Texas MRT Jurisprudence (JP) Exam |
Complete Practice Question Bank (2026/2027)
EXAM TITLE: Texas MRT Jurisprudence (JP) Exam — Complete Practice Question Bank
(2026/2027)
EXAM INTRODUCTION:
The Texas Medical Radiologic Technologist (MRT) Jurisprudence (JP) Exam is a required online
assessment administered by the Texas Medical Board (TMB) for applicants seeking certification
as Medical Radiologic Technologists, Limited Medical Radiologic Technologists (LMRT), and Non-
Certified Radiologic Technicians (NCR) in Texas. The exam validates the applicant's knowledge of
Texas state statutes, board rules, and scope of practice requirements relevant to radiologic
technology practice. A passing score of 75 or better is required.
EXAM SPECIFICATIONS:
TOTAL: 100 questions
TIME LIMIT: 90 minutes
PASSING SCORE: 75 or better
COGNITIVE DISTRIBUTION:
• 40% Recall
,Content Area Questions Key Topics
Texas Medical Board & Authority 1-12 TMB composition (19 members, governor-appointed)
Texas Board of MRT 13-22 MRT Board composition (4 MRTs, 2 physicians, 3 public)
Certification & Renewal 23-40 Renewal every 2 years, 24/18 CE hours, 30-day reporting
Scope of Practice & Supervision 41-60 Dangerous/hazardous procedures, delegation limits
Medical Records & Patient Rights 61-75 Record contents, 15 business days provision
Reporting & Disciplinary Actions 76-90 30-day reporting window, investigation categories
Practice Standards & Compliance 91-100 Standard of care, arrest reporting, suspension
• 45% Application
• 15% Analysis
CONTENT AREAS:
Q1: How many members serve on the Texas Medical Board?
A. 12 members
B. 15 members
C. 19 members
D. 21 members
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The Texas Medical Board consists of 19 members appointed by the Governor of
Texas. This composition allows the board to effectively regulate the practice of medicine across
the state. Options A, B, and D represent incorrect member counts that do not reflect the
statutory requirement.
Q2: Who appoints the members of the Texas Medical Board?
,A. The Texas Legislature
B. The Governor of Texas
C. The Texas Supreme Court
D. The Lieutenant Governor
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Members of the Texas Medical Board are appointed by the Governor of Texas, as
established by the Medical Practice Act. This appointment authority ensures executive oversight
of medical regulation. The Legislature, Supreme Court, and Lieutenant Governor do not have
appointment authority for TMB members.
Q3: What is the primary source of the Texas Medical Board's authority to regulate medical
practice?
A. Texas Occupations Code Chapter 601
B. The Medical Practice Act
C. Texas Administrative Code Chapter 186
D. Federal Medicare regulations
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The Medical Practice Act grants the Texas Medical Board its authority to regulate the
practice of medicine in Texas. While Chapter 601 addresses radiologic technology specifically,
the overarching authority comes from the Medical Practice Act. Federal regulations do not grant
state board authority.
Q4: Which chapter of the Texas Occupations Code governs the regulation of radiologic
technology?
A. Chapter 155
B. Chapter 601
C. Chapter 186
D. Chapter 153
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Texas Occupations Code Chapter 601 contains the provisions for regulation of
radiologic technology, establishment of the Texas Board of Medical Radiologic Technology, and
the requirement to pass the JP exam. Chapter 155 addresses medical licensing generally, and
Chapter 153 provides board rulemaking authority.
, Q5: The Texas Medical Board is classified as what type of state agency?
A. An advisory committee
B. A regulatory agency
C. A legislative subcommittee
D. A private certification board
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The Texas Medical Board is a state regulatory agency responsible for regulating the
practice of medicine and granting medical licenses. It is not merely advisory, legislative, or
private in nature. Its regulatory authority is established by statute.
Q6: Which of the following is a primary function of the Texas Medical Board?
A. Setting reimbursement rates for medical procedures
B. Regulating the practice of medicine and granting licenses
C. Operating state-funded hospitals
D. Approving hospital construction projects
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The TMB's primary functions include regulating the practice of medicine and granting
medical licenses to qualified professionals. Setting reimbursement rates, operating hospitals,
and approving construction are not within the TMB's statutory authority.
Q7: The Texas Board of Medical Radiologic Technology serves in what capacity relative to the
Texas Medical Board?
A. As an independent regulatory body
B. As an advisory board
C. As an enforcement division
D. As a legislative oversight committee
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Texas Occupations Code Section 601.021 establishes that the Texas Board of Medical
Radiologic Technology is an advisory board to the Texas Medical Board . This advisory role
means the MRT Board provides recommendations but does not operate independently.
Q8: Under the Medical Practice Act, the Texas Medical Board has authority to:
Complete Practice Question Bank (2026/2027)
EXAM TITLE: Texas MRT Jurisprudence (JP) Exam — Complete Practice Question Bank
(2026/2027)
EXAM INTRODUCTION:
The Texas Medical Radiologic Technologist (MRT) Jurisprudence (JP) Exam is a required online
assessment administered by the Texas Medical Board (TMB) for applicants seeking certification
as Medical Radiologic Technologists, Limited Medical Radiologic Technologists (LMRT), and Non-
Certified Radiologic Technicians (NCR) in Texas. The exam validates the applicant's knowledge of
Texas state statutes, board rules, and scope of practice requirements relevant to radiologic
technology practice. A passing score of 75 or better is required.
EXAM SPECIFICATIONS:
TOTAL: 100 questions
TIME LIMIT: 90 minutes
PASSING SCORE: 75 or better
COGNITIVE DISTRIBUTION:
• 40% Recall
,Content Area Questions Key Topics
Texas Medical Board & Authority 1-12 TMB composition (19 members, governor-appointed)
Texas Board of MRT 13-22 MRT Board composition (4 MRTs, 2 physicians, 3 public)
Certification & Renewal 23-40 Renewal every 2 years, 24/18 CE hours, 30-day reporting
Scope of Practice & Supervision 41-60 Dangerous/hazardous procedures, delegation limits
Medical Records & Patient Rights 61-75 Record contents, 15 business days provision
Reporting & Disciplinary Actions 76-90 30-day reporting window, investigation categories
Practice Standards & Compliance 91-100 Standard of care, arrest reporting, suspension
• 45% Application
• 15% Analysis
CONTENT AREAS:
Q1: How many members serve on the Texas Medical Board?
A. 12 members
B. 15 members
C. 19 members
D. 21 members
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The Texas Medical Board consists of 19 members appointed by the Governor of
Texas. This composition allows the board to effectively regulate the practice of medicine across
the state. Options A, B, and D represent incorrect member counts that do not reflect the
statutory requirement.
Q2: Who appoints the members of the Texas Medical Board?
,A. The Texas Legislature
B. The Governor of Texas
C. The Texas Supreme Court
D. The Lieutenant Governor
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Members of the Texas Medical Board are appointed by the Governor of Texas, as
established by the Medical Practice Act. This appointment authority ensures executive oversight
of medical regulation. The Legislature, Supreme Court, and Lieutenant Governor do not have
appointment authority for TMB members.
Q3: What is the primary source of the Texas Medical Board's authority to regulate medical
practice?
A. Texas Occupations Code Chapter 601
B. The Medical Practice Act
C. Texas Administrative Code Chapter 186
D. Federal Medicare regulations
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The Medical Practice Act grants the Texas Medical Board its authority to regulate the
practice of medicine in Texas. While Chapter 601 addresses radiologic technology specifically,
the overarching authority comes from the Medical Practice Act. Federal regulations do not grant
state board authority.
Q4: Which chapter of the Texas Occupations Code governs the regulation of radiologic
technology?
A. Chapter 155
B. Chapter 601
C. Chapter 186
D. Chapter 153
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Texas Occupations Code Chapter 601 contains the provisions for regulation of
radiologic technology, establishment of the Texas Board of Medical Radiologic Technology, and
the requirement to pass the JP exam. Chapter 155 addresses medical licensing generally, and
Chapter 153 provides board rulemaking authority.
, Q5: The Texas Medical Board is classified as what type of state agency?
A. An advisory committee
B. A regulatory agency
C. A legislative subcommittee
D. A private certification board
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The Texas Medical Board is a state regulatory agency responsible for regulating the
practice of medicine and granting medical licenses. It is not merely advisory, legislative, or
private in nature. Its regulatory authority is established by statute.
Q6: Which of the following is a primary function of the Texas Medical Board?
A. Setting reimbursement rates for medical procedures
B. Regulating the practice of medicine and granting licenses
C. Operating state-funded hospitals
D. Approving hospital construction projects
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The TMB's primary functions include regulating the practice of medicine and granting
medical licenses to qualified professionals. Setting reimbursement rates, operating hospitals,
and approving construction are not within the TMB's statutory authority.
Q7: The Texas Board of Medical Radiologic Technology serves in what capacity relative to the
Texas Medical Board?
A. As an independent regulatory body
B. As an advisory board
C. As an enforcement division
D. As a legislative oversight committee
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Texas Occupations Code Section 601.021 establishes that the Texas Board of Medical
Radiologic Technology is an advisory board to the Texas Medical Board . This advisory role
means the MRT Board provides recommendations but does not operate independently.
Q8: Under the Medical Practice Act, the Texas Medical Board has authority to:
