NUR EXAM 2 BUNDLED EXAMS COMPLETE REVIEW TEST BANK
UPDATED ACTUAL Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers
Question 1.
What are the functions of the kidneys?
Answer: Regulation of blood pressure; regulating blood osmolarity; removal of
toxins; blood filtration; activate vitamin D
Question 2.
What are the clinical manifestations of benign prostatic hypertrophy?
Answer: dribbling; difficulty initiating urine stream; hesitancy; urinary
retention, decreased stream
Question 3.
What substance controls the reabsorption of water from the collecting ducts?
Answer: ADH- Anti Diuretic Hormone
Question 4.
What is type 2 diabetes characterized as?
Answer: peripheral tissue insulin resistance
Question 5.
What are the clinical manifestations of Graves' disease?
Answer: Exophthalmos (bulging eyes), goiter, enlarge thyroid, heat
intolerance, anxiety- hyperthyroidism
Question 6.
What processes occur during fasting?
Answer: glucogenesis; glycogenesis
• What type of tissue is accessed to promote energy production in type 1
diabetes? Answer: adipose/ fat
Question 7.
What are the clinical manifestations of hypothyroidism?
Answer: myxedema, fatigue, cold sensitivity, constipation, weight gain
, Question 8.
What are the clinical manifestations of hyperthyroidism?
Answer: Goiter, fatigue, weight loss, infertility, memory loss, hair loss, muscle
pain
Question 9.
What are the clinical manifestation of hyper para thyroidism?
Answer: fatigue, body aches, bone pain, depression, headaches, memory loss
Question 10.
What are the clinical manifestations of hypo para thyroidism?
Answer: numbness, tetany, parathesis, muscle spasms
Question 11.
What are the clinical manifestations of ketoacidosis?
Answer: fruity breath, drowsiness, nausea, thirst, confusion, lethargy,
vomiting
Question 12.
What mechanisms control hormone release and regulation?
Answer: negative feedback loop
Question 13.
What hormones are released by the anterior pituitary gland?
Answer: Growth Hormone, prolactin, follicle stimulating hormone, thyroid
stimulating hormone, LH, ACTH and endorphins
• What is diabetes insipidus? Answer: a disorder caused by inadequate
amounts of ADH which causes excessive water loss
Question 14.
clinical manifestations of diabetes insipidus
Answer: polyuria, nocturia, continuous thirst, and polydipsia
Question 15.
clinical manifestations of Cushings syndrome?
Answer: Excessive secretion of cortisol causes redistribution of fat, "moon
face", "buffalo" hump on the back and pendulous abdomen. -
UPDATED ACTUAL Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers
Question 1.
What are the functions of the kidneys?
Answer: Regulation of blood pressure; regulating blood osmolarity; removal of
toxins; blood filtration; activate vitamin D
Question 2.
What are the clinical manifestations of benign prostatic hypertrophy?
Answer: dribbling; difficulty initiating urine stream; hesitancy; urinary
retention, decreased stream
Question 3.
What substance controls the reabsorption of water from the collecting ducts?
Answer: ADH- Anti Diuretic Hormone
Question 4.
What is type 2 diabetes characterized as?
Answer: peripheral tissue insulin resistance
Question 5.
What are the clinical manifestations of Graves' disease?
Answer: Exophthalmos (bulging eyes), goiter, enlarge thyroid, heat
intolerance, anxiety- hyperthyroidism
Question 6.
What processes occur during fasting?
Answer: glucogenesis; glycogenesis
• What type of tissue is accessed to promote energy production in type 1
diabetes? Answer: adipose/ fat
Question 7.
What are the clinical manifestations of hypothyroidism?
Answer: myxedema, fatigue, cold sensitivity, constipation, weight gain
, Question 8.
What are the clinical manifestations of hyperthyroidism?
Answer: Goiter, fatigue, weight loss, infertility, memory loss, hair loss, muscle
pain
Question 9.
What are the clinical manifestation of hyper para thyroidism?
Answer: fatigue, body aches, bone pain, depression, headaches, memory loss
Question 10.
What are the clinical manifestations of hypo para thyroidism?
Answer: numbness, tetany, parathesis, muscle spasms
Question 11.
What are the clinical manifestations of ketoacidosis?
Answer: fruity breath, drowsiness, nausea, thirst, confusion, lethargy,
vomiting
Question 12.
What mechanisms control hormone release and regulation?
Answer: negative feedback loop
Question 13.
What hormones are released by the anterior pituitary gland?
Answer: Growth Hormone, prolactin, follicle stimulating hormone, thyroid
stimulating hormone, LH, ACTH and endorphins
• What is diabetes insipidus? Answer: a disorder caused by inadequate
amounts of ADH which causes excessive water loss
Question 14.
clinical manifestations of diabetes insipidus
Answer: polyuria, nocturia, continuous thirst, and polydipsia
Question 15.
clinical manifestations of Cushings syndrome?
Answer: Excessive secretion of cortisol causes redistribution of fat, "moon
face", "buffalo" hump on the back and pendulous abdomen. -
