WGU D570 Cognitive Psychology Exam Questions and Correct Answers 100% Verified
Graded A+
What is measured by the paper folding test? - Spatial Imagery
What is mental imagery? - The ability to recreate sensory information without physical
stimuli
What is a component of psychosocial development? - Personality
A child reads the following incorrect sentence: "The car was traveling down the hills were
beautiful." Which cognitive process illustrates casual inference? - The child infers that the
hills being beautiful are caused by the motion of the moving car
Which conversation between two students demonstrates the process of entrainment? - The
students both start speaking loudly and gesturing.
Which cortex of the frontal lobe is activated when someone determines whether another person
appears to be physically attractive? - Frontal Cortex
What is the the electrical impulse fired down the axon of a neuron? - Action Potential
Which part of a neuron transports an electrical signal? - Axon
,Which types of tasks have revealed cognitive deficits in people with a substance abuse disorder?
- Working Memory Tests
Which example shows how sensory memory results in the persistence of vision when watching
fireworks? - Fireworks appear as falling trails of light due to iconic memories lasting
fractions of a second.
Which explanation shows how multiple forms of memory would contribute to effective
execution of a mental math problem? - Numbers are held in short-term memory and
manipulations are conducted on the numbers in working memory when solving the math
problem.
Which scenario exemplifies how the articulatory rehearsal process contributes to a student's
short-term memory for course lecture material, according to Baddeley's model? - The
student repeats silently what their instructor has said before writing it down.
A person is trying to recall the names of a set of seven actors whose pictures were briefly
presented upside down. What explains how the episodic buffer enhances working memory in this
scenario? - The episodic buffer connects with long-term memory of the actors' faces and
names, bringing content into working memory.
How does activity-silent working memory help performance on mental rotation problems? -
Strengthening of connections between neurons helps performance on mental rotation
problems
,How is the primacy effect related to attention for a set of words presented sequentially? -
The first word presented receives the persons full attention.
Which example shows Westmacott and Moscovitch's concept of autobiographically significant
semantic memories? - Person recalls the name of the actor that they saw in the airport
years ago.
A person is studying a list of types of fish for a wildlife test that will occur in one week. Which
example illustrates the combined long-term memory encoding strategies of visual imagery and
organization? - The person imagines each fish on a tree structure corresponding to
categories of fish types.
A person is studying a list of names of pastries for their new job at a bakery. Which example
shows the interaction between the deep processing strategies of generation and self-reference? -
The person creates flashcards for the names of the pastries, pairing each with an estimate
of how appetizing the pastry appears.
A person surprises themself in recalling the name of an artist most have not heard of. Which
process occurs when the person tries to remember how they learned that fact? - Source
monitoring
Researchers Robert Nash and Kimberley Wade ran an experiment in which participants played a
gambling game on a computer and were later shown a modified video of themselves cheating.
What did this experiment reveal about false confessions? - Participants confessed to
cheating after being shown the modified video, even though they did not recall cheating
indicating the power of suggestive questioning and tactics
, Which example reflects the impact of the self-image hypothesis? - A person remembers
graduating from law school
What is a primary concern of behaviorism according to John Watson? - Identifying the
relationship between environmental stimuli and behavior
Which concept supports the paired-associate learning results? - Conceptual peg
hypothesis
Which component of Broadbent's flow diagram of the mind blocks unattended messages? -
Filter
Which evidence disproves Aristotle's assertion that "thought is impossible without an image"? -
People who cannot visualize images are still capable of thinking
Which stage of Piaget's Cognitive Development Theory does an individual begin to understand
mathematical reasoning? - Concrete Operational
Which term describes a child's tendency to fixate on just one aspect of a problem or object
according to Piaget? - Centration
Which stage in Piaget's theory of cognitive development is represented by a child's ability to
mentally represent objects and events with words and images? - Preoperational
Graded A+
What is measured by the paper folding test? - Spatial Imagery
What is mental imagery? - The ability to recreate sensory information without physical
stimuli
What is a component of psychosocial development? - Personality
A child reads the following incorrect sentence: "The car was traveling down the hills were
beautiful." Which cognitive process illustrates casual inference? - The child infers that the
hills being beautiful are caused by the motion of the moving car
Which conversation between two students demonstrates the process of entrainment? - The
students both start speaking loudly and gesturing.
Which cortex of the frontal lobe is activated when someone determines whether another person
appears to be physically attractive? - Frontal Cortex
What is the the electrical impulse fired down the axon of a neuron? - Action Potential
Which part of a neuron transports an electrical signal? - Axon
,Which types of tasks have revealed cognitive deficits in people with a substance abuse disorder?
- Working Memory Tests
Which example shows how sensory memory results in the persistence of vision when watching
fireworks? - Fireworks appear as falling trails of light due to iconic memories lasting
fractions of a second.
Which explanation shows how multiple forms of memory would contribute to effective
execution of a mental math problem? - Numbers are held in short-term memory and
manipulations are conducted on the numbers in working memory when solving the math
problem.
Which scenario exemplifies how the articulatory rehearsal process contributes to a student's
short-term memory for course lecture material, according to Baddeley's model? - The
student repeats silently what their instructor has said before writing it down.
A person is trying to recall the names of a set of seven actors whose pictures were briefly
presented upside down. What explains how the episodic buffer enhances working memory in this
scenario? - The episodic buffer connects with long-term memory of the actors' faces and
names, bringing content into working memory.
How does activity-silent working memory help performance on mental rotation problems? -
Strengthening of connections between neurons helps performance on mental rotation
problems
,How is the primacy effect related to attention for a set of words presented sequentially? -
The first word presented receives the persons full attention.
Which example shows Westmacott and Moscovitch's concept of autobiographically significant
semantic memories? - Person recalls the name of the actor that they saw in the airport
years ago.
A person is studying a list of types of fish for a wildlife test that will occur in one week. Which
example illustrates the combined long-term memory encoding strategies of visual imagery and
organization? - The person imagines each fish on a tree structure corresponding to
categories of fish types.
A person is studying a list of names of pastries for their new job at a bakery. Which example
shows the interaction between the deep processing strategies of generation and self-reference? -
The person creates flashcards for the names of the pastries, pairing each with an estimate
of how appetizing the pastry appears.
A person surprises themself in recalling the name of an artist most have not heard of. Which
process occurs when the person tries to remember how they learned that fact? - Source
monitoring
Researchers Robert Nash and Kimberley Wade ran an experiment in which participants played a
gambling game on a computer and were later shown a modified video of themselves cheating.
What did this experiment reveal about false confessions? - Participants confessed to
cheating after being shown the modified video, even though they did not recall cheating
indicating the power of suggestive questioning and tactics
, Which example reflects the impact of the self-image hypothesis? - A person remembers
graduating from law school
What is a primary concern of behaviorism according to John Watson? - Identifying the
relationship between environmental stimuli and behavior
Which concept supports the paired-associate learning results? - Conceptual peg
hypothesis
Which component of Broadbent's flow diagram of the mind blocks unattended messages? -
Filter
Which evidence disproves Aristotle's assertion that "thought is impossible without an image"? -
People who cannot visualize images are still capable of thinking
Which stage of Piaget's Cognitive Development Theory does an individual begin to understand
mathematical reasoning? - Concrete Operational
Which term describes a child's tendency to fixate on just one aspect of a problem or object
according to Piaget? - Centration
Which stage in Piaget's theory of cognitive development is represented by a child's ability to
mentally represent objects and events with words and images? - Preoperational