CSAD Exam 1 with all Correct & 100% Verified Answers |
Actual Complete Update |Already Graded A+
_______ is the process of speaking and listening. ✔Correct Answer-Communication
What is a communication disorder? ✔Correct Answer-a diagnosed condition in which
someone is unable to say correctly what she/he wants to say, and/or is unable to understand
what or most is being said
Describe the difference between acquired and congenital ✔Correct Answer-Congenital:
conditions existing at birth or before birth. It can also develop during the first month of life,
regardless of the cause.
Acquired: conditions that develop over a course of one's life
Describe the difference between organic and functional ✔Correct Answer-Organic: has a
known physical cause. For example: cleft palate is an organic disorder
Functional: no known cause. For example: a child having an articulation issue is a functional
disorder
What is the difference between prevalence and incidence? ✔Correct Answer-Prevalence: an
epidemiological measure of how commonly a disease or condition occurs in a population at a
particular point of time
Incidence: an epidemiological measure that measures the rate of occurrence of new cases of a
disease or condition
T/F: Boys tend to be more susceptible than girls for communication disorders ✔Correct
Answer-True
_________ encompasses the study of human communication, swallowing, speech and language
development and their disorders. ✔Correct Answer-Speech-Language Pathology
________ encompasses the study of human communication, normal processes of hearing and
hearing loss. ✔Correct Answer-Audiology
Name 2 contributors to the profession of speech pathology and their accomplishments.
✔Correct Answer--John Thelwall: (1764-1834) pioneering speech scientist and therapist. He was
the first to classify speech disorders as being natural (organic) or habitual (functional).
, -Alexander Melville Bell (1819-1905) & Alexander Graham Bell (1847-1922): father and son
scientists and inventors. Graham invented first practical telephone and Melville spent his life
helping others with their speech.
-Henry Sweet: (1845-1912) pioneer in modern transcriptional phonetics. He developed the
Broad Romic symbol national Phonetic Alphabet
-Hermann Gutzmann: (1865-1922) contributed to the development of the professions in
Germany. He helped establish the field of logopedics.
Wilhelm Wundt: (1832-1920) "Father of Experimental Psychology". Credited the science of
psychophysics.
Edward Wheeler Scripture: (1864-1945) developed skills in hearing measurement such as
threshold testing and magnitude estimation.
Carl Seashore: (1866-1949) Built the first audiometer with the help of Scripture. Also developed
the concept of the decibel by separating loudness magnitude into units of 40 steps each.
Samuel Orton: (1879-1948) told seashore that there should be people specifically educated to
work with an individual having speaking and reading difficulties.
Edward Travis: (1896-1987) founding father of speech-language pathology in US
Sara Stinchfield Hawk: (1885-1977) a founding member of the American Speech and Hearing
Association. Developed a thesis about stuttering.
Raymond Carhart: (1912-1975) "Father of Audiology"
Hallie Quinn Brown: (1849-1949) renowned American elocutionist and educator in the history
of speech-language pathology in the US
T/F: You can practice as a Speech-Language Pathologist with an undergraduate degree
✔Correct Answer-False: You need a master's degree
Ethical Behavior refers to __________ and encompasses __________. ✔Correct Answer-doing
the right thing & attributes such as honesty, respect and responsibility
What is evidence based practice? ✔Correct Answer-The conscientious, explicit and judicious
use of current best evidence in making decisions about the care of the individual patient. It
means integrating individual clinical expertise with the best available external clinical evidence
from systematic research.
Actual Complete Update |Already Graded A+
_______ is the process of speaking and listening. ✔Correct Answer-Communication
What is a communication disorder? ✔Correct Answer-a diagnosed condition in which
someone is unable to say correctly what she/he wants to say, and/or is unable to understand
what or most is being said
Describe the difference between acquired and congenital ✔Correct Answer-Congenital:
conditions existing at birth or before birth. It can also develop during the first month of life,
regardless of the cause.
Acquired: conditions that develop over a course of one's life
Describe the difference between organic and functional ✔Correct Answer-Organic: has a
known physical cause. For example: cleft palate is an organic disorder
Functional: no known cause. For example: a child having an articulation issue is a functional
disorder
What is the difference between prevalence and incidence? ✔Correct Answer-Prevalence: an
epidemiological measure of how commonly a disease or condition occurs in a population at a
particular point of time
Incidence: an epidemiological measure that measures the rate of occurrence of new cases of a
disease or condition
T/F: Boys tend to be more susceptible than girls for communication disorders ✔Correct
Answer-True
_________ encompasses the study of human communication, swallowing, speech and language
development and their disorders. ✔Correct Answer-Speech-Language Pathology
________ encompasses the study of human communication, normal processes of hearing and
hearing loss. ✔Correct Answer-Audiology
Name 2 contributors to the profession of speech pathology and their accomplishments.
✔Correct Answer--John Thelwall: (1764-1834) pioneering speech scientist and therapist. He was
the first to classify speech disorders as being natural (organic) or habitual (functional).
, -Alexander Melville Bell (1819-1905) & Alexander Graham Bell (1847-1922): father and son
scientists and inventors. Graham invented first practical telephone and Melville spent his life
helping others with their speech.
-Henry Sweet: (1845-1912) pioneer in modern transcriptional phonetics. He developed the
Broad Romic symbol national Phonetic Alphabet
-Hermann Gutzmann: (1865-1922) contributed to the development of the professions in
Germany. He helped establish the field of logopedics.
Wilhelm Wundt: (1832-1920) "Father of Experimental Psychology". Credited the science of
psychophysics.
Edward Wheeler Scripture: (1864-1945) developed skills in hearing measurement such as
threshold testing and magnitude estimation.
Carl Seashore: (1866-1949) Built the first audiometer with the help of Scripture. Also developed
the concept of the decibel by separating loudness magnitude into units of 40 steps each.
Samuel Orton: (1879-1948) told seashore that there should be people specifically educated to
work with an individual having speaking and reading difficulties.
Edward Travis: (1896-1987) founding father of speech-language pathology in US
Sara Stinchfield Hawk: (1885-1977) a founding member of the American Speech and Hearing
Association. Developed a thesis about stuttering.
Raymond Carhart: (1912-1975) "Father of Audiology"
Hallie Quinn Brown: (1849-1949) renowned American elocutionist and educator in the history
of speech-language pathology in the US
T/F: You can practice as a Speech-Language Pathologist with an undergraduate degree
✔Correct Answer-False: You need a master's degree
Ethical Behavior refers to __________ and encompasses __________. ✔Correct Answer-doing
the right thing & attributes such as honesty, respect and responsibility
What is evidence based practice? ✔Correct Answer-The conscientious, explicit and judicious
use of current best evidence in making decisions about the care of the individual patient. It
means integrating individual clinical expertise with the best available external clinical evidence
from systematic research.
