NUR 621 (Adult_Gero Acute) MOD #5, Part 1 (HTN, aneurysms) Questions with CORRECT
Answers (Grade A+)
Question 1:
Primary hypertension
Answer:
from obesity, smoking, alcohol, NSAIDS use
-95% of HTN
Question 2:
secondary hypertension
Answer:
pregnancy, renal, endocrine disorders
-5%of HTN
Question 3:
elevated BP
Answer:
120-129 systolic less than 80 diastolic
Question 4:
stage 1 HTN
Answer:
130-139/80-89
Question 5:
stage 2 HTN
Answer:
140+/90+
Question 6:
hypertensive urgency
, Answer:
180+/120+ with no organ damage
Question 7:
hypertensive urgency is often
Answer:
asymptomatic
Question 8:
hypertensive emergency
Answer:
180+/120+ with acute organ damage (neurologic, cardiac, renal, or vision symptoms)
Question 9:
case study: 62 y/o male present to ED with throbbing headache, dizziness, blurred vision for four
hours, SOB with exertion, pain is rated 8/10, BP 210/119 hx: HTN, DM, obesity Classify his
hypertension?
Answer:
hypertensive emergency (180+/120+) with neurological symptoms like blurred vision
Question 10:
labs to order for HTN
Answer:
CBC, CMP, lipids, UA, TSH, sugar
Question 11:
differential diagnosis with HTN
Answer:
stroke, cerebral hemorrhage aortic dissection, thyroid storm, renal artery stenosis
pheochromocytoma
Question 12:
first line antihypertensives
Answers (Grade A+)
Question 1:
Primary hypertension
Answer:
from obesity, smoking, alcohol, NSAIDS use
-95% of HTN
Question 2:
secondary hypertension
Answer:
pregnancy, renal, endocrine disorders
-5%of HTN
Question 3:
elevated BP
Answer:
120-129 systolic less than 80 diastolic
Question 4:
stage 1 HTN
Answer:
130-139/80-89
Question 5:
stage 2 HTN
Answer:
140+/90+
Question 6:
hypertensive urgency
, Answer:
180+/120+ with no organ damage
Question 7:
hypertensive urgency is often
Answer:
asymptomatic
Question 8:
hypertensive emergency
Answer:
180+/120+ with acute organ damage (neurologic, cardiac, renal, or vision symptoms)
Question 9:
case study: 62 y/o male present to ED with throbbing headache, dizziness, blurred vision for four
hours, SOB with exertion, pain is rated 8/10, BP 210/119 hx: HTN, DM, obesity Classify his
hypertension?
Answer:
hypertensive emergency (180+/120+) with neurological symptoms like blurred vision
Question 10:
labs to order for HTN
Answer:
CBC, CMP, lipids, UA, TSH, sugar
Question 11:
differential diagnosis with HTN
Answer:
stroke, cerebral hemorrhage aortic dissection, thyroid storm, renal artery stenosis
pheochromocytoma
Question 12:
first line antihypertensives