NR509 EXAM FULLY SOLVED &
UPDATED 2026-2027 (LATEST VERSION
VERIFIED FOR ACCURACY)
(QUESTIONS + ANSWERS) SOLVED
100% CORRECT!!
1.RWhichRofRtheRfollowingRstatementsRbestRdescribesRaRdifferentialRdiagnosis
list?R-RCORRECTRANSWERItRisRaRlistRofRpotential/plausibleRdiagnosesRthatRmayRbeRcausingRthe
signsRandRsymptoms.
2.RAR66-year-oldRfemaleRpresentsRtoRtheRprimaryRcareRofficeRwithRcomplaints
ofRjawRpain,Rfatigue,RandRnauseaRforRtheRlastR48Rhours.RWhatRcourseRofRaction
isRappropriateRinRtheRtreatmentRofRthisRpatient?R-
RCORRECTRANSWERRecognizeRtheseRcouldRbeRatypicalRsymptomsRofRacuteRcoronary
syndromeRandRproceedRaccordingly.
3.RInRanRadultRoverRtheRageRofR40,RanRS3RassessmentRfindingRonRcardiac
auscultationRmayRbeRindicativeRofRwhat?RSelectRallRthatRapply.R-
RCORRECTRANSWERheartRfailure,RnormalRforRathletes,
ventricularRvolumeRoverloadRfromRaorticRorRmitralRregurgitation
4.RAR72-year-oldRmaleRisRadmittedRtoRintensiveRcareRfromRtheREmergency
RoomRforRtheRinitialRcomplaintRofRchestRpain.RAfterRtheRhistoryRandRphysical
examination,RtheRNPRdocumentsRtheRfollowingRcardiovascularRfindings:
JVPRisR5RcmRaboveRtheRsternalRangleRwithRtheRheadRofRtheRbedRelevatedRtoR50°.
CarotidRupstrokesRareRbrisk;RaRbruitRisRheardRoverRtheRleftRcarotidRartery.RThe
PMIRisRdiffuse,R3RcmRinRdiameter,RpalpatedRatRtheRanteriorRaxillaryRlineRinRthe
,fifthRandRsixthRintercostalRspaces.RS1RandRS2RareRsoft.RS3RisRpresentRatRthe
apex.RHigh-pitchedRharshR2/6RholosystolicRmurmurRbestRheardRatRtheRapex,
radiatingRtoRtheRaxilla.
WhichRofRtheRfollowingRpossibleRdiagnosesRisRbasedRonRtheRaccurate
interpretationRofRtheRassessmentRfindings?R-
RCORRECTRANSWERTheseRfindingsRsuggestRheartRfailure.
5.RAR76-year-oldRmaleRpresentsRtoRtheRofficeRforRaRroutineRphysical
examination.RTheRNPRdocumentsRtheRfollowingRskinRfindings:
DecreasedRelasticityRwithRmultipleRlentiginousRmaculesRonRhabituallyRsun-
exposedRskin.RMultiple,Rdiscrete,Rbrown,Rstuck-on,Rnon-indurated,Rverrucous
plaquesRonRtheRbackRandRabdomenRvaryingRfromR1-2Rcentimeters.
WhichRofRtheRfollowingRisRtheRmostRaccurateRinterpretationRofRtheseRfindings?R-
RCORRECTRANSWERTheseRfindingsRsuggestRseborrheicRkeratoses.
6.RAR14-year-oldRmaleRpresentsRtoRtheRclinicRwithRhisRgrandmotherRforRa
complaintRofRaRsoreRthroat.RTheRpatientRisRafebrileRandRdeniesRcough.RAfter
completingRtheRhistoryRandRphysicalRexamination,RtheRNPRdocumentedRthe
followingRpartialRassessmentRfindings:
ThroatROralRmucosaRpink,RdentalRcariesRinRlowerRmolars,RtongueRmidline,
uvula,RandRpharynxRerythematous,RbilateralRtonsilsRenlarged,RnoRexudates.
NeckRTracheaRmidline.RNeckRsupple;RthyroidRisthmusRmidline,Rlobes
palpableRbutRnotRenlarged.
LymphRNodesRSubmandibularRandRanteriorRcervicalRlymphRnodesRtender,R1
cmR×R1Rcm,RrubberyRandRmobile;RnoRposteriorRcervical,Repitrochlear,Raxillary,
orRinguinalRlymphadenopathy.
, WhichRofRtheRfollowingRisRtheRmostRaccurateRinterpretationRofRtheRfindings?R-
RCORRECTRANSWERTheseRfindingsRsuggestRpharyngitis.
7.RTheRNPRisRassumingRcareRforRaR56-year-oldRfemaleRresidentRofRaRlong-term
assistedRlivingRfacility.RTheRwomanRisRseatedRinRaRwheelchairRnextRtoRaRwindow
inRherRprivateRroom.RAfterRcompletingRtheRhistoryRandRphysicalRexamination,
theRNPRdocumentedRtheRfollowingRmentalRstatusRfindings:
TheRpatientRappearsRsadRandRfatigued;RclothesRareRwrinkled.RSpeechRisRslow
andRwordsRareRmumbled.RThoughtRprocessesRareRcoherent,RbutRinsightRinto
currentRlifeRreversesRisRlimited.RTheRpatientRisRorientedRtoRperson,Rplace,Rand
time.RDigitRspan,RserialR7s,RandRcalculationsRaccurate,RbutRresponsesRdelayed.
ClockRdrawingRisRgood.
WhichRofRtheRfollowingRisRtheRmostRaccurateRinterpretationRofRtheRfindings?R-
RCORRECTRANSWERTheseRfindingsRsuggestRdepression.
8.RTheRNPRconductedRaRphysicalRassessmentRonRaR74-year-oldRmaleRwithRa
complaintRofRshortnessRofRbreath.RHisRhistoryRisRsignificantRforRaR20Rpack-year
historyRofRsmoking.RHeRusesR2RinhalersRdailyR(medicationRunknown)RbutRdid
notRbringRthemRwithRhimRtoRhisRappointment.RTheRdocumentationRforRthe
respiratoryRfindingsRisRasRfollows:
ThoraxRsymmetricRwithRmoderateRkyphosisRandRincreasedRAPRdiameter,
decreasedRexpansion.RLungsRareRhyperresonant.RBreathRsoundsRdistantRwith
delayedRexpiratoryRphaseRandRscatteredRexpiratoryRwheezes.RFremitus
decreased;RnoRbronchophony,Regophony,RorRwhisperedRpectoriloquy.
DiaphragmsRdescendR2RcmRbilaterally.
WhichRofRtheRfollowingRisRtheRmostRaccurateRinterpretationRofRtheRfindings?R-
RCORRECTRANSWERTheseRfindingsRsuggestRCOPD.
UPDATED 2026-2027 (LATEST VERSION
VERIFIED FOR ACCURACY)
(QUESTIONS + ANSWERS) SOLVED
100% CORRECT!!
1.RWhichRofRtheRfollowingRstatementsRbestRdescribesRaRdifferentialRdiagnosis
list?R-RCORRECTRANSWERItRisRaRlistRofRpotential/plausibleRdiagnosesRthatRmayRbeRcausingRthe
signsRandRsymptoms.
2.RAR66-year-oldRfemaleRpresentsRtoRtheRprimaryRcareRofficeRwithRcomplaints
ofRjawRpain,Rfatigue,RandRnauseaRforRtheRlastR48Rhours.RWhatRcourseRofRaction
isRappropriateRinRtheRtreatmentRofRthisRpatient?R-
RCORRECTRANSWERRecognizeRtheseRcouldRbeRatypicalRsymptomsRofRacuteRcoronary
syndromeRandRproceedRaccordingly.
3.RInRanRadultRoverRtheRageRofR40,RanRS3RassessmentRfindingRonRcardiac
auscultationRmayRbeRindicativeRofRwhat?RSelectRallRthatRapply.R-
RCORRECTRANSWERheartRfailure,RnormalRforRathletes,
ventricularRvolumeRoverloadRfromRaorticRorRmitralRregurgitation
4.RAR72-year-oldRmaleRisRadmittedRtoRintensiveRcareRfromRtheREmergency
RoomRforRtheRinitialRcomplaintRofRchestRpain.RAfterRtheRhistoryRandRphysical
examination,RtheRNPRdocumentsRtheRfollowingRcardiovascularRfindings:
JVPRisR5RcmRaboveRtheRsternalRangleRwithRtheRheadRofRtheRbedRelevatedRtoR50°.
CarotidRupstrokesRareRbrisk;RaRbruitRisRheardRoverRtheRleftRcarotidRartery.RThe
PMIRisRdiffuse,R3RcmRinRdiameter,RpalpatedRatRtheRanteriorRaxillaryRlineRinRthe
,fifthRandRsixthRintercostalRspaces.RS1RandRS2RareRsoft.RS3RisRpresentRatRthe
apex.RHigh-pitchedRharshR2/6RholosystolicRmurmurRbestRheardRatRtheRapex,
radiatingRtoRtheRaxilla.
WhichRofRtheRfollowingRpossibleRdiagnosesRisRbasedRonRtheRaccurate
interpretationRofRtheRassessmentRfindings?R-
RCORRECTRANSWERTheseRfindingsRsuggestRheartRfailure.
5.RAR76-year-oldRmaleRpresentsRtoRtheRofficeRforRaRroutineRphysical
examination.RTheRNPRdocumentsRtheRfollowingRskinRfindings:
DecreasedRelasticityRwithRmultipleRlentiginousRmaculesRonRhabituallyRsun-
exposedRskin.RMultiple,Rdiscrete,Rbrown,Rstuck-on,Rnon-indurated,Rverrucous
plaquesRonRtheRbackRandRabdomenRvaryingRfromR1-2Rcentimeters.
WhichRofRtheRfollowingRisRtheRmostRaccurateRinterpretationRofRtheseRfindings?R-
RCORRECTRANSWERTheseRfindingsRsuggestRseborrheicRkeratoses.
6.RAR14-year-oldRmaleRpresentsRtoRtheRclinicRwithRhisRgrandmotherRforRa
complaintRofRaRsoreRthroat.RTheRpatientRisRafebrileRandRdeniesRcough.RAfter
completingRtheRhistoryRandRphysicalRexamination,RtheRNPRdocumentedRthe
followingRpartialRassessmentRfindings:
ThroatROralRmucosaRpink,RdentalRcariesRinRlowerRmolars,RtongueRmidline,
uvula,RandRpharynxRerythematous,RbilateralRtonsilsRenlarged,RnoRexudates.
NeckRTracheaRmidline.RNeckRsupple;RthyroidRisthmusRmidline,Rlobes
palpableRbutRnotRenlarged.
LymphRNodesRSubmandibularRandRanteriorRcervicalRlymphRnodesRtender,R1
cmR×R1Rcm,RrubberyRandRmobile;RnoRposteriorRcervical,Repitrochlear,Raxillary,
orRinguinalRlymphadenopathy.
, WhichRofRtheRfollowingRisRtheRmostRaccurateRinterpretationRofRtheRfindings?R-
RCORRECTRANSWERTheseRfindingsRsuggestRpharyngitis.
7.RTheRNPRisRassumingRcareRforRaR56-year-oldRfemaleRresidentRofRaRlong-term
assistedRlivingRfacility.RTheRwomanRisRseatedRinRaRwheelchairRnextRtoRaRwindow
inRherRprivateRroom.RAfterRcompletingRtheRhistoryRandRphysicalRexamination,
theRNPRdocumentedRtheRfollowingRmentalRstatusRfindings:
TheRpatientRappearsRsadRandRfatigued;RclothesRareRwrinkled.RSpeechRisRslow
andRwordsRareRmumbled.RThoughtRprocessesRareRcoherent,RbutRinsightRinto
currentRlifeRreversesRisRlimited.RTheRpatientRisRorientedRtoRperson,Rplace,Rand
time.RDigitRspan,RserialR7s,RandRcalculationsRaccurate,RbutRresponsesRdelayed.
ClockRdrawingRisRgood.
WhichRofRtheRfollowingRisRtheRmostRaccurateRinterpretationRofRtheRfindings?R-
RCORRECTRANSWERTheseRfindingsRsuggestRdepression.
8.RTheRNPRconductedRaRphysicalRassessmentRonRaR74-year-oldRmaleRwithRa
complaintRofRshortnessRofRbreath.RHisRhistoryRisRsignificantRforRaR20Rpack-year
historyRofRsmoking.RHeRusesR2RinhalersRdailyR(medicationRunknown)RbutRdid
notRbringRthemRwithRhimRtoRhisRappointment.RTheRdocumentationRforRthe
respiratoryRfindingsRisRasRfollows:
ThoraxRsymmetricRwithRmoderateRkyphosisRandRincreasedRAPRdiameter,
decreasedRexpansion.RLungsRareRhyperresonant.RBreathRsoundsRdistantRwith
delayedRexpiratoryRphaseRandRscatteredRexpiratoryRwheezes.RFremitus
decreased;RnoRbronchophony,Regophony,RorRwhisperedRpectoriloquy.
DiaphragmsRdescendR2RcmRbilaterally.
WhichRofRtheRfollowingRisRtheRmostRaccurateRinterpretationRofRtheRfindings?R-
RCORRECTRANSWERTheseRfindingsRsuggestRCOPD.