to Human Behavior in
Organization and
Management Theories
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,What is the primary focus of organizational behavior?
The study and application of knowledge about how
people act and behave within organizations.
What are the four goals of organizational behavior?
To describe, understand, predict, and control behavior of
people under various conditions.
What are the four forces affecting organizational behavior?
People, Structure, Technology, and Environment.
,How does the structure of an organization influence
behavior?
It defines formal relationships and the use of human
resources.
What role does technology play in organizational behavior?
It has a tremendous influence on working relationships.
What is meant by the term 'social system' in organizations?
A complex set of human relationships interacting in various
ways governed by social and psychological laws.
Define 'mutual interest' in the context of organizations.
Organizations exist for social and humanistic purposes,
maintained on the basis of mutuality of interest among
members.
, What is the significance of individual differences in
organizations?
Each person is unique and distinct, which affects their
behavior and interactions.
What is 'perception' in the context of human behavior?
The act of apprehending through the senses or mind, leading
to a unified awareness.
What does 'motivated behavior' refer to?
Behavior that results from an individual's needs and desires.
What is the 'Human Resources Approach' in organizational
dynamics?
A philosophy focused on the growth and development of
people to achieve higher competency and fulfillment.
What is the 'Contingency Approach' in management?
An approach that recognizes there is no single best way to
manage, but rather depends on the situation.