which?
, Nurs Fundamental Pn Exit Exam With Best
xxx
Questions
And Answers 2023
Graded A+
1.Moderately impaired, and the surgeon should be called
2.Normal, caused by increased blood flow through the leg
3.Slightly deteriorating, and should be monitored for
another hour 4. Adequate from an arterial approach, but
venous complications are arising
Correct Answer: 2. Normal, caused by increased blood flow
through the leg
A client with a diagnosis of rapid rate atrial fibrillation
asks the nurse why the health care provider is going to
perform carotid massage. The LPN/LVN responds that this
procedure may stimulate which?
1.Vagus nerve to slow the heart rate
2.Vagus nerve to increase the heart rate
3.Diaphragmatic nerve to slow the heart rate
4.Diaphragmatic nerve to increase the heart rate
Correct Answer: 1. Vagus nerve to slow the heart rate
A client is admitted to the hospital with possible
rheumatic endocarditis. The LPN/LVN should check for a
history of which type of infection?
1.Viral infection
2.Yeast infection
3.Streptococcal infection
4.Staphylococcal infection
Correct Answer: 3. Streptococcal infection
A client has an Unna boot applied for treatment of a
venous stasis leg ulcer. The LPN/LVN notes that the client's
xxx
Questions
And Answers 2023
Graded A+
The nurse is monitoring a client following cardioversion.
Which observations should be of highest priority to the
nurse?
1.Blood pressure
2.Status of airway
3.Oxygen flow rate
4.Level of consciousness
Correct Answer: 2. Status of airway
The nurse is assisting in caring for the client
immediately after insertion of a permanent demand
pacemaker via the right subclavian vein. The nurse
prevents dislodgement of the pacing catheter by
implementing which intervention?
1.Limiting movement and abduction of the left arm
2.Limiting movement and abduction of the right arm
3.Assisting the client to get out of bed and ambulate with
a walker 4. Having the physical therapist do active
range of motion to the right arm
Correct Answer: 2. Limiting movement and abduction of the
right arm
A client diagnosed with thrombophlebitis 1 day ago
suddenly complains of chest pain and shortness of
breath, and the client is visibly anxious. The LPN/LVN
understands that a life-threatening complication of this
condition is which?
1.Pneumonia
,Nurs Fundamental Pn Exit Exam With Best
xxx
Questions
And Answers 2023
Graded A+
2.Pulmonary edema
3.Pulmonary embolism
4.Myocardial infarction
Correct Answer: 3. Pulmonary embolism
A 24-year-old man seeks medical attention for
complaints of claudication in the arch of the foot. The
nurse also notes superficial thrombophlebitis of the lower
leg. The nurse should check the client for which next?
1.Smoking history
2.Recent exposure to allergens
3.History of recent insect bites
4.Familial tendency toward peripheral vascular disease
Correct Answer: 1. Smoking history
The nurse has reinforced instructions to the client
with Raynaud's disease about self-management of the
disease process. The nurse determines that the client
needs further teaching if the client states which?
1."Smoking cessation is very important."
2."Moving to a warmer climate should help."
3."Sources of caffeine should be eliminated from the diet."
4."Taking nifedipine (Procardia) as prescribed will decrease
vessel spasm."
Correct Answer: 2. "Moving to a warmer climate should
help."
,Nurs Fundamental Pn Exit Exam With Best
xxx
Questions
And Answers 2023
Graded A+
A client with myocardial infarction suddenly becomes
tachycardic, shows signs of air hunger, and begins
coughing frothy, pink-tinged sputum. The nurse listens
to breath sounds, expecting to hear which breath
sounds bilaterally?
1.Rhonchi
2.Crackles
3.Wheezes
4.Diminished breath sounds
Correct Answer: 2. Crackles
The LPN/LVN is collecting data on a client with a
diagnosis of rightsided heart failure. The nurse should
expect to note which specific characteristic of this
condition?
1.Dyspnea
2.Hacking cough
3.Dependent edema
4.Crackles on lung auscultation
Correct Answer: 3. Dependent edema
The LPN/LVN is checking the neurovascular status of a
client who returned to the surgical nursing unit 4 hours
ago after undergoing an aortoiliac bypass graft. The
affected leg is warm, and the nurse notes redness and
edema. The pedal pulse is palpable and unchanged from
admission. The nurse interprets that the neurovascular
status is which?
, Nurs Fundamental Pn Exit Exam With Best
xxx
Questions
And Answers 2023
Graded A+
1.Moderately impaired, and the surgeon should be called
2.Normal, caused by increased blood flow through the leg
3.Slightly deteriorating, and should be monitored for
another hour 4. Adequate from an arterial approach, but
venous complications are arising
Correct Answer: 2. Normal, caused by increased blood flow
through the leg
A client with a diagnosis of rapid rate atrial fibrillation
asks the nurse why the health care provider is going to
perform carotid massage. The LPN/LVN responds that this
procedure may stimulate which?
1.Vagus nerve to slow the heart rate
2.Vagus nerve to increase the heart rate
3.Diaphragmatic nerve to slow the heart rate
4.Diaphragmatic nerve to increase the heart rate
Correct Answer: 1. Vagus nerve to slow the heart rate
A client is admitted to the hospital with possible
rheumatic endocarditis. The LPN/LVN should check for a
history of which type of infection?
1.Viral infection
2.Yeast infection
3.Streptococcal infection
4.Staphylococcal infection
Correct Answer: 3. Streptococcal infection
A client has an Unna boot applied for treatment of a
venous stasis leg ulcer. The LPN/LVN notes that the client's
