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Exam (elaborations)

NUR 220 (OB - Test 4) Questions with Correct Answers (Grade A+)

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NUR 220 (OB - Test 4) Questions with Correct Answers (Grade A+)

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NUR 220 (OB - Test 4) Questions with Correct Answers (Grade A+)

Question 1: What is the primary goal of immediate care after birth of a newborn?

Answer: Assisting the neonate to successfully transition to extrauterine life

Question 2: What is the first priority for providing immediate care after birth?

Answer: Establish effective respirations

Question 3: Apgar score

Answer: System of scoring an infant's physical condition at 1 and 5 minutes after birth

Question 4: The apgar score is based off of what 5 physiologic states of the neonate?

Answer: 1. Heart Rate 2. Respiratory Effects 3. Muscle Tone 4. Reflex Irritability 5. Generalized Skin Color

Question 5: The initial examination of the newborn looks at what 8 items?

Answer: 1. General Appearance 2. Respiratory System 3. Cardiovascular System 4. Neurologic System 5.
Gastrointestinal System 6. Eyes, Nose, and Mouth 7. Skin 8. Genitourinary System

Question 6: Apgar Score of 0-3:

Answer: Severe distress

Question 7: Apgar Score of 4-6:

Answer: Moderate difficulty

Question 8: Apgar Score of 7-10:

Answer: Minimal or no difficulty

Question 9: How long after birth should the physical assessment be performed on the newborn?

Answer: Within 12 to 18 hours

Question 10: What should the oxygen saturation be at by 10 minutes after birth?

Answer: 85% to 95%




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, Question 11: What is important to remember about suctioning an infant with a bulb syringe?

Answer: 1. Keep easily accessible to the crib 2. Suction mouth FIRST before nose 3. Compress bulb then
put into side of mouth not middle 4. Suction nasal passage one nostril at a time 5. Clean bulb after each time
using warm soapy water ensuring to thoroughly rinse the bulb 6. Stop suctioning until the infant's cry
sounds clear of mucus

Question 12: The immediate interventions of a newborn include:

Answer: 1. Airway maintenance 2. Maintaining an adequate oxygen supply 3. Maintaining body
temperature 4. Eye prophylaxis 5. Vitamin K prophylaxis 6. Promoting parent-infant interaction

Question 13: Erythromycin ointment is used to prevent what?

Answer: 1. Gonorrhea 2. Chlamydia

Question 14: Why is vitamin K given to newborns?

Answer: Promotes the formation of clotting factors in the liver and used for the prevention and treatment of
hemorrhagic disease

Question 15: Hyperbilirubinemia

Answer: Excessive levels of bilirubin (bile pigment) in the blood

Question 16: Major of newborns have which type of jaundice?

Answer: Physiological **Usually seen within 24 hours and requires no treatment

Question 17: How often should you assess a newborn for jaundice?

Answer: Every 8 to 12 hours

Question 18: What are some risk factors of Hyperbilirubinemia?

Answer: 1. Gestational age (less than 38 weeks) 2. Excessive breastfeeding 3. Significant jaundice in
siblings 4. Isoimmune/Hemolytic disease 5. Cephalhematoma 6. Significant bruising 7. East indian race

Question 19: What is the best and safest method of collecting temperature in a newborn?

Answer: Axillary

Question 20: Phototherapy

Answer: A therapy that involves repeated exposure to bright light




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