Pennsylvania Optometry
Jurisprudence Practice Exam 100
Questions And Correct Answers
(Verified Answers) Plus Rationales
2026 Q&A Instant Download Pdf
1. What is the primary statute governing the practice and licensure of
optometry in Pennsylvania?
Answer: The Optometric Practice and Licensure Act of 1980 (Act 57).
Rationale: The Pennsylvania Optometric Practice and Licensure Act, Act of
June 6, 1980, P.L. 197, No. 57, establishes the statutory framework for
optometric licensure and practice in Pennsylvania.
2. Which Pennsylvania agency is responsible for regulating the practice of
optometry?
Answer: The State Board of Optometry.
Rationale: The State Board of Optometry regulates the practice and licensure
of optometry in the Commonwealth and is responsible for granting
appropriate optometric licenses and certifications.
3. What degree is generally required for Pennsylvania optometric
licensure?
Answer: A Doctor of Optometry (O.D.) degree from an accredited optometric
educational institution.
Rationale: Pennsylvania licensure requirements include graduation from an
accredited optometry college or institution and satisfaction of the applicable
examination requirements.
4. What is the minimum age generally required for an applicant for
Pennsylvania optometric licensure?
,Answer: 21 years of age.
Rationale: Pennsylvania's licensing provisions specify that an applicant
seeking licensure under the applicable statutory pathway must be at least 21
years old.
5. Which national examination organization is specifically referenced in
Pennsylvania's optometry licensure requirements?
Answer: The National Board of Examiners in Optometry (NBEO).
Rationale: Pennsylvania requires qualifying applicants to satisfy the
applicable National Board examination requirements, and the Board's current
licensing information identifies NBEO examination components as part of the
licensure process.
6. Does Pennsylvania have automatic reciprocity with every other state for
optometry?
Answer: No.
Rationale: The Pennsylvania Board states that it does not have automatic
reciprocity with another state, although applicants may seek licensure by
reciprocity under Pennsylvania's requirements.
7. Under a statutory reciprocity pathway, what minimum age must an
applicant generally meet?
Answer: 21 years of age.
Rationale: Pennsylvania law provides that an applicant seeking licensure
without examination through the specified reciprocity pathway must be at
least 21 years old and satisfy the other statutory requirements.
8. Under one statutory pathway for licensure without examination, how
long must an applicant have practiced in another state immediately
before applying?
Answer: Four years.
Rationale: Pennsylvania law provides a pathway for an applicant who is
licensed in another state and has practiced there for a minimum of four years
immediately preceding the application.
, 9. What does the designation “P” on a Pennsylvania optometry license
indicate?
Answer: Diagnostic-level drug authority.
Rationale: The Pennsylvania Board explains that “P” indicates a licensee is
licensed at the diagnostics level of drugs.
10.What does the designation “T” on a Pennsylvania optometry license
indicate?
Answer: Therapeutic-level prescription drug authority.
Rationale: The Board identifies “T” as indicating licensure at the therapeutics
level for prescription drugs.
11.What does the designation “G” on a Pennsylvania optometry license
indicate?
Answer: Authorization to treat glaucoma in addition to therapeutic drug
authority.
Rationale: The Pennsylvania Board identifies “G” as authorization to treat
glaucoma in addition to using therapeutic drugs.
12.What does the designation “L” on a Pennsylvania optometry license
indicate?
Answer: The licensee cannot utilize drugs.
Rationale: The Board's licensing FAQ explains that “L” indicates that the
optometrist cannot utilize drugs.
13.How frequently do Pennsylvania optometry licenses generally expire?
Answer: Biennially, on November 30 of every even-numbered year.
Rationale: The Pennsylvania Board's current renewal information states that
optometry licenses expire November 30 of every even-numbered year.
14.How many hours of continuing education are generally required for
Pennsylvania optometry license renewal?
Answer: 30 hours during the biennial renewal period.
Rationale: The current Pennsylvania renewal information requires completion
of 30 hours of Board-approved continuing education for renewal.
Jurisprudence Practice Exam 100
Questions And Correct Answers
(Verified Answers) Plus Rationales
2026 Q&A Instant Download Pdf
1. What is the primary statute governing the practice and licensure of
optometry in Pennsylvania?
Answer: The Optometric Practice and Licensure Act of 1980 (Act 57).
Rationale: The Pennsylvania Optometric Practice and Licensure Act, Act of
June 6, 1980, P.L. 197, No. 57, establishes the statutory framework for
optometric licensure and practice in Pennsylvania.
2. Which Pennsylvania agency is responsible for regulating the practice of
optometry?
Answer: The State Board of Optometry.
Rationale: The State Board of Optometry regulates the practice and licensure
of optometry in the Commonwealth and is responsible for granting
appropriate optometric licenses and certifications.
3. What degree is generally required for Pennsylvania optometric
licensure?
Answer: A Doctor of Optometry (O.D.) degree from an accredited optometric
educational institution.
Rationale: Pennsylvania licensure requirements include graduation from an
accredited optometry college or institution and satisfaction of the applicable
examination requirements.
4. What is the minimum age generally required for an applicant for
Pennsylvania optometric licensure?
,Answer: 21 years of age.
Rationale: Pennsylvania's licensing provisions specify that an applicant
seeking licensure under the applicable statutory pathway must be at least 21
years old.
5. Which national examination organization is specifically referenced in
Pennsylvania's optometry licensure requirements?
Answer: The National Board of Examiners in Optometry (NBEO).
Rationale: Pennsylvania requires qualifying applicants to satisfy the
applicable National Board examination requirements, and the Board's current
licensing information identifies NBEO examination components as part of the
licensure process.
6. Does Pennsylvania have automatic reciprocity with every other state for
optometry?
Answer: No.
Rationale: The Pennsylvania Board states that it does not have automatic
reciprocity with another state, although applicants may seek licensure by
reciprocity under Pennsylvania's requirements.
7. Under a statutory reciprocity pathway, what minimum age must an
applicant generally meet?
Answer: 21 years of age.
Rationale: Pennsylvania law provides that an applicant seeking licensure
without examination through the specified reciprocity pathway must be at
least 21 years old and satisfy the other statutory requirements.
8. Under one statutory pathway for licensure without examination, how
long must an applicant have practiced in another state immediately
before applying?
Answer: Four years.
Rationale: Pennsylvania law provides a pathway for an applicant who is
licensed in another state and has practiced there for a minimum of four years
immediately preceding the application.
, 9. What does the designation “P” on a Pennsylvania optometry license
indicate?
Answer: Diagnostic-level drug authority.
Rationale: The Pennsylvania Board explains that “P” indicates a licensee is
licensed at the diagnostics level of drugs.
10.What does the designation “T” on a Pennsylvania optometry license
indicate?
Answer: Therapeutic-level prescription drug authority.
Rationale: The Board identifies “T” as indicating licensure at the therapeutics
level for prescription drugs.
11.What does the designation “G” on a Pennsylvania optometry license
indicate?
Answer: Authorization to treat glaucoma in addition to therapeutic drug
authority.
Rationale: The Pennsylvania Board identifies “G” as authorization to treat
glaucoma in addition to using therapeutic drugs.
12.What does the designation “L” on a Pennsylvania optometry license
indicate?
Answer: The licensee cannot utilize drugs.
Rationale: The Board's licensing FAQ explains that “L” indicates that the
optometrist cannot utilize drugs.
13.How frequently do Pennsylvania optometry licenses generally expire?
Answer: Biennially, on November 30 of every even-numbered year.
Rationale: The Pennsylvania Board's current renewal information states that
optometry licenses expire November 30 of every even-numbered year.
14.How many hours of continuing education are generally required for
Pennsylvania optometry license renewal?
Answer: 30 hours during the biennial renewal period.
Rationale: The current Pennsylvania renewal information requires completion
of 30 hours of Board-approved continuing education for renewal.
