NRP 511 Advanced Pathophysiology | UPDATED Questions with 100%
Verified Answers
Question:
A patient has been diagnosed with primary emphysema but
claims there is no history of smoking. What action by the
healthcare professional is most appropriate?
Answer:
Facilitate genetic testing
Question:
Where in the lung does gas exchange occur? a.Trachea
c.Alveolocapillary membrane b.Segmental bronchi d.Main
bronchus
Answer:
Alveolocapillary membrane
Question:
A patient reports needing to sit up at night in order to breathe.
What term does the healthcare professional document about
this condition?
a. hyperpnea
b. orthopnea
c. apnea
d. atelectasis
Answer:
orthopnea
Question:
When an individual aspirates food particles, where would the
healthcare professional expect to hear decreased or absent
breath sounds?
, Answer:
The right lung
Question:
Which condition involves an abnormally enlarged gas-
exchange system and the destruction of alveolar walls?
Answer:
Emphysema
Question:
Which normal physiological change occur in the aging
pulmonary system?
Answer:
Stiffening of the chest wall
Question:
A patient has pulmonary edema. For what condition should
the healthcare professional assess the patient as the priority?
Answer:
Left sided heart failure
Question:
Hypoventilation that results in the retention of carbon dioxide
will stimulate which receptors in an attempt to maintain a
normal homeostatic state?
Answer:
Central Chemoreceptors
Question:
which structures belong to the upper conduction airway
Answer:
Nasopharynx, oropharynx
, Question:
Which term is used to identify the movement of gas and air
into and out of the lungs?
Answer:
Ventilation
Question:
A patient has been diagnosed with acute respiratory distress
syndrome. For what other health condition should the
healthcare professional assess this patient for as the priority?
Answer:
pneumonia
Question:
Which type of pulmonary disease requires more force to
expire a volume of air?
Answer:
Obstructive
Question:
The student asks the healthcare professional to explain how
pulmonary edema and pulmonary fibrosis cause hypoxemia.
What description by the professional is best?
Answer:
Impairs alveolacaillary membrane diffusion
Question:
Pulmonary edema in acute respiratory distress syndrome is
the result of an increase in what?
Answer:
Capillary permeability
Verified Answers
Question:
A patient has been diagnosed with primary emphysema but
claims there is no history of smoking. What action by the
healthcare professional is most appropriate?
Answer:
Facilitate genetic testing
Question:
Where in the lung does gas exchange occur? a.Trachea
c.Alveolocapillary membrane b.Segmental bronchi d.Main
bronchus
Answer:
Alveolocapillary membrane
Question:
A patient reports needing to sit up at night in order to breathe.
What term does the healthcare professional document about
this condition?
a. hyperpnea
b. orthopnea
c. apnea
d. atelectasis
Answer:
orthopnea
Question:
When an individual aspirates food particles, where would the
healthcare professional expect to hear decreased or absent
breath sounds?
, Answer:
The right lung
Question:
Which condition involves an abnormally enlarged gas-
exchange system and the destruction of alveolar walls?
Answer:
Emphysema
Question:
Which normal physiological change occur in the aging
pulmonary system?
Answer:
Stiffening of the chest wall
Question:
A patient has pulmonary edema. For what condition should
the healthcare professional assess the patient as the priority?
Answer:
Left sided heart failure
Question:
Hypoventilation that results in the retention of carbon dioxide
will stimulate which receptors in an attempt to maintain a
normal homeostatic state?
Answer:
Central Chemoreceptors
Question:
which structures belong to the upper conduction airway
Answer:
Nasopharynx, oropharynx
, Question:
Which term is used to identify the movement of gas and air
into and out of the lungs?
Answer:
Ventilation
Question:
A patient has been diagnosed with acute respiratory distress
syndrome. For what other health condition should the
healthcare professional assess this patient for as the priority?
Answer:
pneumonia
Question:
Which type of pulmonary disease requires more force to
expire a volume of air?
Answer:
Obstructive
Question:
The student asks the healthcare professional to explain how
pulmonary edema and pulmonary fibrosis cause hypoxemia.
What description by the professional is best?
Answer:
Impairs alveolacaillary membrane diffusion
Question:
Pulmonary edema in acute respiratory distress syndrome is
the result of an increase in what?
Answer:
Capillary permeability
