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Peds HESI practice Pharmacotherapeutics for Advance... Urden Ch. 25 Pharma
132 terms 20 terms 25 terms 12 terms
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Terms in this set (206)
congenital heart defects 1. increased pulmonary blood flow
2. decreased pulmonary blood flow
3. obstructive
4. mixed
increased pulmonary blood flow 1. atrial septal defect
2. ventricular septal defect
3. patent ductus arteriosus
decreased pulmonary blood flow tetralogy of fallot
, obstructive congenital heart defect 1. coarctation of the aorta
2. aortic stenosis
3. pulmonic stenosis
mixed congenital heart defect 1. transposition of great arteries or vessels
2. truncus arteriosis
acyanotic heart defects 1. atrial septal defect
2. ventricular septal defect
3. patent ductus arteriosus
4. coarctation of aorta
5. atrioventricular canal
6. aortic stenosis
7. pulmonic stenosis
cyanotic heart defects 1. tetralogy of Fallot
2. truncus arteriosus
3. transposition of the great vessels
4. tricuspid atresia
5. total anomalous pulmonary venous return
6. hypoplastic left heart syndrome
acyanotic heart defect signs and symptoms - increased pulmonary blood flow
- HF
- tachypnea
- poor feeding
- growth delay
cyanotic heart defect signs and symptoms - hypoxemia
- visible cyanosis
- nail clubbing
- exercise intolerance
heart catheterization invasive diagnostic procedure in which a radiopaque catheter is introduced
through a large-bore needle into a peripheral vessel and then guided into the
heart with the aid of fluoroscopy
kawasaki disease - monocutaneous lymph node syndrome
- acute systemic vasculitis of unknown cause
- increased risk of formation of coronary artery aneurysm
- self limiting
hirschsprung's disease (congenital aganglionic - mechanical obstruction from inadequate motility of intestine
megacolon) - 1/5000 live births
- more common in boys and children with Down syndrome
- absence of ganglion cells in colon