Key Concepts in Anatomy and Physiology Questions and Answers 100% Verified

Key Concepts in Anatomy and Physiology
Questions and Answers 100% Verified

Question:
Homeostatic mechanisms

Answer:

Processes by which an organism maintains a stable internal environment despite
external changes.



Question:
Control center

Answer:

Set points, most common in hypothalamus.



Question:
Receptor

Answer:

Detects and provides information about stimuli.



Question:
Effecter

Answer:

Muscle or gland response.

,Question:
Anatomy

Answer:

Structure.



Question:
Physiology

Answer:

Functions.



Question:
Protons

Answer:

Subatomic particles with a positive charge.



Question:
Neutrons

Answer:

Subatomic particles with no charge (neutral).



Question:
Electrons

Answer:

Subatomic particles with a negative charge.

, Question:
Ions

Answer:

Formed when atoms gain or lose electrons, resulting in a net electrical charge.



Question:
Isotopes

Answer:

Different forms of the same element with varying numbers of neutrons.



Question:
Organic molecules

Answer:

Typically characterized by containing both carbon and hydrogen atoms, often associated
with living organisms.



Question:
Inorganic molecules

Answer:

Generally lack carbon and hydrogen or have carbon without hydrogen.



Question:
Carbohydrates

Answer:

Sugars and starches, crucial for energy storage and structure in living organisms.