HESI A2 BIOLOGY EXAM QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS
Question 1
Which organelle provides storage space for the cell?
Correct Answer
Vacuoles
Question 2
Infectious organisms that spread disease
Correct Answer
Pathogens
Question 3
How does yeast reproduce?
Correct Answer
Budding
Question 4
What happens to glucose during glycolysis?
Correct Answer
It splits into molecules of pyruvic acid
Question 5
What codes for proteins?
Correct Answer
DNA
Page 1 of 58
,Question 6
Which one would have the least energy efficiency in nutrient consumption?
Cow caterpillar coyote cricket
Correct Answer
Coyote because the greatest energy content is at the base of the energy pyramid. A
coyote being a secondary consumer is higher up the energy chain than any of the
other choices
Question 7
What is a symbiotic relationship in which one organism benefits and the other is not
affected?
Correct Answer
Commensalism
Question 8
What is the term for the breakdown of glycogen into glucose subunits?
Correct Answer
Hydrolysis, in hydrolysis any class of compound is broken down into subunits
through the addition of water
Question 9
Two organisms live in a relationship from which both benefit
Correct Answer
Mutualism, both species receive mutual benefit
Question 10
Which color of light is least effective at driving photosynthesis?
Correct Answer
Green
Page 2 of 58
,Question 11
Vascular plants whose seeds have no protective covering?
Correct Answer
Gymnosperms
Question 12
How is mitosis different from meiosis?
Correct Answer
Meiosis creates sex cells with half the # of chromosomes of the parent cell where as
mitosis creates cells that are exact copies of each other, down to the number of
chromosomes
Question 13
In a strand of DNA, you would expect to see adenine paired with?
Correct Answer
Thymine/adenine
Cytosine/guanine
Question 14
Which gives the order of four taxonomic categories from least to most specific?
Correct Answer
Kingdom phylum class order family genus species
Question 15
3 students measured the mass of a product of combustion. They recorded
measurements of 5.14g 5.16g and 5.17g if the known mass of the product is 5.30g
how would you describe the students measurements?
Correct Answer
Precise
Page 3 of 58
, Question 16
Why do we perceive chlorophyll as green?
Correct Answer
It fails to absorb green light
Absorbs red and blue reflects green
Question 17
Which organelle is the site of energy production?
Correct Answer
Mitochondrion
Question 18
How do green plants use nitrates in the nitrogen cycle?
Correct Answer
To synthesize proteins. A nitrate is a nitrogen containing material found in soil.
Green plants take in nitrates through their roots and use them to make amino acids,
the building blocks of proteins
Question 19
Get all HESI test banks for Exam preparation for 2026. The test banks include
comprehensive preparation for both Exam I and Exam II, and are designed to
significantly enhance your likelihood of passing all exams on the first attempt, with a
success rate of up to 97%. Copy the link and start preparing for your upcoming exams
https://jamesdicksonm.gumroad.com/l/goxrnz
or email
Correct Answer
Get all HESI test banks for Exam preparation for 2026. The test banks include
comprehensive preparation for both Exam I and Exam II, and are designed to
significantly enhance your likelihood of passing all exams on the first attempt, with
a success rate of up to 97%. Copy the link and start preparing for your upcoming
exams https://jamesdicksonm.gumroad.com/l/goxrnz
or email
Page 4 of 58
CORRECT ANSWERS
Question 1
Which organelle provides storage space for the cell?
Correct Answer
Vacuoles
Question 2
Infectious organisms that spread disease
Correct Answer
Pathogens
Question 3
How does yeast reproduce?
Correct Answer
Budding
Question 4
What happens to glucose during glycolysis?
Correct Answer
It splits into molecules of pyruvic acid
Question 5
What codes for proteins?
Correct Answer
DNA
Page 1 of 58
,Question 6
Which one would have the least energy efficiency in nutrient consumption?
Cow caterpillar coyote cricket
Correct Answer
Coyote because the greatest energy content is at the base of the energy pyramid. A
coyote being a secondary consumer is higher up the energy chain than any of the
other choices
Question 7
What is a symbiotic relationship in which one organism benefits and the other is not
affected?
Correct Answer
Commensalism
Question 8
What is the term for the breakdown of glycogen into glucose subunits?
Correct Answer
Hydrolysis, in hydrolysis any class of compound is broken down into subunits
through the addition of water
Question 9
Two organisms live in a relationship from which both benefit
Correct Answer
Mutualism, both species receive mutual benefit
Question 10
Which color of light is least effective at driving photosynthesis?
Correct Answer
Green
Page 2 of 58
,Question 11
Vascular plants whose seeds have no protective covering?
Correct Answer
Gymnosperms
Question 12
How is mitosis different from meiosis?
Correct Answer
Meiosis creates sex cells with half the # of chromosomes of the parent cell where as
mitosis creates cells that are exact copies of each other, down to the number of
chromosomes
Question 13
In a strand of DNA, you would expect to see adenine paired with?
Correct Answer
Thymine/adenine
Cytosine/guanine
Question 14
Which gives the order of four taxonomic categories from least to most specific?
Correct Answer
Kingdom phylum class order family genus species
Question 15
3 students measured the mass of a product of combustion. They recorded
measurements of 5.14g 5.16g and 5.17g if the known mass of the product is 5.30g
how would you describe the students measurements?
Correct Answer
Precise
Page 3 of 58
, Question 16
Why do we perceive chlorophyll as green?
Correct Answer
It fails to absorb green light
Absorbs red and blue reflects green
Question 17
Which organelle is the site of energy production?
Correct Answer
Mitochondrion
Question 18
How do green plants use nitrates in the nitrogen cycle?
Correct Answer
To synthesize proteins. A nitrate is a nitrogen containing material found in soil.
Green plants take in nitrates through their roots and use them to make amino acids,
the building blocks of proteins
Question 19
Get all HESI test banks for Exam preparation for 2026. The test banks include
comprehensive preparation for both Exam I and Exam II, and are designed to
significantly enhance your likelihood of passing all exams on the first attempt, with a
success rate of up to 97%. Copy the link and start preparing for your upcoming exams
https://jamesdicksonm.gumroad.com/l/goxrnz
or email
Correct Answer
Get all HESI test banks for Exam preparation for 2026. The test banks include
comprehensive preparation for both Exam I and Exam II, and are designed to
significantly enhance your likelihood of passing all exams on the first attempt, with
a success rate of up to 97%. Copy the link and start preparing for your upcoming
exams https://jamesdicksonm.gumroad.com/l/goxrnz
or email
Page 4 of 58