,Table of Contents:
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Chapter 1: Cellular Function
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Chapter 2: Immunity
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Chapter 3: Hematopoietic Function
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Chapter 4: Cardiovascular Function
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Chapter 5: Respiratory Function
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Chapter 6: Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Homeostasis
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Chapter 7: Urinary Function
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Chapter 8: Reproductive Function
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Chapter 9: Gastrointestinal Function
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Chapter 10: Endocrine Function
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Chapter 11: Neural Function
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Chapter 12: Musculoskeletal Function
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Chapter 13: Integumentary Function
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Chapter 14: Sensory Function
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, Applied Pathophysiology for the Advanced Practice Nurse 2nd
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Edition Dlugasch | Story Test Bank fk fk fk fk fk
Chapter 1 Cellular Function
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1. The nucleus
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, which is essential for function and survival of the c
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ell.
A) is the site of protein synthesis
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B) contains the genetic code fk fk fk
C) transforms cellular energy fk fk
D) initiates aerobic metabolism fk fk
2.
Although energy is not made in mitochondria, they are known as the powe
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r plants of the cell because they:
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A) contain RNA for protein synthesis.
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B) utilize glycolysis for oxidative energy.
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C) extract energy from organic compounds.
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D) store calcium bonds for muscle contractions.
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3.
Although the basic structure of the cell plasma membrane is formed by
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a lipid bilayer, most of the specific membrane functions are carried out by:
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A) bound and transmembrane proteins.
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B) complex, long carbohydrate chains. fk fk fk
C) surface antigens and hormone receptors.
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D) a gating system of selective ion channels.
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, 4. To effectively relay signals, cell-to-
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cell communication utilizes chemical messenger systems that:
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A) displace surface receptor proteins.
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B) accumulate within cell gap junctions. fk fk fk fk
C) bind to contractile microfilaments.
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D) release secretions into extracellular fluid.
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5.
Aerobic metabolism, also known as oxidative metabolism, provides energ
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y by:
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A) removing the phosphate bonds from ATP.
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B) combining hydrogen and oxygen to form water.
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C) activating pyruvate stored in the cytoplasm.
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D) breaking down glucose to form lactic acid.
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6. Exocytosis, the reverse of endocytosis, is important in
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into the
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extracellular fluid.
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A) Engulfing and ingesting fluid and proteins for transport
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B) Killing, degrading, and dissolving harmful microorganisms
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C) Removing cellular debris and releasing synthesized substances
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D) Destruction of particles by lysosomal enzymes for secretion
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7.
The process responsible for generating and conducting membrane potential
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s is:
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A) diffusion of current-carrying ions.
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B) millivoltage of electrical potential. fk fk fk
C) polarization of charged particles. fk fk fk
D) ion channel neurotransmission.
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Chapter 1: Cellular Function
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Chapter 2: Immunity
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Chapter 3: Hematopoietic Function
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Chapter 4: Cardiovascular Function
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Chapter 5: Respiratory Function
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Chapter 6: Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Homeostasis
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Chapter 7: Urinary Function
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Chapter 8: Reproductive Function
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Chapter 9: Gastrointestinal Function
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Chapter 10: Endocrine Function
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Chapter 11: Neural Function
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Chapter 12: Musculoskeletal Function
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Chapter 13: Integumentary Function
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Chapter 14: Sensory Function
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, Applied Pathophysiology for the Advanced Practice Nurse 2nd
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Edition Dlugasch | Story Test Bank fk fk fk fk fk
Chapter 1 Cellular Function
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1. The nucleus
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, which is essential for function and survival of the c
fk fk fk fk fk fk fk fk fk fk
ell.
A) is the site of protein synthesis
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B) contains the genetic code fk fk fk
C) transforms cellular energy fk fk
D) initiates aerobic metabolism fk fk
2.
Although energy is not made in mitochondria, they are known as the powe
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r plants of the cell because they:
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A) contain RNA for protein synthesis.
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B) utilize glycolysis for oxidative energy.
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C) extract energy from organic compounds.
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D) store calcium bonds for muscle contractions.
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3.
Although the basic structure of the cell plasma membrane is formed by
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a lipid bilayer, most of the specific membrane functions are carried out by:
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A) bound and transmembrane proteins.
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B) complex, long carbohydrate chains. fk fk fk
C) surface antigens and hormone receptors.
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D) a gating system of selective ion channels.
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, 4. To effectively relay signals, cell-to-
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cell communication utilizes chemical messenger systems that:
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A) displace surface receptor proteins.
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B) accumulate within cell gap junctions. fk fk fk fk
C) bind to contractile microfilaments.
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D) release secretions into extracellular fluid.
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5.
Aerobic metabolism, also known as oxidative metabolism, provides energ
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y by:
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A) removing the phosphate bonds from ATP.
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B) combining hydrogen and oxygen to form water.
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C) activating pyruvate stored in the cytoplasm.
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D) breaking down glucose to form lactic acid.
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6. Exocytosis, the reverse of endocytosis, is important in
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into the
fk f
extracellular fluid.
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A) Engulfing and ingesting fluid and proteins for transport
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B) Killing, degrading, and dissolving harmful microorganisms
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C) Removing cellular debris and releasing synthesized substances
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D) Destruction of particles by lysosomal enzymes for secretion
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7.
The process responsible for generating and conducting membrane potential
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s is:
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A) diffusion of current-carrying ions.
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B) millivoltage of electrical potential. fk fk fk
C) polarization of charged particles. fk fk fk
D) ion channel neurotransmission.
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