NUR 390: Final Exam Concordia University, St. Paul (Minnesota) Exam
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The electrolyte imbalance associated with muscle weakness, cardiac
dysrhythmias, and peaked T waves is _____ -ANSWER-Hyperkalemia
A serum sodium concentration below the expected adult range
indicates _____ -ANSWER-Hyponatremia
The arterial blood gas pattern showing a decreased pH, increased
PaCO₂, and normal HCO₃⁻ is _____ -ANSWER-Uncompensated
respiratory acidosis
A client with excess fluid volume is expected to demonstrate _____ -
ANSWER-Peripheral edema, weight gain, and pulmonary crackles
A rapid decrease in serum potassium during treatment of a fluid or
electrolyte disorder places the client at greatest risk for _____ -
ANSWER-Cardiac dysrhythmias
The priority assessment immediately following transfer from surgery to
the medical-surgical unit is _____ -ANSWER-Airway and respiratory
status
,The postoperative intervention used to promote alveolar expansion
and prevent atelectasis is _____ -ANSWER-Incentive spirometry
A postoperative client with sudden stridor and increasing respiratory
effort requires immediate _____ -ANSWER-Airway assessment and
intervention
The priority action for postoperative wound evisceration is _____ -
ANSWER-Cover the exposed organs with sterile saline-moistened
dressings
Among several postoperative clients, the client who should be assessed
first is the client experiencing _____ -ANSWER-New-onset respiratory
distress
The classic manifestations of hypoglycemia include _____ -ANSWER-
Diaphoresis, tremors, tachycardia, and confusion
The recommended initial carbohydrate treatment for an alert adult
with hypoglycemia is _____ -ANSWER-15 g of rapidly absorbed
carbohydrate
Daily foot inspection, appropriate footwear, and routine glucose
control help prevent _____ -ANSWER-Diabetic complications
, The insulin administered intravenously for diabetic ketoacidosis is
_____ -ANSWER-Regular insulin
The combination of polyuria, polydipsia, abdominal pain, nausea, and
Kussmaul respirations is characteristic of _____ -ANSWER-Diabetic
ketoacidosis
The priority nursing intervention for hypoxia is _____ -ANSWER-
Administer supplemental oxygen as prescribed while maintaining
airway patency
The expected manifestations of an acute asthma attack include _____ -
ANSWER-Wheezing, dyspnea, tachypnea, and increased work of
breathing
The highest-priority intervention during an acute asthma attack is
_____ -ANSWER-Administration of a rapid-acting bronchodilator
A sudden decline in oxygen saturation accompanied by increasing
accessory-muscle use indicates worsening _____ -ANSWER-Respiratory
distress
Actual Exam 2026 || Most Recent Exam 2026|2027 Actual Complete
Real Exam Questions And Correct Answers (Verified Answers) Already
Graded A+ | Guaranteed Success!! Newest Exam | Just Released!!
The electrolyte imbalance associated with muscle weakness, cardiac
dysrhythmias, and peaked T waves is _____ -ANSWER-Hyperkalemia
A serum sodium concentration below the expected adult range
indicates _____ -ANSWER-Hyponatremia
The arterial blood gas pattern showing a decreased pH, increased
PaCO₂, and normal HCO₃⁻ is _____ -ANSWER-Uncompensated
respiratory acidosis
A client with excess fluid volume is expected to demonstrate _____ -
ANSWER-Peripheral edema, weight gain, and pulmonary crackles
A rapid decrease in serum potassium during treatment of a fluid or
electrolyte disorder places the client at greatest risk for _____ -
ANSWER-Cardiac dysrhythmias
The priority assessment immediately following transfer from surgery to
the medical-surgical unit is _____ -ANSWER-Airway and respiratory
status
,The postoperative intervention used to promote alveolar expansion
and prevent atelectasis is _____ -ANSWER-Incentive spirometry
A postoperative client with sudden stridor and increasing respiratory
effort requires immediate _____ -ANSWER-Airway assessment and
intervention
The priority action for postoperative wound evisceration is _____ -
ANSWER-Cover the exposed organs with sterile saline-moistened
dressings
Among several postoperative clients, the client who should be assessed
first is the client experiencing _____ -ANSWER-New-onset respiratory
distress
The classic manifestations of hypoglycemia include _____ -ANSWER-
Diaphoresis, tremors, tachycardia, and confusion
The recommended initial carbohydrate treatment for an alert adult
with hypoglycemia is _____ -ANSWER-15 g of rapidly absorbed
carbohydrate
Daily foot inspection, appropriate footwear, and routine glucose
control help prevent _____ -ANSWER-Diabetic complications
, The insulin administered intravenously for diabetic ketoacidosis is
_____ -ANSWER-Regular insulin
The combination of polyuria, polydipsia, abdominal pain, nausea, and
Kussmaul respirations is characteristic of _____ -ANSWER-Diabetic
ketoacidosis
The priority nursing intervention for hypoxia is _____ -ANSWER-
Administer supplemental oxygen as prescribed while maintaining
airway patency
The expected manifestations of an acute asthma attack include _____ -
ANSWER-Wheezing, dyspnea, tachypnea, and increased work of
breathing
The highest-priority intervention during an acute asthma attack is
_____ -ANSWER-Administration of a rapid-acting bronchodilator
A sudden decline in oxygen saturation accompanied by increasing
accessory-muscle use indicates worsening _____ -ANSWER-Respiratory
distress
