Texas Optometry Jurisprudence
Examination 100 Questions And
Correct Answers (Verified Answers)
Plus Rationales 2026 Q&A Instant
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1. What law primarily governs the practice of optometry in Texas?
A. Texas Medical Practice Act
B. Texas Optometry Act, Texas Occupations Code Chapter 351
C. Texas Pharmacy Act
D. Texas Dental Practice Act
Answer: Texas Optometry Act, Texas Occupations Code Chapter 351
Rationale: The Texas Optometry Board identifies Texas Occupations Code
Chapter 351 as the Texas Optometry Act governing optometry, together with
Title 22, Part 14 of the Texas Administrative Code.
2. Which agency regulates optometry in Texas?
A. Texas Medical Board
B. Texas Department of Insurance
C. Texas Optometry Board
D. Texas Board of Pharmacy
Answer: Texas Optometry Board
Rationale: The Texas Optometry Board administers and enforces the Texas
Optometry Act and its associated rules.
3. What is the passing score for the Texas Optometry Jurisprudence
Examination?
A. 60
B. 65
,C. 70
D. 75
Answer: 70
Rationale: The Texas Optometry Board states that a score of 70 or better is
required to pass the jurisprudence examination.
4. Is the Texas Optometry Jurisprudence Examination open book?
A. No
B. Yes
C. Only for therapeutic optometrists
D. Only for applicants licensed in another state
Answer: Yes
Rationale: The Board expressly states that the laws and rules may be
referenced while taking the examination, making it an open-book
examination.
5. Who administers the Texas Optometry Jurisprudence Examination?
A. Texas Optometry Board directly
B. Texas Medical Board
C. NBEO
D. Texas Department of State Health Services
Answer: NBEO
Rationale: The Texas Optometry Board states that the jurisprudence
examination is administered by the National Board of Examiners in
Optometry (NBEO).
6. How long is a passing Texas jurisprudence examination score valid?
A. Six months
B. One year
C. Two years
D. Five years
Answer: One year
,Rationale: The Board states that the jurisprudence examination score remains
valid for one year; if the applicant is not licensed within that period, the
examination must be retaken and passed.
7. When must an applicant pass the Texas jurisprudence examination?
A. After receiving a Texas license
B. Before receiving a Texas license
C. Only after the first renewal
D. Only if applying for therapeutic certification
Answer: Before receiving a Texas license
Rationale: All applicants must take and pass the jurisprudence examination
before receiving a Texas optometry license.
8. Which national examination is generally required for Texas optometry
licensure?
A. NCLEX
B. NAPLEX
C. NBEO examination
D. USMLE
Answer: NBEO examination
Rationale: Texas requires applicants to meet the applicable national
optometry examination requirements in addition to the Texas jurisprudence
examination.
9. What is the principal difference between an optometrist license and
therapeutic optometry authority?
A. Only therapeutic optometrists may perform refractions
B. Therapeutic authority permits specified diagnosis and treatment of ocular
conditions using authorized medications and procedures
C. Therapeutic optometrists cannot prescribe lenses
D. There is no difference
Answer: Therapeutic authority permits specified diagnosis and treatment of
ocular conditions using authorized medications and procedures
, Rationale: Texas law distinguishes ordinary optometric practice from
therapeutic optometry and specifies additional authority for therapeutic
optometrists.
10.May an ordinary optometrist who is not licensed as a therapeutic
optometrist prescribe ophthalmic drugs?
A. Yes, without limitation
B. Yes, but only oral drugs
C. No, unless otherwise authorized as a therapeutic optometrist or licensed
physician
D. Yes, for any eye condition
Answer: No, unless otherwise authorized as a therapeutic optometrist or
licensed physician
Rationale: Texas Occupations Code §351.358 restricts treatment of the eye
with drugs or physical treatment to therapeutic optometrists or licensed
physicians, subject to the statute's provisions. (tob.texas.gov)
11.Who may fit contact lenses under Texas law?
A. Any optical employee
B. Any dispensing optician
C. An optometrist, therapeutic optometrist, or licensed physician
D. Any person trained by a manufacturer
Answer: An optometrist, therapeutic optometrist, or licensed physician
Rationale: Texas Occupations Code §351.357 specifically limits contact-lens
fitting to these licensed professionals. (tob.texas.gov)
12.May an ophthalmic dispenser independently evaluate the physical fit of a
contact lens?
A. Yes
B. Yes, if supervised by an optometrist
C. No
D. Only for disposable lenses
Answer: No
Examination 100 Questions And
Correct Answers (Verified Answers)
Plus Rationales 2026 Q&A Instant
Download Pdf
1. What law primarily governs the practice of optometry in Texas?
A. Texas Medical Practice Act
B. Texas Optometry Act, Texas Occupations Code Chapter 351
C. Texas Pharmacy Act
D. Texas Dental Practice Act
Answer: Texas Optometry Act, Texas Occupations Code Chapter 351
Rationale: The Texas Optometry Board identifies Texas Occupations Code
Chapter 351 as the Texas Optometry Act governing optometry, together with
Title 22, Part 14 of the Texas Administrative Code.
2. Which agency regulates optometry in Texas?
A. Texas Medical Board
B. Texas Department of Insurance
C. Texas Optometry Board
D. Texas Board of Pharmacy
Answer: Texas Optometry Board
Rationale: The Texas Optometry Board administers and enforces the Texas
Optometry Act and its associated rules.
3. What is the passing score for the Texas Optometry Jurisprudence
Examination?
A. 60
B. 65
,C. 70
D. 75
Answer: 70
Rationale: The Texas Optometry Board states that a score of 70 or better is
required to pass the jurisprudence examination.
4. Is the Texas Optometry Jurisprudence Examination open book?
A. No
B. Yes
C. Only for therapeutic optometrists
D. Only for applicants licensed in another state
Answer: Yes
Rationale: The Board expressly states that the laws and rules may be
referenced while taking the examination, making it an open-book
examination.
5. Who administers the Texas Optometry Jurisprudence Examination?
A. Texas Optometry Board directly
B. Texas Medical Board
C. NBEO
D. Texas Department of State Health Services
Answer: NBEO
Rationale: The Texas Optometry Board states that the jurisprudence
examination is administered by the National Board of Examiners in
Optometry (NBEO).
6. How long is a passing Texas jurisprudence examination score valid?
A. Six months
B. One year
C. Two years
D. Five years
Answer: One year
,Rationale: The Board states that the jurisprudence examination score remains
valid for one year; if the applicant is not licensed within that period, the
examination must be retaken and passed.
7. When must an applicant pass the Texas jurisprudence examination?
A. After receiving a Texas license
B. Before receiving a Texas license
C. Only after the first renewal
D. Only if applying for therapeutic certification
Answer: Before receiving a Texas license
Rationale: All applicants must take and pass the jurisprudence examination
before receiving a Texas optometry license.
8. Which national examination is generally required for Texas optometry
licensure?
A. NCLEX
B. NAPLEX
C. NBEO examination
D. USMLE
Answer: NBEO examination
Rationale: Texas requires applicants to meet the applicable national
optometry examination requirements in addition to the Texas jurisprudence
examination.
9. What is the principal difference between an optometrist license and
therapeutic optometry authority?
A. Only therapeutic optometrists may perform refractions
B. Therapeutic authority permits specified diagnosis and treatment of ocular
conditions using authorized medications and procedures
C. Therapeutic optometrists cannot prescribe lenses
D. There is no difference
Answer: Therapeutic authority permits specified diagnosis and treatment of
ocular conditions using authorized medications and procedures
, Rationale: Texas law distinguishes ordinary optometric practice from
therapeutic optometry and specifies additional authority for therapeutic
optometrists.
10.May an ordinary optometrist who is not licensed as a therapeutic
optometrist prescribe ophthalmic drugs?
A. Yes, without limitation
B. Yes, but only oral drugs
C. No, unless otherwise authorized as a therapeutic optometrist or licensed
physician
D. Yes, for any eye condition
Answer: No, unless otherwise authorized as a therapeutic optometrist or
licensed physician
Rationale: Texas Occupations Code §351.358 restricts treatment of the eye
with drugs or physical treatment to therapeutic optometrists or licensed
physicians, subject to the statute's provisions. (tob.texas.gov)
11.Who may fit contact lenses under Texas law?
A. Any optical employee
B. Any dispensing optician
C. An optometrist, therapeutic optometrist, or licensed physician
D. Any person trained by a manufacturer
Answer: An optometrist, therapeutic optometrist, or licensed physician
Rationale: Texas Occupations Code §351.357 specifically limits contact-lens
fitting to these licensed professionals. (tob.texas.gov)
12.May an ophthalmic dispenser independently evaluate the physical fit of a
contact lens?
A. Yes
B. Yes, if supervised by an optometrist
C. No
D. Only for disposable lenses
Answer: No
