AAERT CDR Test | Study Guide with Questions, 100% Verified
Correct Answers and Explanations Detailed – 2026/2027
Update| Graded A+
Question 1.
A deposition is:
A. A formal process where a witness gives sworn testimony outside court
B. A private conversation with no legal purpose
C. A jury decision
D. A written contract
Correct Answer: A. A formal process where a witness gives sworn
testimony outside court
Explanation:
Depositions are part of the discovery process in litigation. Witnesses answer
questions under oath, and the testimony is recorded for legal use.
Question 2
The phrase "off the record" means:
A. Information not intended to be included in the official transcript unless
agreed otherwise
B. Testimony that must always be recorded
C. A reporter mistake
D. A legal judgment
Correct Answer: A. Information not intended to be included in the
official transcript unless agreed otherwise
Explanation:
Statements marked off the record are generally excluded from the transcript,
but all parties must clearly agree before recording stops.
1|Page
,Question 3
The term "verbatim" means:
A. Recording the exact words spoken
B. Summarizing the conversation
C. Correcting all grammar automatically
D. Removing repeated words
Correct Answer: A. Recording the exact words spoken
Explanation:
A verbatim transcript captures the exact language used by speakers, including
testimony, objections, and responses, according to applicable reporting
standards.
Question 4
During a deposition, the reporter’s responsibility is to:
A. Remain neutral and accurately record proceedings
B. Help one attorney win the case
C. Coach witnesses
D. Interpret testimony
Correct Answer: A. Remain neutral and accurately record proceedings
Explanation:
Neutrality is essential in legal reporting. The reporter does not participate in
the legal argument and only documents the proceeding accurately.
Question 5.
The primary role of a Certified Deposition Reporter (CDR) is to:
A. Create an accurate verbatim record of legal proceedings
B. Provide legal advice to attorneys
2|Page
,C. Determine the outcome of court cases
D. Represent clients in court
Correct Answer: A. Create an accurate verbatim record of legal
proceedings
Explanation:
A deposition reporter’s main responsibility is creating a complete and
accurate transcript of spoken testimony during depositions, hearings,
arbitrations, and other legal proceedings. The reporter must capture every
spoken word accurately while maintaining professional neutrality.
Question 6
The reporter should swear in a witness by:
A. Administering the oath before testimony begins
B. Allowing the attorney to decide later
C. Skipping the oath requirement
D. Asking the witness for payment
Correct Answer: A. Administering the oath before testimony begins
Explanation:
The oath establishes that testimony is given under penalty of perjury. The
reporter must ensure the witness is properly sworn before recording
testimony.
Question 7
3|Page
, A deposition transcript must be:
A. Accurate, complete, and impartial
B. Based on the reporter’s opinion
C. Summarized instead of verbatim
D. Edited to favor one party
Correct Answer: A. Accurate, complete, and impartial
Explanation:
Court reporters and deposition reporters must remain neutral. The transcript
represents the official record of what was said and cannot contain personal
opinions, interpretations, or selective editing.
Question 8
A deposition reporter should identify speakers by:
A. Using proper speaker labels throughout the transcript
B. Guessing who is speaking
C. Removing speaker names
D. Using personal descriptions
Correct Answer: A. Using proper speaker labels throughout the
transcript
Explanation:
Clear identification of speakers ensures the transcript accurately shows who
made each statement.
Question 9
An objection made during a deposition should be:
A. Recorded in the transcript
B. Removed from the record
4|Page
Correct Answers and Explanations Detailed – 2026/2027
Update| Graded A+
Question 1.
A deposition is:
A. A formal process where a witness gives sworn testimony outside court
B. A private conversation with no legal purpose
C. A jury decision
D. A written contract
Correct Answer: A. A formal process where a witness gives sworn
testimony outside court
Explanation:
Depositions are part of the discovery process in litigation. Witnesses answer
questions under oath, and the testimony is recorded for legal use.
Question 2
The phrase "off the record" means:
A. Information not intended to be included in the official transcript unless
agreed otherwise
B. Testimony that must always be recorded
C. A reporter mistake
D. A legal judgment
Correct Answer: A. Information not intended to be included in the
official transcript unless agreed otherwise
Explanation:
Statements marked off the record are generally excluded from the transcript,
but all parties must clearly agree before recording stops.
1|Page
,Question 3
The term "verbatim" means:
A. Recording the exact words spoken
B. Summarizing the conversation
C. Correcting all grammar automatically
D. Removing repeated words
Correct Answer: A. Recording the exact words spoken
Explanation:
A verbatim transcript captures the exact language used by speakers, including
testimony, objections, and responses, according to applicable reporting
standards.
Question 4
During a deposition, the reporter’s responsibility is to:
A. Remain neutral and accurately record proceedings
B. Help one attorney win the case
C. Coach witnesses
D. Interpret testimony
Correct Answer: A. Remain neutral and accurately record proceedings
Explanation:
Neutrality is essential in legal reporting. The reporter does not participate in
the legal argument and only documents the proceeding accurately.
Question 5.
The primary role of a Certified Deposition Reporter (CDR) is to:
A. Create an accurate verbatim record of legal proceedings
B. Provide legal advice to attorneys
2|Page
,C. Determine the outcome of court cases
D. Represent clients in court
Correct Answer: A. Create an accurate verbatim record of legal
proceedings
Explanation:
A deposition reporter’s main responsibility is creating a complete and
accurate transcript of spoken testimony during depositions, hearings,
arbitrations, and other legal proceedings. The reporter must capture every
spoken word accurately while maintaining professional neutrality.
Question 6
The reporter should swear in a witness by:
A. Administering the oath before testimony begins
B. Allowing the attorney to decide later
C. Skipping the oath requirement
D. Asking the witness for payment
Correct Answer: A. Administering the oath before testimony begins
Explanation:
The oath establishes that testimony is given under penalty of perjury. The
reporter must ensure the witness is properly sworn before recording
testimony.
Question 7
3|Page
, A deposition transcript must be:
A. Accurate, complete, and impartial
B. Based on the reporter’s opinion
C. Summarized instead of verbatim
D. Edited to favor one party
Correct Answer: A. Accurate, complete, and impartial
Explanation:
Court reporters and deposition reporters must remain neutral. The transcript
represents the official record of what was said and cannot contain personal
opinions, interpretations, or selective editing.
Question 8
A deposition reporter should identify speakers by:
A. Using proper speaker labels throughout the transcript
B. Guessing who is speaking
C. Removing speaker names
D. Using personal descriptions
Correct Answer: A. Using proper speaker labels throughout the
transcript
Explanation:
Clear identification of speakers ensures the transcript accurately shows who
made each statement.
Question 9
An objection made during a deposition should be:
A. Recorded in the transcript
B. Removed from the record
4|Page
