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ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning & Mathematics Knowledge Exam Questions & Verified Answers | Percentages, Discounts, Ratios, Proportions, Rates, Fractions, Word Problems, Money Math & Quantitative Reasoning | Updated 2026/2027 | Instant Download

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ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning & Mathematics Knowledge Exam Questions & Verified Answers provides an exam-focused review of essential quantitative reasoning and mathematics concepts commonly tested in ASVAB preparation. The material emphasizes practical word problems involving percentages, discounts, ratios, proportions, rates, fractions, money, measurement, and multi-step calculations. Topics covered include: • Percentage calculations • Sale prices and discounts • Percent increase and decrease • Ratios and proportions • Rate and unit-rate problems • Converting time units • Map scales and distance calculations • Fraction operations and mixed numbers • Baseball and golf ball ratio problems • Sharing costs and proportional reasoning • Taxi fare and tip calculations • Money and consumer mathematics • Multi-step arithmetic word problems • Cross-multiplication and proportion solving • Quantitative reasoning strategies • Real-world measurement problems • ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning concepts • ASVAB Mathematics Knowledge fundamentals • Mathematical problem-solving techniques • Multiple-choice quantitative questions This resource is useful for students and test takers preparing for ASVAB Arithmetic Reasoning (AR) and Mathematics Knowledge (MK), military entrance testing, quantitative aptitude assessments, and general mathematics review. Updated 2026/2027 | Instant Download

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ASVAB - Arithmetic
Reasoning/Mathemati
cs Knowledge Exam
Questions Provided
with A+ Graded
Answers |Latest
Updated 2026

,John bought a camera on sale that normally costs $160. If the price was reduced
20% during the sale, what was the sale price of the camera?


(a)$120
(b) $124
(c)$128
(d) $140


(c) $128


This question asks you to determine the sale price of a camera that normally
sells at $160 and is discounted 20%. To solve, determine what 20% of $160
equals. Rewrite 20% as a decimal.


20% = 0.20. So 20% of $160 = 0.20 x $160 = $32.
The sale price of the camera would be $160 - $32 = $128, choice (c)

,A subway car passes 3 stations every 10 minutes. At this rate, how many
stations will it pass in one hour?


(a) 15
(b) 18
(c) 20
(d) 30


(b) 18


First, set up the rate as a proportion, where (x) is the number of


stations. 3 stations/10 minutes = (x) stations/1 hour


Then, convert the units.


3 stations/10 minutes = (x) stations/60


minutes Cross multiply and solve for (x).


180 = 10(x)


18 = (x)

, On a certain map, 3/4 inch represents one mile. What distance, in miles, is
presented by 1 3/4 inches?


(a)1 1/2
(b) 2 1/3
(c) 2 1/2
(d)5 1/4


(b) 2 1/3


In this question, the ratio is implied: for every 3/4 inch of map there is 1 real
mile, so the ratio of inches to the miles they represent is always 3/4 to 1.
Therefore, you can set up the proportion:


number of inches/ number of miles = 3/


= 3/4 Now 1 3/4 inches = 7/4 inches.


Set up a proportion:


7/4 inches


7/4 inches / number of miles


= 3/4 Cross-multiply:


7/4(4) = 3 (number of


miles) 7= 3(number of


miles)


7/3 = number of miles or 2 1/3 = number of miles

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