PlusBay.Plus
,TableofContents
Chapter 01 The Evolution of Professional Nursing
k g k g k g k g k g k g 1
Chapter 02 The Contemporary Image of Professional Nursin
k g k g k g k g k g k g 8
g
Chapter 03 The Influence of Contemporary Trends and Is on Nursing Education
k g k g k g k g k g k g k g 16
sues
Chapter 04 Nursing Licensure and Certification k g k g k g k g k g 23
Chapter 05 Theories of Nursing Practice k g k g k g k g 30
Chapter 06 Nursing Research and Evidence-Based Practice k g k g k g k g k g 38
Chapter 07 Paying for Health Care in America Rising C and Challenges
k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g 47
osts
Chapter 08 Legal Issues in Nursing and Health Carek g k g k g k g k g k g k g 56
Chapter 09 Ethical
k g k g k g and k g Bioethical k g k g Issues in Nursing and k g k g k g k g Health Care k g 63
Chapter 10 Cultural
k g k g k g Competency and k g k g k g Social Issues in Nursing and Health
k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g Care 70
Chapter 11 Complementary and
k g k g k g k g k g Alternative k g k g Healing 74
Chapter 12 Palliative Care
k g kg k g 82
Chapter 13 Workforce Advocacy for a Professional Nursing Practice Environment
k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g 86
Chapter 14 Collective Bargaining and Unions in Today’s Workplace
k g kg k g k g k g k g k g k g 94
Chapter 15 Information Technology in the Clinical Setting
k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g 101
Chapter 16 Emergency Preparedness and Response for Today’s World
kg k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g 107
Chapter 17 Nursing Leadership and Management
k g kg k g k g k g k g k g k g 115
Chapter 18 Budgeting Basics for Nurses
k g kg k g k g k g k g 123
Chapter 19 Effective Communication and Conflict Resolution
k g kg k g k g k g k g 130
Chapter Effective Delegation and Supervision
k g k g k g k g k g 138
2
0
Chapter 21 Staffing and Nursing Care Delivery
k g kg k g k g k g k g k g k g Model 146
Chapter 22 Quality Improvement and Patient Safety
k g kg k g k g k g k g 154
Chapter 23 Health Policy and Politics Get Involved
k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g 165
Chapter Clinical Judgment
k g k g 172
2
4
Chapter 25 Making the Transition From Student to Professional Nurse
k g kg k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g 176
Chapter 26 Managing Time The Path to High Self-Performance
k g kg k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g 185
Chapter 27 Job Search Finding Your Match
k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g 192
Chapter 28 The NCLEX-RN® Examination
k g kg k g k g 200
PlusBay.Plus
, Test k g Ba
n
Chapter 01: The Evolution of Professional Nursing
kg kg kg kg kg kg
Cherry: Contemporary Nursing: Issues, Trends, and Management, 10th Edition
k g k g k g vk g k g k g k g
MULTIPLE k g k g CHOICE
1. What accomplishment is Clara Barton best known for?
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a. Becoming the first black public health nurse k g k g k g k g k g k g
b. Establishing the Henry Street Settlement kg k g kg k g
c. Founding the American Red Cross k g k g k g k g
d. Publicizing the inadequacies of hospital-based nursing schools kg k g k g k g k g k g
ANS: C
The American Red Cross was founded by Clara Barton in 1882, to be of assistance in ef f
kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg k g
or t s to provide supplies to the battlefields and hospitals. Barton als
k g kg k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g
o sets up a postwa r servi c e to find missing soldiers.
k g k g vk g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g
DIF: Knowledge
2. Students are assigned to write to their state leaders about an issue affecting
k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g their
k comm unit
g kg
y. One student writes about the need among rural community for greater access to acute
kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg k g
ca re services. Which piece of legislation should the student use as a reference?
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a. Social Security Act k g k g
b. Hill-Burton Act kg
c. Sheppard-Towner Act k g
d. U.S. Civil Service Act k g k g k g
ANS: B
The purpose of the Hill- k g k g k g k g
Burton Act was to provide funding to construct hospitals and to help states in plan for other h
kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg
ea l t h care facilities in accordance with the needs of communities.
k g k g k g k g k g k g kg k g k g k g k g k g
DIF: Knowledge
3. The practice of public health nursing and the Henry Street Settlement are credited to
kg k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g
a. Mary Breckenridge. k g
b. Mary Seacole. k g
c. Clara Barton. k g
d. Lillian Wald. k g
ANS: D
Lillian Wald, a pioneer in public health nursing, is best known for the development and establis
kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg
h ment of the Henry Street Settlement.
vk g kg kg kg kg kg
DIF: Knowledge
4. Occupational health nursing features beliefs similar to those of which early nursing pio
k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g
neer?
a. Lillian Wald k g
b. Florence Nightingale kg
c. Clara Barton k g
d. Mary Seacole k g
1
PlusBay.Plus
, Test k g Ba
n
ANS: A
Lillian Wald was a pioneer in public health nursing, and is best known for the developm e
kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg k g
nt and establishment of the first viable practice for public health nurses.
k g k g k g kg k g k g k g k g k g k g k g
DIF: Comprehension
5. What historical event first led to the recognition of the contribution of blacks to n
k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g
ursing?
a. Florence Nightingale‘s acceptance of black nurses into the first nursing school
kg k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g
b. The contributions of black nurses at the Pennsylvania Hospital, the first hospit a
kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg
l i n America kg kg kg
c. Mary Williams and Frances Rose are listed as nurses in the City of Balti m
kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg
o re Directory kg kg
d. The work done by wives of wealthy black nobles who carried food and med i
kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg k g
c i ne from house to house during the Middle Ages
kg k g kg k g kg kg kg kg kg kg
ANS: C
1840—
Two black women, Mary Williams and Frances Rose, who founded Nursing Sisters of
kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg
th e Holy Cross, are listed as nurses in the City of Baltimore Directory.
kg k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g kg k g
DIF: Comprehension
6. World War I contributed to the advancement of health care by
k g k g v6 k g k g k g k g k g k g k g
a. increasing the number of private care hospitals and decreasing the role of pu b kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg
l i c health services.
kg kg kg kg
b. employing a large number of civilians to provide care to returning soldiers thro u kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg
g h the Red Cross. kg kg kg kg
c. introducing specialists in nursing suchAas nurse anesthetists. kg kg kg k g kg k g
d. increasing the number of community health nurses. k g k g k g k g k g k g
ANS: C
World War I offered nurses a chance to enter new fields of specialization, as is seen in the
kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg k
ex a m ple of nurse anesthetists, who became part of surgical teams at the front lines.
g kg k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g
DIF: Comprehension
7. What was an original purpose of the Social Security Act of 1935?
k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g
a. Increase research that focused on minority groups k g k g k g k g k g k g
b. Provide medical care for chemically impaired persons k g k g kg k g k g k g
c. Ensure health care for older adults through a national insurance system
k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g
d. Decrease the public‘s financial burden by limiting services offered by local he
kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg k g
al t h departments kg kg kg
ANS: C
By providing health insurance for older adults, the Social Security Act of 1935 set the pr
kg kg kg k g kg kg kg kg k g kg kg kg kg kg kg k
ec e dent for the passage of the Medicare and Medicaid Acts that followed in 1965, but
g k g k g kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg k g
the act al so provided maternal and child welfare services, rehabilitation for the mentally an
kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg
d phys ical ly challenged, medical care for blind individuals and crippled children, a
k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g
n
d unemploym ent benefits.
kg kg kg
DIF: k g k g Comprehension
2
PlusBay.Plus
,TableofContents
Chapter 01 The Evolution of Professional Nursing
k g k g k g k g k g k g 1
Chapter 02 The Contemporary Image of Professional Nursin
k g k g k g k g k g k g 8
g
Chapter 03 The Influence of Contemporary Trends and Is on Nursing Education
k g k g k g k g k g k g k g 16
sues
Chapter 04 Nursing Licensure and Certification k g k g k g k g k g 23
Chapter 05 Theories of Nursing Practice k g k g k g k g 30
Chapter 06 Nursing Research and Evidence-Based Practice k g k g k g k g k g 38
Chapter 07 Paying for Health Care in America Rising C and Challenges
k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g 47
osts
Chapter 08 Legal Issues in Nursing and Health Carek g k g k g k g k g k g k g 56
Chapter 09 Ethical
k g k g k g and k g Bioethical k g k g Issues in Nursing and k g k g k g k g Health Care k g 63
Chapter 10 Cultural
k g k g k g Competency and k g k g k g Social Issues in Nursing and Health
k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g Care 70
Chapter 11 Complementary and
k g k g k g k g k g Alternative k g k g Healing 74
Chapter 12 Palliative Care
k g kg k g 82
Chapter 13 Workforce Advocacy for a Professional Nursing Practice Environment
k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g 86
Chapter 14 Collective Bargaining and Unions in Today’s Workplace
k g kg k g k g k g k g k g k g 94
Chapter 15 Information Technology in the Clinical Setting
k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g 101
Chapter 16 Emergency Preparedness and Response for Today’s World
kg k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g 107
Chapter 17 Nursing Leadership and Management
k g kg k g k g k g k g k g k g 115
Chapter 18 Budgeting Basics for Nurses
k g kg k g k g k g k g 123
Chapter 19 Effective Communication and Conflict Resolution
k g kg k g k g k g k g 130
Chapter Effective Delegation and Supervision
k g k g k g k g k g 138
2
0
Chapter 21 Staffing and Nursing Care Delivery
k g kg k g k g k g k g k g k g Model 146
Chapter 22 Quality Improvement and Patient Safety
k g kg k g k g k g k g 154
Chapter 23 Health Policy and Politics Get Involved
k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g 165
Chapter Clinical Judgment
k g k g 172
2
4
Chapter 25 Making the Transition From Student to Professional Nurse
k g kg k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g 176
Chapter 26 Managing Time The Path to High Self-Performance
k g kg k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g 185
Chapter 27 Job Search Finding Your Match
k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g 192
Chapter 28 The NCLEX-RN® Examination
k g kg k g k g 200
PlusBay.Plus
, Test k g Ba
n
Chapter 01: The Evolution of Professional Nursing
kg kg kg kg kg kg
Cherry: Contemporary Nursing: Issues, Trends, and Management, 10th Edition
k g k g k g vk g k g k g k g
MULTIPLE k g k g CHOICE
1. What accomplishment is Clara Barton best known for?
k g k g k g k g k g k g k g
a. Becoming the first black public health nurse k g k g k g k g k g k g
b. Establishing the Henry Street Settlement kg k g kg k g
c. Founding the American Red Cross k g k g k g k g
d. Publicizing the inadequacies of hospital-based nursing schools kg k g k g k g k g k g
ANS: C
The American Red Cross was founded by Clara Barton in 1882, to be of assistance in ef f
kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg k g
or t s to provide supplies to the battlefields and hospitals. Barton als
k g kg k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g
o sets up a postwa r servi c e to find missing soldiers.
k g k g vk g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g
DIF: Knowledge
2. Students are assigned to write to their state leaders about an issue affecting
k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g their
k comm unit
g kg
y. One student writes about the need among rural community for greater access to acute
kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg k g
ca re services. Which piece of legislation should the student use as a reference?
k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g
a. Social Security Act k g k g
b. Hill-Burton Act kg
c. Sheppard-Towner Act k g
d. U.S. Civil Service Act k g k g k g
ANS: B
The purpose of the Hill- k g k g k g k g
Burton Act was to provide funding to construct hospitals and to help states in plan for other h
kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg
ea l t h care facilities in accordance with the needs of communities.
k g k g k g k g k g k g kg k g k g k g k g k g
DIF: Knowledge
3. The practice of public health nursing and the Henry Street Settlement are credited to
kg k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g
a. Mary Breckenridge. k g
b. Mary Seacole. k g
c. Clara Barton. k g
d. Lillian Wald. k g
ANS: D
Lillian Wald, a pioneer in public health nursing, is best known for the development and establis
kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg
h ment of the Henry Street Settlement.
vk g kg kg kg kg kg
DIF: Knowledge
4. Occupational health nursing features beliefs similar to those of which early nursing pio
k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g
neer?
a. Lillian Wald k g
b. Florence Nightingale kg
c. Clara Barton k g
d. Mary Seacole k g
1
PlusBay.Plus
, Test k g Ba
n
ANS: A
Lillian Wald was a pioneer in public health nursing, and is best known for the developm e
kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg k g
nt and establishment of the first viable practice for public health nurses.
k g k g k g kg k g k g k g k g k g k g k g
DIF: Comprehension
5. What historical event first led to the recognition of the contribution of blacks to n
k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g
ursing?
a. Florence Nightingale‘s acceptance of black nurses into the first nursing school
kg k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g
b. The contributions of black nurses at the Pennsylvania Hospital, the first hospit a
kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg
l i n America kg kg kg
c. Mary Williams and Frances Rose are listed as nurses in the City of Balti m
kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg
o re Directory kg kg
d. The work done by wives of wealthy black nobles who carried food and med i
kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg k g
c i ne from house to house during the Middle Ages
kg k g kg k g kg kg kg kg kg kg
ANS: C
1840—
Two black women, Mary Williams and Frances Rose, who founded Nursing Sisters of
kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg
th e Holy Cross, are listed as nurses in the City of Baltimore Directory.
kg k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g kg k g
DIF: Comprehension
6. World War I contributed to the advancement of health care by
k g k g v6 k g k g k g k g k g k g k g
a. increasing the number of private care hospitals and decreasing the role of pu b kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg
l i c health services.
kg kg kg kg
b. employing a large number of civilians to provide care to returning soldiers thro u kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg
g h the Red Cross. kg kg kg kg
c. introducing specialists in nursing suchAas nurse anesthetists. kg kg kg k g kg k g
d. increasing the number of community health nurses. k g k g k g k g k g k g
ANS: C
World War I offered nurses a chance to enter new fields of specialization, as is seen in the
kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg k
ex a m ple of nurse anesthetists, who became part of surgical teams at the front lines.
g kg k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g
DIF: Comprehension
7. What was an original purpose of the Social Security Act of 1935?
k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g
a. Increase research that focused on minority groups k g k g k g k g k g k g
b. Provide medical care for chemically impaired persons k g k g kg k g k g k g
c. Ensure health care for older adults through a national insurance system
k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g
d. Decrease the public‘s financial burden by limiting services offered by local he
kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg k g
al t h departments kg kg kg
ANS: C
By providing health insurance for older adults, the Social Security Act of 1935 set the pr
kg kg kg k g kg kg kg kg k g kg kg kg kg kg kg k
ec e dent for the passage of the Medicare and Medicaid Acts that followed in 1965, but
g k g k g kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg k g
the act al so provided maternal and child welfare services, rehabilitation for the mentally an
kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg kg
d phys ical ly challenged, medical care for blind individuals and crippled children, a
k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g k g
n
d unemploym ent benefits.
kg kg kg
DIF: k g k g Comprehension
2
PlusBay.Plus