Medical Assistant
Certification Exam
Questions and Answers
Updated 2026-2027
WhatBareBtheB4BpartsBtoBaBpatient'sBmedicalBhistory?B-
BAnswerBchiefBcomplaintB(CC),BhistoryBofBpresentBillnessB(HPI),BPast,BFamilyBandBSoci
alBHistoryB(PFSH),BandBreviewBofBsystemsB(ROS)
VitalBsignsBreflectBtheBfunctionsBofBwhatBthreeBbodyBprocessesBnecessaryBforBlife?B-
BAnswerBbodyBtemperature,BrespirationBandBheartBfunction
whatBareBtheB4BvitalBsignsBofBbodyBfunction?B-
BAnswerBtemperature,Bpulse,BrespirationBandBbloodBpressure
GiveBtheBnormalBtempBrangesBforBtheBfollowingBsites:Brectal,Boral,BaxillaryBandBtymp
anicBmembrane?B-BAnswerBrectalB98.6-100
oralB97.6-99.6
axillaryB96.6-98.6
tympanicB9.8.6
febrileBvBafebrileB-
BAnswerBfebrileBisBtheBpresenceBofBfever,BafebrileBisBabsenceBofBfever
3BtypesBofBfever?B-BAnswerBintermittent,BremittentBandBcontinuous
oralBtemperatureBisBnotBtakenBfromBwhichBpatients?B-
BAnswerBinfantsBandBchildrenBlessBthanB6Byo,BpatientsBwhoBhadBface,BneckBnoseBor
,BmouthBsurgery,BthoseBreceivingBoxygen,BpatientsBwBalteredBmentalBstatusBandBother
s
howBlongBshouldByouBwaitBforBpatientsBwhoBjustBfinishedBeatingBdrinkingBorBsmoking
BtoBtakeBtemp?B-BAnswerB30Bminutes
WhatBmethodBofBtakingBtempBisBtheBleastBaccurate?B-BAnswerBaxillaryB(underarm)
normalBadultBpulseBrangeB-BAnswerB60-100BBPM
whatBisBtheBsiteBmostBcommonlyBusedBforBtakingBpulse?B-
BAnswerBradialBarteryBinBwrist
normalBrangeBforBadultsBrespiration?B-BAnswerB12-20BperBminute
whatBareB3BrespirationBrateBabnormalities?B-BAnswerBapnea-
BtemporaryBcompleteBabsenceBofBbreathing
tachypnea-BrateB>B40.min
bradypnea-BdeceaseBinBnumberBofBrespirations
WhatBareBtoBabnormalitiesBinBrespiratoryBrhythm?B-BAnswerBCheyne-Stokes-
BregularBpatternBofBirregularBbreathingBrate
Orthopnea-BdifficultBtoBbreatheBunlessBinBupwrightBposition
whatBdoesBdepthBofBrespirationBreferBto?B-
BAnswerBamountBofBairBthatBisBinspiredBandBexpiredBduringBrespiration
whatBareBthreeBabnormalitiesBinBdepthBofBrespirations?B-BAnswerBhypoventilation-
reducedBamtBofBairBentersBlungs
hypernea-BabnormalBincBinBdepthBandBrateBofBbreathing
,hyperventilation-BincreasedBamtBofBairBenteringBlungs
DefineBbloodBpressureB-
BAnswerBmeasurementBofBtheBamtBofBforceBexertedBbyBtheBbloodBonBtheBperipheral
BarterialBwallsBandBisBexpressedBinBmmHg
BPBconsistsBofBwhatB2Bcomponents?B-
BAnswerBhighestB(systole)BandBlowestB(diastole)BamtBofBpressureBexertedBduringBcard
iacBcycle
NameBsomeBcommonBerrorsBinBbloodBpressureBmeasurmensB-
BAnswerBimproperBcuffBsize,BarmBisBnotBatBheartBlevel,BcuffBnotBdeflated,BimproperB
cuffBplacement
anthropometricBrefersBtoBwhat?B-BAnswerBcomparativeBmeasurementsBofBtheBbdoy
WhatBareBtheB4BprinciplesBofBphysicalBexamination?B-
BAnswerBinspection,Bpalpation,Bpercussion,Bausculatationq
toBmakeBaBdiagnosisBtheBphysicianButilizesBwhatB3Bsources?B-
BAnswerBpatient'sBhealthBhistory,BphysicalBexam,BandBlabBtests
horizontalBrecumbentBpositionB-BAnswerBusedBforBmostBphysicalBexams
dorsalBrecumbentBpositionB-BAnswerB
fowler'sBpositionB-BAnswerBusedBtoBpromoteBdrainageBorBeaseBbreathing
dorsalBlithotomyBpositionB-BAnswerBusedBforBexamBofBpelvicBorgns
, proneBpositionB-BAnswerBusedBtoBexamineBspineBandBback
Sim'sBpositionB-BAnswerBusedBforBrectalBexamination
knee-chestBpositionB-BAnswerBusedBforBrectalBandBvaginalBexams
trendelenburgBpositionB-
BAnswerBusedBforBsurgicalBproceduresBofBpelvisBandBabdomen
WhichBorganizationBisBresponsibleBforBtheBidentificationBofBtheBvariousBhazardsBprese
ntBinBtheBworkplaceBandBforBtheBcreationBofBrulesBandBregulationBtoBminimizeBexpos
ureBtoBhazards?B-BAnswerBOccupationalBSafetyBandBHealthBAdministrationB(OSHA)
WhatBareBtheB3BcategoriesBforBsafetyBhazards?B-
BAnswerBphysicalBhazards,BchemicalBhazards,BbiologicalBhazards
forBanBexternalBhemorrhageBhowBisBbleedingBcontrolled?B-
BAnswerBelevatingBtheBaffectedBpartBaboveBheartBlevelBandBapplyingBdirectBpressureB
toBtheBwound
whenBdoesBshockBoccur?B-
BAnswerBwhenBthereBisBinsuffcientBreturnBofBbloodBflowBtoBtheBheart,BresultingBinBi
nadequateBsupplyBofBoxygen
whatBareBtheBcommonBsymptomsBofBshock?B-
BAnswerBpale,BcoldBclammyBskin,BrapidBweakBpulse,BincreasedBshallowBbreathingBrate
,BexpressionlessBface
firstBaidBforBshcokB-
BAnswerBmaintainBanBopenBairway,BcallBforBassistance,BkeepBvictimBlyingBdow,Battem
ptBtoBcontrolBcauseBofBshock
Certification Exam
Questions and Answers
Updated 2026-2027
WhatBareBtheB4BpartsBtoBaBpatient'sBmedicalBhistory?B-
BAnswerBchiefBcomplaintB(CC),BhistoryBofBpresentBillnessB(HPI),BPast,BFamilyBandBSoci
alBHistoryB(PFSH),BandBreviewBofBsystemsB(ROS)
VitalBsignsBreflectBtheBfunctionsBofBwhatBthreeBbodyBprocessesBnecessaryBforBlife?B-
BAnswerBbodyBtemperature,BrespirationBandBheartBfunction
whatBareBtheB4BvitalBsignsBofBbodyBfunction?B-
BAnswerBtemperature,Bpulse,BrespirationBandBbloodBpressure
GiveBtheBnormalBtempBrangesBforBtheBfollowingBsites:Brectal,Boral,BaxillaryBandBtymp
anicBmembrane?B-BAnswerBrectalB98.6-100
oralB97.6-99.6
axillaryB96.6-98.6
tympanicB9.8.6
febrileBvBafebrileB-
BAnswerBfebrileBisBtheBpresenceBofBfever,BafebrileBisBabsenceBofBfever
3BtypesBofBfever?B-BAnswerBintermittent,BremittentBandBcontinuous
oralBtemperatureBisBnotBtakenBfromBwhichBpatients?B-
BAnswerBinfantsBandBchildrenBlessBthanB6Byo,BpatientsBwhoBhadBface,BneckBnoseBor
,BmouthBsurgery,BthoseBreceivingBoxygen,BpatientsBwBalteredBmentalBstatusBandBother
s
howBlongBshouldByouBwaitBforBpatientsBwhoBjustBfinishedBeatingBdrinkingBorBsmoking
BtoBtakeBtemp?B-BAnswerB30Bminutes
WhatBmethodBofBtakingBtempBisBtheBleastBaccurate?B-BAnswerBaxillaryB(underarm)
normalBadultBpulseBrangeB-BAnswerB60-100BBPM
whatBisBtheBsiteBmostBcommonlyBusedBforBtakingBpulse?B-
BAnswerBradialBarteryBinBwrist
normalBrangeBforBadultsBrespiration?B-BAnswerB12-20BperBminute
whatBareB3BrespirationBrateBabnormalities?B-BAnswerBapnea-
BtemporaryBcompleteBabsenceBofBbreathing
tachypnea-BrateB>B40.min
bradypnea-BdeceaseBinBnumberBofBrespirations
WhatBareBtoBabnormalitiesBinBrespiratoryBrhythm?B-BAnswerBCheyne-Stokes-
BregularBpatternBofBirregularBbreathingBrate
Orthopnea-BdifficultBtoBbreatheBunlessBinBupwrightBposition
whatBdoesBdepthBofBrespirationBreferBto?B-
BAnswerBamountBofBairBthatBisBinspiredBandBexpiredBduringBrespiration
whatBareBthreeBabnormalitiesBinBdepthBofBrespirations?B-BAnswerBhypoventilation-
reducedBamtBofBairBentersBlungs
hypernea-BabnormalBincBinBdepthBandBrateBofBbreathing
,hyperventilation-BincreasedBamtBofBairBenteringBlungs
DefineBbloodBpressureB-
BAnswerBmeasurementBofBtheBamtBofBforceBexertedBbyBtheBbloodBonBtheBperipheral
BarterialBwallsBandBisBexpressedBinBmmHg
BPBconsistsBofBwhatB2Bcomponents?B-
BAnswerBhighestB(systole)BandBlowestB(diastole)BamtBofBpressureBexertedBduringBcard
iacBcycle
NameBsomeBcommonBerrorsBinBbloodBpressureBmeasurmensB-
BAnswerBimproperBcuffBsize,BarmBisBnotBatBheartBlevel,BcuffBnotBdeflated,BimproperB
cuffBplacement
anthropometricBrefersBtoBwhat?B-BAnswerBcomparativeBmeasurementsBofBtheBbdoy
WhatBareBtheB4BprinciplesBofBphysicalBexamination?B-
BAnswerBinspection,Bpalpation,Bpercussion,Bausculatationq
toBmakeBaBdiagnosisBtheBphysicianButilizesBwhatB3Bsources?B-
BAnswerBpatient'sBhealthBhistory,BphysicalBexam,BandBlabBtests
horizontalBrecumbentBpositionB-BAnswerBusedBforBmostBphysicalBexams
dorsalBrecumbentBpositionB-BAnswerB
fowler'sBpositionB-BAnswerBusedBtoBpromoteBdrainageBorBeaseBbreathing
dorsalBlithotomyBpositionB-BAnswerBusedBforBexamBofBpelvicBorgns
, proneBpositionB-BAnswerBusedBtoBexamineBspineBandBback
Sim'sBpositionB-BAnswerBusedBforBrectalBexamination
knee-chestBpositionB-BAnswerBusedBforBrectalBandBvaginalBexams
trendelenburgBpositionB-
BAnswerBusedBforBsurgicalBproceduresBofBpelvisBandBabdomen
WhichBorganizationBisBresponsibleBforBtheBidentificationBofBtheBvariousBhazardsBprese
ntBinBtheBworkplaceBandBforBtheBcreationBofBrulesBandBregulationBtoBminimizeBexpos
ureBtoBhazards?B-BAnswerBOccupationalBSafetyBandBHealthBAdministrationB(OSHA)
WhatBareBtheB3BcategoriesBforBsafetyBhazards?B-
BAnswerBphysicalBhazards,BchemicalBhazards,BbiologicalBhazards
forBanBexternalBhemorrhageBhowBisBbleedingBcontrolled?B-
BAnswerBelevatingBtheBaffectedBpartBaboveBheartBlevelBandBapplyingBdirectBpressureB
toBtheBwound
whenBdoesBshockBoccur?B-
BAnswerBwhenBthereBisBinsuffcientBreturnBofBbloodBflowBtoBtheBheart,BresultingBinBi
nadequateBsupplyBofBoxygen
whatBareBtheBcommonBsymptomsBofBshock?B-
BAnswerBpale,BcoldBclammyBskin,BrapidBweakBpulse,BincreasedBshallowBbreathingBrate
,BexpressionlessBface
firstBaidBforBshcokB-
BAnswerBmaintainBanBopenBairway,BcallBforBassistance,BkeepBvictimBlyingBdow,Battem
ptBtoBcontrolBcauseBofBshock