ESTHETICS CH 2 ANATOMY EXAM
SCRIPT WITH CORRECT ANSWERS
◉ Cells made up of colorless, jellylike substance called __ in which
food elements such as protein, fats, carbohydrates, mineral salts, and
water are present.
A- plasma
B- protoplasm
C- deoxyribonucleic acid
D- membrane. Answer: B- protoplasm
◉ The principal parts of the cell include the protoplasm, __.
A- organelles, nucleus, and cell membrane
B- organelles, cytoplasm, artery
C- cytoplasm, cell membrane, and orbit
D- cytoplasm, protoplasm, and membrane. Answer: A- organelles,
nucleus, and cell membrane
◉ Found in the center of the cell, the __ plays an important role in
cell production
,A- cell membrane
B- centrosome
C- cytoplasm
D- nucleus. Answer: D- nucleus
◉ Within the nucleus of the cell, there is a fluid that contains
proteins and DNA called __.
A- nucleoplasm
B- centrosome
C- membrane
D- mitosis. Answer: A- nucleoplasm
◉ The process by which cells reproduce by dividing into two
identical cells called daughter cells is known as __.
A- division
B- multiplication
C- mitosis
D- reproduction. Answer: C- mitosis
,◉ Cells will continue to grow and thrive as long as conditions are
favorable, such as suitable temperatures, the ability to eliminate
waste products, and an adequate supply of __.
A- nutrients, oxygen, and water
B- nutrients, oxygen, and mineral
C- oxygen, water, and carbon dioxide
D- nutrients, oxygen, and protoplasm. Answer: A- Nutrients, oxygen,
and water
◉ The complex chemical process whereby body cells are nourished
and supplied with the energy needed to carry on their many
activities is called __.
A- reproduction
B- digestion
C- metabolism
D- nucleolus. Answer: C- metabolism
◉ Fat or__ tissue gives smoothness and contour to the body.
A- muscular
B- nerve
, C- epithelial
D- adipose. Answer: D- adipose
◉ A collection of similar cells that perform a particular function is
called a(n) __.
A- organ
B- system
C- tissue
D- protoplasm. Answer: C- tissue
◉ The protective covering on body surfaces, such as skin; mucous
membranes; linings of the heart, digestive and respiratory organs;
and glands is __ tissue.
A- connective
B- muscular
C- epithelial
D- liquid. Answer: C-epithelial
◉ Tissue that carries messages to and from the brain and controls
and coordinates all body function is known as __________ tissue.
SCRIPT WITH CORRECT ANSWERS
◉ Cells made up of colorless, jellylike substance called __ in which
food elements such as protein, fats, carbohydrates, mineral salts, and
water are present.
A- plasma
B- protoplasm
C- deoxyribonucleic acid
D- membrane. Answer: B- protoplasm
◉ The principal parts of the cell include the protoplasm, __.
A- organelles, nucleus, and cell membrane
B- organelles, cytoplasm, artery
C- cytoplasm, cell membrane, and orbit
D- cytoplasm, protoplasm, and membrane. Answer: A- organelles,
nucleus, and cell membrane
◉ Found in the center of the cell, the __ plays an important role in
cell production
,A- cell membrane
B- centrosome
C- cytoplasm
D- nucleus. Answer: D- nucleus
◉ Within the nucleus of the cell, there is a fluid that contains
proteins and DNA called __.
A- nucleoplasm
B- centrosome
C- membrane
D- mitosis. Answer: A- nucleoplasm
◉ The process by which cells reproduce by dividing into two
identical cells called daughter cells is known as __.
A- division
B- multiplication
C- mitosis
D- reproduction. Answer: C- mitosis
,◉ Cells will continue to grow and thrive as long as conditions are
favorable, such as suitable temperatures, the ability to eliminate
waste products, and an adequate supply of __.
A- nutrients, oxygen, and water
B- nutrients, oxygen, and mineral
C- oxygen, water, and carbon dioxide
D- nutrients, oxygen, and protoplasm. Answer: A- Nutrients, oxygen,
and water
◉ The complex chemical process whereby body cells are nourished
and supplied with the energy needed to carry on their many
activities is called __.
A- reproduction
B- digestion
C- metabolism
D- nucleolus. Answer: C- metabolism
◉ Fat or__ tissue gives smoothness and contour to the body.
A- muscular
B- nerve
, C- epithelial
D- adipose. Answer: D- adipose
◉ A collection of similar cells that perform a particular function is
called a(n) __.
A- organ
B- system
C- tissue
D- protoplasm. Answer: C- tissue
◉ The protective covering on body surfaces, such as skin; mucous
membranes; linings of the heart, digestive and respiratory organs;
and glands is __ tissue.
A- connective
B- muscular
C- epithelial
D- liquid. Answer: C-epithelial
◉ Tissue that carries messages to and from the brain and controls
and coordinates all body function is known as __________ tissue.