D265 EXAM Study Guide Q&A rated A
A political candidate is maligned by an opponent for having experimented with
recreational drug in college. Which fallacy of relevance is this an example of?
A. Straw man
B. Slippery slope.
C. circular reasoning
D Ad Hominem attack - correct answer ✅Ad Hominem attack
Blake lives in Hawaii, so she must spend her weekends surfing. Which two
statements accurately summarize the argument? Choose 2 answers - correct
answer ✅The argument includes a single conclusion
The argument includes a single premise
The grass is green in color - correct answer ✅An example of a proposition
Which is a non proposition?
A. the earth is flat
B. the sun is a star
C. do not work on that essay
D. red is a primary color - correct answer ✅Do not work on that essay
What is the key feature of a simple proposition?
A. An internal structure
B. Truth value depends on its parts
C. No internal structure
D. Contains multiple propositions - correct answer ✅No internal structure
,D265 EXAM Study Guide Q&A rated A
Which is a simple proposition?
A. The person had cake, but did not enjoy it.
B. I am a bird or I am a human.
C. Empathy should be practiced by everyone.
D. Either I am smart, or they are fools and do not understand the issue - correct
answer ✅Empathy should be practiced by everyone
All bears are wild Smokey is a bear. Therefore, Smokey is wild.
Which term describes this argument? - correct answer ✅Deductive
A student states: "Road A is straight. Road B is winding. Roads A and B
intersect."Which term describes this type of argument?
A. Inductive argument
B. True argument
C. Invalid argument
D. Non-argument - correct answer ✅Non-argument
A professor of logic stated an arithmetical argument can be valid or invalid
because of the structure of the argument?they gave an example of 1 +1 =2, 4-2=2
hence 1+1=4-2What structure represents the premise
A. A+B=C, B+D= F
B. A+C=B, D+B= C
C. A+B=C, D+E= C
D. A+B=C, D+E= F - correct answer ✅A+B=C, B+D= F
,D265 EXAM Study Guide Q&A rated A
If I am a scientist, then I am intelligent. I am not a scientist. Therefore. I am not
intelligent Which type of logic error is this an example of?
A. Affirming the consequent
B. Begging the question
C. Denying the antecedent
D. The fallacy fallacy - correct answer ✅Denying the antecedent
If Spencer is hungry, then Spencer is tired. Spencer is not hungry. Therefore,
Spencer is not tired
This is an example of which type of logic error? Choose one
A. Denying the antecedent
B. The fallacy fallacy
C. Begging the question
D. Affirming the consequent - correct answer ✅Denying the antecedent
Which kind of fallacy arise when the premise of an argument presupposes the
truth of the conclusion, rather than providing evidence for it?
A. Straw man
B. Red Herring
C. Begging the question
D. genetic - correct answer ✅Begging the question
Two friends discussed pets and made two statements:
, D265 EXAM Study Guide Q&A rated A
Friend 1 "More people i know have dog than any other pets, so dogs are the most
popular pets":
Friend 2." The argument relies on the fallacy of anecdotal evidence to support this
claim, so it can't be correct that dogs are popular pets.which type of fallacy is
friend 2 committing?
A. The fallacy -fallacy
B. Hasty generalization fallacy
C. Bandwagon fallacy
D. Straw man fallacy - correct answer ✅the fallacy fallacy
Some penguins live on Antarctica, therefore penguins are not birds.what type of
fallacy is occurring in the above given scenario?
A. Genetic
B. Irrelevant appeal (also known as a non sequitur)
C. Ad Populum
D. False Dilemmas - correct answer ✅Irrelevance appeal
Which two actions should a person take after identifying the author of an
information source encountered on the internet?
Choose 2 answers
A. Determine the purpose and function of the applicable site or publication
B. Consult a variety of sources to gain a broader perspective on the issue
C. Poll social media contacts to determine if there is a consensus
D. Learn the author's political party affiliation to determine the reliability of the
source - correct answer ✅-Determine the purpose and function of the applicable
site or publication
A political candidate is maligned by an opponent for having experimented with
recreational drug in college. Which fallacy of relevance is this an example of?
A. Straw man
B. Slippery slope.
C. circular reasoning
D Ad Hominem attack - correct answer ✅Ad Hominem attack
Blake lives in Hawaii, so she must spend her weekends surfing. Which two
statements accurately summarize the argument? Choose 2 answers - correct
answer ✅The argument includes a single conclusion
The argument includes a single premise
The grass is green in color - correct answer ✅An example of a proposition
Which is a non proposition?
A. the earth is flat
B. the sun is a star
C. do not work on that essay
D. red is a primary color - correct answer ✅Do not work on that essay
What is the key feature of a simple proposition?
A. An internal structure
B. Truth value depends on its parts
C. No internal structure
D. Contains multiple propositions - correct answer ✅No internal structure
,D265 EXAM Study Guide Q&A rated A
Which is a simple proposition?
A. The person had cake, but did not enjoy it.
B. I am a bird or I am a human.
C. Empathy should be practiced by everyone.
D. Either I am smart, or they are fools and do not understand the issue - correct
answer ✅Empathy should be practiced by everyone
All bears are wild Smokey is a bear. Therefore, Smokey is wild.
Which term describes this argument? - correct answer ✅Deductive
A student states: "Road A is straight. Road B is winding. Roads A and B
intersect."Which term describes this type of argument?
A. Inductive argument
B. True argument
C. Invalid argument
D. Non-argument - correct answer ✅Non-argument
A professor of logic stated an arithmetical argument can be valid or invalid
because of the structure of the argument?they gave an example of 1 +1 =2, 4-2=2
hence 1+1=4-2What structure represents the premise
A. A+B=C, B+D= F
B. A+C=B, D+B= C
C. A+B=C, D+E= C
D. A+B=C, D+E= F - correct answer ✅A+B=C, B+D= F
,D265 EXAM Study Guide Q&A rated A
If I am a scientist, then I am intelligent. I am not a scientist. Therefore. I am not
intelligent Which type of logic error is this an example of?
A. Affirming the consequent
B. Begging the question
C. Denying the antecedent
D. The fallacy fallacy - correct answer ✅Denying the antecedent
If Spencer is hungry, then Spencer is tired. Spencer is not hungry. Therefore,
Spencer is not tired
This is an example of which type of logic error? Choose one
A. Denying the antecedent
B. The fallacy fallacy
C. Begging the question
D. Affirming the consequent - correct answer ✅Denying the antecedent
Which kind of fallacy arise when the premise of an argument presupposes the
truth of the conclusion, rather than providing evidence for it?
A. Straw man
B. Red Herring
C. Begging the question
D. genetic - correct answer ✅Begging the question
Two friends discussed pets and made two statements:
, D265 EXAM Study Guide Q&A rated A
Friend 1 "More people i know have dog than any other pets, so dogs are the most
popular pets":
Friend 2." The argument relies on the fallacy of anecdotal evidence to support this
claim, so it can't be correct that dogs are popular pets.which type of fallacy is
friend 2 committing?
A. The fallacy -fallacy
B. Hasty generalization fallacy
C. Bandwagon fallacy
D. Straw man fallacy - correct answer ✅the fallacy fallacy
Some penguins live on Antarctica, therefore penguins are not birds.what type of
fallacy is occurring in the above given scenario?
A. Genetic
B. Irrelevant appeal (also known as a non sequitur)
C. Ad Populum
D. False Dilemmas - correct answer ✅Irrelevance appeal
Which two actions should a person take after identifying the author of an
information source encountered on the internet?
Choose 2 answers
A. Determine the purpose and function of the applicable site or publication
B. Consult a variety of sources to gain a broader perspective on the issue
C. Poll social media contacts to determine if there is a consensus
D. Learn the author's political party affiliation to determine the reliability of the
source - correct answer ✅-Determine the purpose and function of the applicable
site or publication
