ISC3701 Assignment 2 exam Questions and
Correct Answers (Verified Answers) Plus
Rationale 2027 Q&A| Instant Download
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1. Which of the following best describes an instructional style?
A. A fixed curriculum prescribed by government
B. A teacher's general way of interacting with and guiding learners
C. A learner's preferred examination method
D. A school's administrative structure
Answer: B. A teacher's general way of interacting with and guiding
learners
Rationale: An instructional style refers to the characteristic manner in
which a teacher conducts instruction, interacts with learners,
manages the classroom, and facilitates learning. It influences
classroom relationships, participation, discipline, and the overall
learning environment.
,2. Which instructional style generally gives learners considerable
freedom to determine their own activities?
A. Authoritative
B. Democratic
C. Permissive
D. Behaviourist
Answer: C. Permissive
Rationale: A permissive instructional style provides learners with
substantial freedom and relatively few restrictions. Although
autonomy can encourage independence, excessive freedom without
sufficient guidance may make it difficult to maintain direction and
achieve learning objectives.
3. Which instructional style emphasizes learner participation while
maintaining appropriate teacher guidance?
A. Democratic
B. Permissive
C. Passive
D. Authoritarian
Answer: A. Democratic
,Rationale: A democratic instructional style encourages learner
participation, communication, collaboration, and shared
responsibility. The teacher remains responsible for providing structure
and guidance while recognizing learners as active participants in the
educational process.
4. What is a major characteristic of an authoritative instructional
approach?
A. Complete absence of teacher direction
B. Clear expectations combined with appropriate support
C. Learners make every classroom decision
D. Assessment is eliminated
Answer: B. Clear expectations combined with appropriate support
Rationale: An authoritative approach combines structure, clear
expectations, and teacher guidance with responsiveness to learners. It
differs from an excessively controlling approach because learners are
still given opportunities to participate and develop independence.
5. Which three learning theories are commonly associated with major
instructional approaches?
A. Behaviourism, cognitivism, and constructivism
B. Humanism, economics, and linguistics
, C. Democracy, authority, and permissiveness
D. Curriculum, assessment, and administration
Answer: A. Behaviourism, cognitivism, and constructivism
Rationale: Behaviourism emphasizes observable behaviour and
reinforcement, cognitivism focuses on mental processes involved in
learning, and constructivism views learners as actively constructing
knowledge through experiences and interactions.
6. What is the primary concern of behaviourist approaches to
learning?
A. Observable changes in behaviour
B. Personal beliefs about society
C. Cultural traditions only
D. Classroom architecture
Answer: A. Observable changes in behaviour
Rationale: Behaviourism focuses on observable and measurable
behaviour. Learning is understood as a change in behaviour resulting
from environmental conditions, practice, reinforcement, feedback, or
other forms of stimulus and response.
7. Which concept is particularly important in behaviourist instruction?
Correct Answers (Verified Answers) Plus
Rationale 2027 Q&A| Instant Download
1. Which of the following best describes an instructional style?
A. A fixed curriculum prescribed by government
B. A teacher's general way of interacting with and guiding learners
C. A learner's preferred examination method
D. A school's administrative structure
Answer: B. A teacher's general way of interacting with and guiding
learners
Rationale: An instructional style refers to the characteristic manner in
which a teacher conducts instruction, interacts with learners,
manages the classroom, and facilitates learning. It influences
classroom relationships, participation, discipline, and the overall
learning environment.
,2. Which instructional style generally gives learners considerable
freedom to determine their own activities?
A. Authoritative
B. Democratic
C. Permissive
D. Behaviourist
Answer: C. Permissive
Rationale: A permissive instructional style provides learners with
substantial freedom and relatively few restrictions. Although
autonomy can encourage independence, excessive freedom without
sufficient guidance may make it difficult to maintain direction and
achieve learning objectives.
3. Which instructional style emphasizes learner participation while
maintaining appropriate teacher guidance?
A. Democratic
B. Permissive
C. Passive
D. Authoritarian
Answer: A. Democratic
,Rationale: A democratic instructional style encourages learner
participation, communication, collaboration, and shared
responsibility. The teacher remains responsible for providing structure
and guidance while recognizing learners as active participants in the
educational process.
4. What is a major characteristic of an authoritative instructional
approach?
A. Complete absence of teacher direction
B. Clear expectations combined with appropriate support
C. Learners make every classroom decision
D. Assessment is eliminated
Answer: B. Clear expectations combined with appropriate support
Rationale: An authoritative approach combines structure, clear
expectations, and teacher guidance with responsiveness to learners. It
differs from an excessively controlling approach because learners are
still given opportunities to participate and develop independence.
5. Which three learning theories are commonly associated with major
instructional approaches?
A. Behaviourism, cognitivism, and constructivism
B. Humanism, economics, and linguistics
, C. Democracy, authority, and permissiveness
D. Curriculum, assessment, and administration
Answer: A. Behaviourism, cognitivism, and constructivism
Rationale: Behaviourism emphasizes observable behaviour and
reinforcement, cognitivism focuses on mental processes involved in
learning, and constructivism views learners as actively constructing
knowledge through experiences and interactions.
6. What is the primary concern of behaviourist approaches to
learning?
A. Observable changes in behaviour
B. Personal beliefs about society
C. Cultural traditions only
D. Classroom architecture
Answer: A. Observable changes in behaviour
Rationale: Behaviourism focuses on observable and measurable
behaviour. Learning is understood as a change in behaviour resulting
from environmental conditions, practice, reinforcement, feedback, or
other forms of stimulus and response.
7. Which concept is particularly important in behaviourist instruction?
