NSG 554 Exam 2 Modules 3-5 Test Bank 2026 –
200 Most Tested Questions with Accurate
Detailed Answers and Rationales
Question 1: A patient comes in with a moist, wet lesion. What type of
bandage would you apply that aids in drying lesions and provides
soothing relief?
A. Wet dressings
B. Creams and ointments
C. Burrow's solution
D. Topical corticosteroids
Answer: A
Rationale: Wet dressings are used for moist, wet lesions to aid in drying
and provide soothing relief. They help debride the wound and reduce
inflammation.
Question 2: A patient comes in with a wound that has exudate draining
from it. What type of dressing would suppress inflammation?
A. Wet dressings
B. Creams and ointments
C. Burrow's solution
D. Topical corticosteroids
Answer: A
Rationale: Wet dressings suppress inflammation and are used for
wounds with exudate. They help clean the wound and reduce drainage.
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Question 3: A patient comes in with a dry lesion that is very itchy. What
type of treatment would you recommend?
A. Wet dressings
B. Topical corticosteroids
C. Burrow's solution
D. Antifungal cream
Answer: B
Rationale: Topical corticosteroids are the mainstay of dermatologic
therapy for dry, itchy lesions. They reduce inflammatory response and
decrease collagen synthesis.
Question 4: What is the amount of ointment needed to cover the entire
body?
A. 15 g
B. 30 g
C. 45 g
D. 60 g
Answer: B
Rationale: 30 g of ointment is needed to cover the entire body. 1 g
covers a 10x10 cm area, and 0.5 g is a fingertip unit.
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Question 5: What is the amount of ointment that covers a 10x10 cm
area?
A. 0.5 g
B. 1 g
C. 2 g
D. 5 g
Answer: B
Rationale: 1 g of ointment covers a 10x10 cm area. This is useful for
prescribing appropriate amounts for specific lesions.
Question 6: What is a fingertip unit (FTU)?
A. The amount of ointment expressed from a tube with a 5-mm nozzle to
cover from the tip of the index finger to the distal skin crease
B. The amount of ointment needed for the entire body
C. The amount of ointment needed for the face
D. The amount of ointment needed for both hands
Answer: A
Rationale: A fingertip unit is the amount of ointment expressed from a
tube with a 5-mm nozzle to cover from the tip of the index finger to the
distal skin crease. It is approximately 0.5 g.
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Question 7: Which skin lesion is known as a skin tag and may be
associated with diabetes or obesity?
A. Angioma
B. Acrochordon
C. Dermatofibroma
D. Seborrheic keratosis
Answer: B
Rationale: Acrochordon, also known as a skin tag, is a benign lesion that
may be associated with diabetes or obesity. Treatment includes scissor
excision, electrocautery, or cryotherapy.
Question 8: For which skin lesion is treatment only cosmetic, consisting
of electrodessication, curettage, or laser removal?
A. Acrochordon
B. Angioma
C. Dermatofibroma
D. Seborrheic keratosis
Answer: B
Rationale: Angioma (cherry angioma) is a benign "cherry" red skin lesion
not associated with any disease. Treatment is cosmetic and includes
electrodessication, curettage, or laser removal.