TEST BANK For Information Technology
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pg Project Management 9th Edition
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Kathy Schwalbe, Verified Chapters
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Page 1 of 662
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,True / False
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1. Until the 1980s, project management primarily focused on providing schedule and resource data
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to top management in the military, computer, and construction industries.
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a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True
RATIONALE: Feedback: Until the 1980s, project management primarily focused on pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg
providing schedule and resource data to top management in the military,
pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg
computer, and construction industries. Today’s project management
pg pg pg pg pg pg pg
involves much more, and people in every industry and every country
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manage projects.
pg pg
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Difficulty: Easy pg
REFERENCES: p.2
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: pg INFO.SCHW.14.1 - LO: 1-1 pg pg pg
NATIONAL STANDARDS: pg United States - BUSPROG: Technology
pg pg pg pg
TOPICS: Introduction
KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Knowledge pg
2. A difference between operations and projects is that operations end when their objectives have
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been reached, whereas projects do not.
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a. True
b. False
ANSWER: False
RATIONALE: Feedback: Projects are different from operations in that they end when pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg
their objectives have been reached or the project has been
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terminated.
pg
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Difficulty: Moderate pg
REFERENCES: p.4
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: pg INFO.SCHW.14.2 - LO: 1-2 pg pg pg
NATIONAL STANDARDS: pg United States - BUSPROG: Analytic
pg pg pg pg
TOPICS: What is a Project?
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KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Comprehension pg
3. Every project should have a well-defined objective.
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a. True
Page 2 of 662 pg pg pg
,2
b. False
ANSWER: True
RATIONALE: Feedback: A project has a unique purpose. Every project should have a well-
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defined objective. pg
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Difficulty: Easy pg
REFERENCES: p.6
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
pg INFO.SCHW.14.2 - LO: 1-2 pg pg pg
NATIONAL STANDARDS:
pg United States - BUSPROG: Analytic
pg pg pg pg
TOPICS: What is a Project?
pg pg pg
KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Knowledge pg
4. Projects should be developed in increments.
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a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True
RATIONALE: Feedback: A project is developed using progressive elaboration. Projects are
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often defined broadly when they begin, and as time passes, the specific
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details of the project become clearer. Therefore, projects should be
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developed in increments.
pg pg pg
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Difficulty: Moderate pg
REFERENCES: p.6
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
pg INFO.SCHW.14.2 - LO: 1-2 pg pg pg
NATIONAL STANDARDS:
pg United States - BUSPROG: Analytic
pg pg pg pg
TOPICS: What is a Project?
pg pg pg
KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Comprehension pg
5. Resources in a project should be used effectively because they are limited.
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a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True
RATIONALE: Feedback: A project requires resources, often from various areas.
pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg
Resources, however, are limited and must be used effectively to meet
pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg
project and other corporate goals.
pg pg pg pg pg
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Difficulty: Moderate pg
REFERENCES: p. 7 pg
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
pg INFO.SCHW.14.2 - LO: 1-2 pg pg pg
NATIONAL STANDARDS:
pg United States - BUSPROG: Analytic
pg pg pg pg
TOPICS: What is a Project?
pg pg pg
KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Comprehension pg
Page 3 of 662 pg pg pg
, 3
6. A project manager’s primary role is to provide the funding for a project.
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a. True
b. False
ANSWER: False
RATIONALE: Feedback: A project sponsor usually provides the direction and funding for a
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pg project.
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Difficulty: Easy pg
REFERENCES: p.7
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: pg INFO.SCHW.14.2 - LO: 1-2 pg pg pg
NATIONAL STANDARDS: pg United States - BUSPROG: Analytic
pg pg pg pg
TOPICS: What is a Project?
pg pg pg
KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Knowledge pg
7. One of the main reasons why project management is challenging is because of the factor of
pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg
uncertainty.
pg
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True
RATIONALE: Feedback: A project involves uncertainty. Every project is unique and thus it
pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg
pg is sometimes difficult to define its objectives clearly, estimate how long it
pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg
pg will take to complete, or determine how much it will cost. This uncertainty
pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg
pg is one of the main reasons project management is so challenging.
pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Difficulty: Moderate pg
REFERENCES: p.7
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: pg INFO.SCHW.14.2 - LO: 1-2 pg pg pg
NATIONAL STANDARDS: pg United States - BUSPROG: Analytic
pg pg pg pg
TOPICS: What is a Project?
pg pg pg
KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Comprehension pg
8. Questions about how a team will track schedule performance is related to a project’s scope.
pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: False
RATIONALE: Feedback: Project scope deals with questions such as, “What work will be
pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg
pg done as part of the project?”, “What unique product, service, or result does
pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg
pg the customer or sponsor expect from the project?”, or “How will the scope
pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg
pg be verified?”
pg
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Difficulty: Moderate pg
REFERENCES: p.7
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: pg INFO.SCHW.14.2 - LO: 1-2 pg pg pg
Page 3 of 662 pg pg pg
pg pg pg pg
pg Project Management 9th Edition
pg pg pg pg
Kathy Schwalbe, Verified Chapters
pg pg pg
Page 1 of 662
pg pg pg
,True / False
pg pg
1. Until the 1980s, project management primarily focused on providing schedule and resource data
pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg
to top management in the military, computer, and construction industries.
pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True
RATIONALE: Feedback: Until the 1980s, project management primarily focused on pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg
providing schedule and resource data to top management in the military,
pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg
computer, and construction industries. Today’s project management
pg pg pg pg pg pg pg
involves much more, and people in every industry and every country
pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg
manage projects.
pg pg
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Difficulty: Easy pg
REFERENCES: p.2
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: pg INFO.SCHW.14.1 - LO: 1-1 pg pg pg
NATIONAL STANDARDS: pg United States - BUSPROG: Technology
pg pg pg pg
TOPICS: Introduction
KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Knowledge pg
2. A difference between operations and projects is that operations end when their objectives have
pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg
been reached, whereas projects do not.
pg pg pg pg pg pg
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: False
RATIONALE: Feedback: Projects are different from operations in that they end when pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg
their objectives have been reached or the project has been
pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg
terminated.
pg
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Difficulty: Moderate pg
REFERENCES: p.4
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: pg INFO.SCHW.14.2 - LO: 1-2 pg pg pg
NATIONAL STANDARDS: pg United States - BUSPROG: Analytic
pg pg pg pg
TOPICS: What is a Project?
pg pg pg
KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Comprehension pg
3. Every project should have a well-defined objective.
pg pg pg pg pg pg
a. True
Page 2 of 662 pg pg pg
,2
b. False
ANSWER: True
RATIONALE: Feedback: A project has a unique purpose. Every project should have a well-
pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg
defined objective. pg
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Difficulty: Easy pg
REFERENCES: p.6
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
pg INFO.SCHW.14.2 - LO: 1-2 pg pg pg
NATIONAL STANDARDS:
pg United States - BUSPROG: Analytic
pg pg pg pg
TOPICS: What is a Project?
pg pg pg
KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Knowledge pg
4. Projects should be developed in increments.
pg pg pg pg pg
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True
RATIONALE: Feedback: A project is developed using progressive elaboration. Projects are
pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg
often defined broadly when they begin, and as time passes, the specific
pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg
details of the project become clearer. Therefore, projects should be
pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg
developed in increments.
pg pg pg
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Difficulty: Moderate pg
REFERENCES: p.6
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
pg INFO.SCHW.14.2 - LO: 1-2 pg pg pg
NATIONAL STANDARDS:
pg United States - BUSPROG: Analytic
pg pg pg pg
TOPICS: What is a Project?
pg pg pg
KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Comprehension pg
5. Resources in a project should be used effectively because they are limited.
pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True
RATIONALE: Feedback: A project requires resources, often from various areas.
pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg
Resources, however, are limited and must be used effectively to meet
pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg
project and other corporate goals.
pg pg pg pg pg
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Difficulty: Moderate pg
REFERENCES: p. 7 pg
LEARNING OBJECTIVES:
pg INFO.SCHW.14.2 - LO: 1-2 pg pg pg
NATIONAL STANDARDS:
pg United States - BUSPROG: Analytic
pg pg pg pg
TOPICS: What is a Project?
pg pg pg
KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Comprehension pg
Page 3 of 662 pg pg pg
, 3
6. A project manager’s primary role is to provide the funding for a project.
pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: False
RATIONALE: Feedback: A project sponsor usually provides the direction and funding for a
pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg
pg project.
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Difficulty: Easy pg
REFERENCES: p.7
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: pg INFO.SCHW.14.2 - LO: 1-2 pg pg pg
NATIONAL STANDARDS: pg United States - BUSPROG: Analytic
pg pg pg pg
TOPICS: What is a Project?
pg pg pg
KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Knowledge pg
7. One of the main reasons why project management is challenging is because of the factor of
pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg
uncertainty.
pg
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True
RATIONALE: Feedback: A project involves uncertainty. Every project is unique and thus it
pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg
pg is sometimes difficult to define its objectives clearly, estimate how long it
pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg
pg will take to complete, or determine how much it will cost. This uncertainty
pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg
pg is one of the main reasons project management is so challenging.
pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Difficulty: Moderate pg
REFERENCES: p.7
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: pg INFO.SCHW.14.2 - LO: 1-2 pg pg pg
NATIONAL STANDARDS: pg United States - BUSPROG: Analytic
pg pg pg pg
TOPICS: What is a Project?
pg pg pg
KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Comprehension pg
8. Questions about how a team will track schedule performance is related to a project’s scope.
pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: False
RATIONALE: Feedback: Project scope deals with questions such as, “What work will be
pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg
pg done as part of the project?”, “What unique product, service, or result does
pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg
pg the customer or sponsor expect from the project?”, or “How will the scope
pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg pg
pg be verified?”
pg
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Difficulty: Moderate pg
REFERENCES: p.7
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: pg INFO.SCHW.14.2 - LO: 1-2 pg pg pg
Page 3 of 662 pg pg pg