TMA05 D120 PART A ENCOUNTERING
PSYCHOLOGY IN CONTEXT COMPLETE PAPER
WITH SOLUTIONS
◉ What is psychoanalytic theory?
Answer: Focuses on the role of the unconscious in affecting
conscious behavior.
◉ Who founded psychoanalytic theory?
Answer: Sigmund Freud.
◉ What is Gestalt psychology?
Answer: Focuses on humans as a whole rather than individual parts.
◉ Who were the key figures in Gestalt psychology?
Answer: Wertheimer, Koffka, Kohler.
◉ What is behaviorism?
Answer: Focuses on observing and controlling behavior.
◉ Who is known as the father of behaviorism?
, Answer: John B. Watson.
◉ What is classical conditioning?
Answer: A learning process that occurs when two stimuli are
repeatedly paired.
◉ Who discovered classical conditioning?
Answer: Ivan Pavlov.
◉ What is operant conditioning?
Answer: A method of learning that occurs through rewards and
punishments.
◉ Who studied operant conditioning?
Answer: B.F. Skinner.
◉ What is the hierarchy of human needs?
Answer: A theory proposed by Abraham Maslow that ranks human
needs from basic to higher-level needs.
◉ What is client-centered therapy?
Answer: A therapeutic approach developed by Carl Rogers where
the patient takes a lead role in the session.
PSYCHOLOGY IN CONTEXT COMPLETE PAPER
WITH SOLUTIONS
◉ What is psychoanalytic theory?
Answer: Focuses on the role of the unconscious in affecting
conscious behavior.
◉ Who founded psychoanalytic theory?
Answer: Sigmund Freud.
◉ What is Gestalt psychology?
Answer: Focuses on humans as a whole rather than individual parts.
◉ Who were the key figures in Gestalt psychology?
Answer: Wertheimer, Koffka, Kohler.
◉ What is behaviorism?
Answer: Focuses on observing and controlling behavior.
◉ Who is known as the father of behaviorism?
, Answer: John B. Watson.
◉ What is classical conditioning?
Answer: A learning process that occurs when two stimuli are
repeatedly paired.
◉ Who discovered classical conditioning?
Answer: Ivan Pavlov.
◉ What is operant conditioning?
Answer: A method of learning that occurs through rewards and
punishments.
◉ Who studied operant conditioning?
Answer: B.F. Skinner.
◉ What is the hierarchy of human needs?
Answer: A theory proposed by Abraham Maslow that ranks human
needs from basic to higher-level needs.
◉ What is client-centered therapy?
Answer: A therapeutic approach developed by Carl Rogers where
the patient takes a lead role in the session.