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Exam (elaborations)

NSG 252 Exam 1 (Exemplars) – Questions With Clear Solutions

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NSG 252 Exam 1 (Exemplars) – Questions With Clear Solutions

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NSG 252 Exam 1 (Exemplars) – Questions With Clear
Solutions

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Terms in this set (483)



Should wound care be performed with Yes
aseptic technique?


What is the most commonly used Silver sulfadiazine
topical agent used for burns?


What glucose level is indicative of >300
DKA?


What is the usual management for Regular insulin through IV
DKA?

,Manifestations of DKA? -Polyuria
-Polydipsia
-Polyphagia
-A rotting citrus fruit odor to the breath
-Vomiting
-Abdominal pain
-Dehydration
-Weakness
-Confusion
-Shock
-Coma


Kussmaul respirations are in attempt to Metabolic acidosis
correct present _________ in DKA


What acid-base imbalance is present in Metabolic acidosis
DKA?


Medicate the burn patient at least how 30 mins
long before dressing changes?


Facial burns and singed hair, eyebrows, An inhalation injury
and/or eyelashes are strong indicators
of what?


What is the skins purpose? -Protective barrier
-Maintains normal body temperature
-Activates vitamin D when exposed to the sun


What are the 3 stages of wound -Inflammatory
healing? -Proliferative
-Maturation


Healing by first intention Wound edges are brought together and held in place
until healing is complete

,Healing by second intention Deeper-tissue injuries that require gradual filling in of
the dead space with connective tissue


Healing by third intention -Wound is intentionally left open for several days and
then closed by first intention
-Results in a scar


A client is to receive peritoneal d. Warm the dialysis solution in the warmer
dialysis. What should the nurse do to
prepare the client for the procedure?


a. Assess the dialysis access for a bruit
and thrill
b. Insert an indwelling urinary catheter
and drain all urine from the bladder
c. Ask the client to turn toward the left
side
d. Warm the dialysis solution in the
warmer


A client has been admitted with acute a. Elevate the head of the bed 30 to 45 degrees
renal failure. What should the nurse do b. Take vital signs
while admitting the client? Select all c. Establish an IV access site
that apply. d. Call the admitting HCP for prescriptions


a. Elevate the head of the bed 30 to 45
degrees
b. Take vital signs
c. Establish an IV access site
d. Call the admitting HCP for
prescriptions
e. Contact the hemodialysis unit

, A client with acute renal failure has a a. Cardiac arrest
serum potassium level of 6.5 mEq/L.
The nurse should monitor the client for
which potential complication?


a. Cardiac arrest
b. Pulmonary edema
c. Circulatory collapse
d. Hemorrhage


A high-carbohydrate, low-protein diet d. Prevent the development of ketosis
is prescribed for the client with acute
renal failure. What should the nurse tell
the client to expect when following
this diet? The diet will:


a. Act as a diuretic
b. Reduce demands on the liver
c. Help maintain urine activity
d. Prevent the development of ketosis


The client with acute renal failure asks a. A gelatin dessert
the nurse for a snack. Because the
client's potassium level is elevated,
which snack is most appropriate?


a. A gelatin dessert
b. Yogurt
c. An orange
d. Peanuts

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