FACS 261 Exam 1Questions With 100% Correct Answers Pass At First Attempt.

twentieth century children's advocates - correct answers -maria Montessori -The McMillan Sisters -John Dewey and Progressive Education -Nursery Schools and the Growth of the Early Childhood Teaching Profession -The National Association for the education of young children (NAEYC) The Whole Child: - correct answers -physical self -emotional self -social self -cognitive self -creative self Theoretical foundations of Early childhood education - correct answers Developmental approaches -developmentally appropriate practice (DAP) Psychoanalytic -contributions of Sigmund Freud -contributions of Erik Erikson Family-Ecological Theory -Contributions of Urie Bronfenbrenner Active Learning, Constructionist Theories -Contributions of Jean Piaget -Contributions of Lev Vygotsky - The Reggio Emilia Approach Types of Early Childhood Education - correct answers -all programs including children with special needs -individuals w/ disabilities education act parts b and c -center based care -Compensatory programs -Montessori Schools -Demonstration or laboratory schools -family child care -public school programs -Elementary Grades K-3 *6 basic premises - correct answers 1. educations purpose is to empower students to develop themselves cal and emotional health are fundamental to a childs well-being 3. children learn most easily through direct experience ren pass through different stages of development ren do not exist in isolation as they develop 6. children need time to be children Putting Premises into practice: planning a good day for children - correct answers -good HUMAN RELATIONSHIPS are a fundamental ingredient of a Good Day -Families must be included as part of the life of the school high quality education - correct answers -must be developmentally appropriate -must be individualized -honors diversity -uses reasonable and authentic methods of assessment -has a balance between self-selection and teacher direction -is comprehensive -stems from intentional teaching -combines stability and regularity with flexibility -has variety biblical integration - correct answers LUKE 18:16 "let the children come to me, and do not hinder them, for to such belongs the kingdom of God." -Our Goals is to share the kingdom of God the need for teachers to develop cultural competence - correct answers -teachers must be prepared to accommodate a "melting pot" of Cultures in their classrooms -babies born to minority parents are now the majority of births in the US -numbers of immigrants living in the US has risen to 13% (highest since 1920s) -those whoa re starting teaching careers after 2010 will find even greater diversity in their classrooms teaches attitudes - correct answers -Lower(ed) expectations for minority students - prejudice towards other religions -differences in behavior toward boys and girls -these attitudes should be changed suggestions for controlling and overcoming expressions of prejudice - correct answers -honestly confront your own prejudices -monitor and bias-proof your teaching -broaden your frame of understanding -acceptance find out what people are really like Cross- Culture Nonsexist Education - correct answers -children as young as 3 notice skin color - awareness of ethnic differences precedes prejudice -at ages 2 and 3 years children increasingly aware of physical differences -between ages 3 and 5 most children have acquired sense of ethnic identity and possibly Negative attitudes towards those who are different what do cross cultural and nonsexist education have in common - correct answers 1. children need to value their unique identities in relation to their ethnic background and gender role 2. children should learn that people of all races and both sexes share many commonalities Principles of Cross cultural education - correct answers -recognize and honor One another cultural and ethinc differences -encourage cultural diversity -value individual children for their qualities -choose curriculum to observe cultural diversity and how children can relate -include concrete, visible evidence of cultural diversity how to foster cross cultural understanding - correct answers -Build good human relationships -dealing with racial comments and slurs at school -involve and honor all families -show diversity in the work place