PlusBay.Plus
,TableofContents
Chapter 01 The Evolution of Professional Nursing
b k b k b k b k b k b k 1
Chapter 02 The Contemporary Image of Professional Nursin
b k b kb k b k b k b k 8
g
Chapter 03 The Influence of Contemporary Trends and Is on Nursing Education
b k b k b k b k b k b k b k 16
sues
Chapter 04 Nursing Licensure and Certification b k b k b k b k b k 23
Chapter 05 Theories of Nursing Practice b k b k b k b k 30
Chapter 06 Nursing Research and Evidence-Based Practice b k b k b k b k b k 38
Chapter 07 Paying for Health Care in America Rising C and Challenges
b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k 47
osts
Chapter 08 Legal Issues in Nursing and Health Careb k b k b k b k b k b k b k 56
Chapter 09 Ethical
b k b k b k and b k Bioethical b k b k Issues in Nursing and b k b k b k b k Health Care b k 63
Chapter 10 Cultural
b k b k b k Competency and b k b k b k Social Issues in Nursing and Health
b k b k b kb k b k b k b k b k b k b k Care 70
Chapter 11 Complementary and
b k b k b k b k b k Alternative b k b k Healing 74
Chapter
b k 12 Palliative Care
bk b k 82
Chapter
b k 13 Workforce Advocacy for a Professional Nursing Practice Environment
b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k 86
Chapter
b k 14 Collective Bargaining and Unions in Today’s Workplace
bk b k b k b k b k b k b k 94
Chapter
b 15 Information Technology in the Clinical Setting
k b k b kb k b k b k b k b k 101
Chapter
bk 16 Emergency Preparedness and Response for Today’s World
b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k 107
Chapter
b 17 Nursing Leadership and Management
k bk b k b k b k b k b k b k 115
Chapter
b 18 Budgeting Basics for Nurses
k bk b k b k b k b k 123
Chapter
b k 19 Effective Communication and Conflict Resolution
bk b k b k b k b k 130
Chapter Effective Delegation and Supervision
b k b k b k b k b k 138
2
0
Chapter 21 Staffing and Nursing Care Delivery
b k bk b k b k b k b k b k b k Model 146
Chapter 22 Quality Improvement and Patient Safety
b k bk b k b k b k b k 154
Chapter 23 Health Policy and Politics Get Involved
b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k 165
Chapter Clinical Judgment
b k b k 172
2
4
Chapter 25 Making the Transition From Student to Professional Nurse
b k bk b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k 176
Chapter 26 Managing Time The Path to High Self-Performance
b k bk b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k 185
Chapter 27 Job Search Finding Your Match
b k b k b k b k b k b kb k b k b k 192
Chapter 28 The NCLEX-RN® Examination
b k bk b k b k 200
PlusBay.Plus
, Test b k Ba
n
Chapter 01: The Evolution of Professional Nursing
bk bk bk bk bk bk
Cherry: Contemporary Nursing: Issues, Trends, and
b k b k b k vb k b k Management, 10th Edition b k b k
MULTIPLE b k b k CHOICE
1. What accomplishment is Clara Barton best known for?
b k b k b k b k b k b k b k
a. Becoming the first black public health nurse b k b k b k b k b k b k
b. Establishing the Henry Street Settlement b k b k bk b k
c. Founding the American Red Cross b k b k b k b k
d. Publicizing the inadequacies of hospital-based nursing schools bk b k b k b k b k b k
ANS: C
The American Red Cross was founded by Clara Barton in 1882, to be of assistance in ef f
bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk b k
or t s to provide supplies to the battlefields and hospitals. Barton als
b k bk b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k
o sets up a postwa r servi c e to find missing soldiers.
b k b k vb k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k
DIF: Knowledge
2. Students are assigned to write to their state leaders about an issue affecting
b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k their
b comm unit
k bk
y. One student writes about the need among rural community for greater access to acute
bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk b k
ca re services. Which piece of legislation should the student use as a reference?
b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k
a. Social Security Act b k b k
b. Hill-Burton Act bk
c. Sheppard-Towner Act b k
d. U.S. Civil Service Act b k b k b k
ANS: B
The purpose of the Hill- b k b k b k b k
Burton Act was to provide funding to construct hospitals and to help states in plan for other h
bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk
ea l t h care facilities in accordance with the needs of communities.
b k b k b k b k b k b k bk b k b k b k b k b k
DIF: Knowledge
3. The practice of public health nursing and the Henry Street Settlement are credited to
bk b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k
a. Mary Breckenridge. b k
b. Mary Seacole. b k
c. Clara Barton. b k
d. Lillian Wald. b k
ANS: D
Lillian Wald, a pioneer in public health nursing, is best known for the development and establis
bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk
h ment of the Henry Street Settlement.
vb k bk bk bk bk bk
DIF: Knowledge
4. Occupational health nursing features beliefs similar to those of which early nursing pio b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k
neer?
a. Lillian Wald b k
b. Florence Nightingale bk
c. Clara Barton b k
d. Mary Seacole b k
1
PlusBay.Plus
, Test b k Ba
n
ANS: A
Lillian Wald was a pioneer in public health nursing, and is best known for the developm e
bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk b k
nt and establishment of the first viable practice for public health nurses.
b k b k b k bk b k b k b k b k b k b k b k
DIF: Comprehension
5. What historical event first led to the recognition of the contribution of blacks to n
b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k
ursing?
a. Florence Nightingale‘s acceptance of black nurses into the first nursing school
bk b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k
b. The contributions of black nurses at the Pennsylvania Hospital, the first hospit a
bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk
l i n America bk bk bk
c. Mary Williams and Frances Rose are listed as nurses in the City of Balti m
bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk
o re Directory bk bk
d. The work done by wives of wealthy black nobles who carried food and med i
bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk b k
c i ne from house to house during the Middle Ages
bk b k bk b k bk bk bk bk bk bk
ANS: C
1840—
Two black women, Mary Williams and Frances Rose, who founded Nursing Sisters of
bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk
th e Holy Cross, are listed as nurses in the City of Baltimore Directory.
bk b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k bk b k
DIF: Comprehension
6. World War I contributed to the advancement of health care by
b k b k v6 b k b k b k b k b k b k b k
a. increasing the number of private care hospitals and decreasing the role of pu b
bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk
l i c health services.
bk bk bk bk
b. employing a large number of civilians to provide care to returning soldiers thro u
bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk
g h the Red Cross. bk bk bk bk
c. introducing specialists in nursing suchAas nurse anesthetists. bk bk bk b k bk b k
d. increasing the number of community health nurses. b k b k b k b k b k b k
ANS: C
World War I offered nurses a chance to enter new fields of specialization, as is seen in the
bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk b
ex a m ple of nurse anesthetists, who became part of surgical teams at the front lines.
k bk b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k
DIF: Comprehension
7. What was an original purpose of the Social Security Act of 1935?
b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k
a. Increase research that focused on minority groups b k b k b k b k b k b k
b. Provide medical care for chemically impaired persons b k b k bk b k b k b k
c. Ensure health care for older adults through a national insurance system
b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k
d. Decrease the public‘s financial burden by limiting services offered by local he
bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk b k
al t h departments bk bk bk
ANS: C
By providing health insurance for older adults, the Social Security Act of 1935 set the pr
bk bk bk b k bk bk bk bk b k bk bk bk bk bk bk b
ec e dent for the passage of the Medicare and Medicaid Acts that followed in 1965, but
k b k b k bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk b k
the act al so provided maternal and child welfare services, rehabilitation for the mentally an
bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk
d phys ical ly challenged, medical care for blind individuals and crippled children, a
b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k
n
d unemploym ent benefits.
bk bk bk
DIF: b k b k Comprehension
2
PlusBay.Plus
,TableofContents
Chapter 01 The Evolution of Professional Nursing
b k b k b k b k b k b k 1
Chapter 02 The Contemporary Image of Professional Nursin
b k b kb k b k b k b k 8
g
Chapter 03 The Influence of Contemporary Trends and Is on Nursing Education
b k b k b k b k b k b k b k 16
sues
Chapter 04 Nursing Licensure and Certification b k b k b k b k b k 23
Chapter 05 Theories of Nursing Practice b k b k b k b k 30
Chapter 06 Nursing Research and Evidence-Based Practice b k b k b k b k b k 38
Chapter 07 Paying for Health Care in America Rising C and Challenges
b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k 47
osts
Chapter 08 Legal Issues in Nursing and Health Careb k b k b k b k b k b k b k 56
Chapter 09 Ethical
b k b k b k and b k Bioethical b k b k Issues in Nursing and b k b k b k b k Health Care b k 63
Chapter 10 Cultural
b k b k b k Competency and b k b k b k Social Issues in Nursing and Health
b k b k b kb k b k b k b k b k b k b k Care 70
Chapter 11 Complementary and
b k b k b k b k b k Alternative b k b k Healing 74
Chapter
b k 12 Palliative Care
bk b k 82
Chapter
b k 13 Workforce Advocacy for a Professional Nursing Practice Environment
b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k 86
Chapter
b k 14 Collective Bargaining and Unions in Today’s Workplace
bk b k b k b k b k b k b k 94
Chapter
b 15 Information Technology in the Clinical Setting
k b k b kb k b k b k b k b k 101
Chapter
bk 16 Emergency Preparedness and Response for Today’s World
b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k 107
Chapter
b 17 Nursing Leadership and Management
k bk b k b k b k b k b k b k 115
Chapter
b 18 Budgeting Basics for Nurses
k bk b k b k b k b k 123
Chapter
b k 19 Effective Communication and Conflict Resolution
bk b k b k b k b k 130
Chapter Effective Delegation and Supervision
b k b k b k b k b k 138
2
0
Chapter 21 Staffing and Nursing Care Delivery
b k bk b k b k b k b k b k b k Model 146
Chapter 22 Quality Improvement and Patient Safety
b k bk b k b k b k b k 154
Chapter 23 Health Policy and Politics Get Involved
b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k 165
Chapter Clinical Judgment
b k b k 172
2
4
Chapter 25 Making the Transition From Student to Professional Nurse
b k bk b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k 176
Chapter 26 Managing Time The Path to High Self-Performance
b k bk b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k 185
Chapter 27 Job Search Finding Your Match
b k b k b k b k b k b kb k b k b k 192
Chapter 28 The NCLEX-RN® Examination
b k bk b k b k 200
PlusBay.Plus
, Test b k Ba
n
Chapter 01: The Evolution of Professional Nursing
bk bk bk bk bk bk
Cherry: Contemporary Nursing: Issues, Trends, and
b k b k b k vb k b k Management, 10th Edition b k b k
MULTIPLE b k b k CHOICE
1. What accomplishment is Clara Barton best known for?
b k b k b k b k b k b k b k
a. Becoming the first black public health nurse b k b k b k b k b k b k
b. Establishing the Henry Street Settlement b k b k bk b k
c. Founding the American Red Cross b k b k b k b k
d. Publicizing the inadequacies of hospital-based nursing schools bk b k b k b k b k b k
ANS: C
The American Red Cross was founded by Clara Barton in 1882, to be of assistance in ef f
bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk b k
or t s to provide supplies to the battlefields and hospitals. Barton als
b k bk b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k
o sets up a postwa r servi c e to find missing soldiers.
b k b k vb k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k
DIF: Knowledge
2. Students are assigned to write to their state leaders about an issue affecting
b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k their
b comm unit
k bk
y. One student writes about the need among rural community for greater access to acute
bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk b k
ca re services. Which piece of legislation should the student use as a reference?
b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k
a. Social Security Act b k b k
b. Hill-Burton Act bk
c. Sheppard-Towner Act b k
d. U.S. Civil Service Act b k b k b k
ANS: B
The purpose of the Hill- b k b k b k b k
Burton Act was to provide funding to construct hospitals and to help states in plan for other h
bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk
ea l t h care facilities in accordance with the needs of communities.
b k b k b k b k b k b k bk b k b k b k b k b k
DIF: Knowledge
3. The practice of public health nursing and the Henry Street Settlement are credited to
bk b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k
a. Mary Breckenridge. b k
b. Mary Seacole. b k
c. Clara Barton. b k
d. Lillian Wald. b k
ANS: D
Lillian Wald, a pioneer in public health nursing, is best known for the development and establis
bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk
h ment of the Henry Street Settlement.
vb k bk bk bk bk bk
DIF: Knowledge
4. Occupational health nursing features beliefs similar to those of which early nursing pio b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k
neer?
a. Lillian Wald b k
b. Florence Nightingale bk
c. Clara Barton b k
d. Mary Seacole b k
1
PlusBay.Plus
, Test b k Ba
n
ANS: A
Lillian Wald was a pioneer in public health nursing, and is best known for the developm e
bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk b k
nt and establishment of the first viable practice for public health nurses.
b k b k b k bk b k b k b k b k b k b k b k
DIF: Comprehension
5. What historical event first led to the recognition of the contribution of blacks to n
b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k
ursing?
a. Florence Nightingale‘s acceptance of black nurses into the first nursing school
bk b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k
b. The contributions of black nurses at the Pennsylvania Hospital, the first hospit a
bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk
l i n America bk bk bk
c. Mary Williams and Frances Rose are listed as nurses in the City of Balti m
bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk
o re Directory bk bk
d. The work done by wives of wealthy black nobles who carried food and med i
bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk b k
c i ne from house to house during the Middle Ages
bk b k bk b k bk bk bk bk bk bk
ANS: C
1840—
Two black women, Mary Williams and Frances Rose, who founded Nursing Sisters of
bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk
th e Holy Cross, are listed as nurses in the City of Baltimore Directory.
bk b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k bk b k
DIF: Comprehension
6. World War I contributed to the advancement of health care by
b k b k v6 b k b k b k b k b k b k b k
a. increasing the number of private care hospitals and decreasing the role of pu b
bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk
l i c health services.
bk bk bk bk
b. employing a large number of civilians to provide care to returning soldiers thro u
bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk
g h the Red Cross. bk bk bk bk
c. introducing specialists in nursing suchAas nurse anesthetists. bk bk bk b k bk b k
d. increasing the number of community health nurses. b k b k b k b k b k b k
ANS: C
World War I offered nurses a chance to enter new fields of specialization, as is seen in the
bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk b
ex a m ple of nurse anesthetists, who became part of surgical teams at the front lines.
k bk b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k
DIF: Comprehension
7. What was an original purpose of the Social Security Act of 1935?
b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k
a. Increase research that focused on minority groups b k b k b k b k b k b k
b. Provide medical care for chemically impaired persons b k b k bk b k b k b k
c. Ensure health care for older adults through a national insurance system
b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k
d. Decrease the public‘s financial burden by limiting services offered by local he
bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk b k
al t h departments bk bk bk
ANS: C
By providing health insurance for older adults, the Social Security Act of 1935 set the pr
bk bk bk b k bk bk bk bk b k bk bk bk bk bk bk b
ec e dent for the passage of the Medicare and Medicaid Acts that followed in 1965, but
k b k b k bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk b k
the act al so provided maternal and child welfare services, rehabilitation for the mentally an
bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk
d phys ical ly challenged, medical care for blind individuals and crippled children, a
b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k
n
d unemploym ent benefits.
bk bk bk
DIF: b k b k Comprehension
2
PlusBay.Plus
