C961 Ethics In Technology Glossary Terms
Questions and Answers 100% Verified
Question:
acceptable use policy (AUP)
Answer:
A document that stipulates restrictions and practices that a user must agree in order to use
organizational computing and network resources.
Question:
advanced persistent threat (APT)
Answer:
A network attack in which an intruder gains access to a network and stays
there—undetected— with the intention of stealing data over a long period of time (weeks or
even months).
Question:
Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS)
Answer:
An agreement of the World Trade Organization that requires member governments to ensure
that intellectual property rights can be enforced under their laws and that penalties for
infringement are tough enough to deter further violations.
,Question:
anonymous expression
Answer:
The expression of opinions by people who do not reveal their identity.
Question:
anonymous remailer service
Answer:
A service that allows anonymity on the internet by using a computer program that strips the
originating header and/or IP address from the message and then forwards the message to its
intended recipient.
Question:
anti-SLAPP laws
Answer:
Laws designed to reduce frivolous SLAPPs (strategic lawsuit against public participation
[SLAPP], which is a lawsuit filed by corporations, government officials, and others against
citizens and community groups who oppose them on matters of concern).
Question:
antivirus software
Answer:
Software that scans for a specific sequence of bytes, known as a virus signature, that
indicates the presence of a specific virus.
, Question:
artificial intelligence systems
Answer:
The people, procedures, hardware, software, data, and knowledge needed to develop
computer systems and machines that can simulate human intelligence processes, including
learning (the acquisition of information and rules for using the information), reasoning (using
rules to reach conclusions), and self-correction (using the outcome from one scenario to
improve its performance on future scenarios).
Question:
audit committee
Answer:
A group that provides assistance to the board of directors in fulfilling its responsibilities with
respect to the oversight of the quality and integrity of the organization's accounting and
reporting practices and controls, including financial statements and reports; the
organization's compliance with legal and regulatory requirements; the qualifications,
independence, and performance of the company's independent auditor; and the performance
of the company's internal audit team.
Question:
Bathsheba syndrome
Answer:
The moral corruption of people in power, which is often facilitated by a tendency for people to
look the other way when their leaders act inappropriately.
Questions and Answers 100% Verified
Question:
acceptable use policy (AUP)
Answer:
A document that stipulates restrictions and practices that a user must agree in order to use
organizational computing and network resources.
Question:
advanced persistent threat (APT)
Answer:
A network attack in which an intruder gains access to a network and stays
there—undetected— with the intention of stealing data over a long period of time (weeks or
even months).
Question:
Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS)
Answer:
An agreement of the World Trade Organization that requires member governments to ensure
that intellectual property rights can be enforced under their laws and that penalties for
infringement are tough enough to deter further violations.
,Question:
anonymous expression
Answer:
The expression of opinions by people who do not reveal their identity.
Question:
anonymous remailer service
Answer:
A service that allows anonymity on the internet by using a computer program that strips the
originating header and/or IP address from the message and then forwards the message to its
intended recipient.
Question:
anti-SLAPP laws
Answer:
Laws designed to reduce frivolous SLAPPs (strategic lawsuit against public participation
[SLAPP], which is a lawsuit filed by corporations, government officials, and others against
citizens and community groups who oppose them on matters of concern).
Question:
antivirus software
Answer:
Software that scans for a specific sequence of bytes, known as a virus signature, that
indicates the presence of a specific virus.
, Question:
artificial intelligence systems
Answer:
The people, procedures, hardware, software, data, and knowledge needed to develop
computer systems and machines that can simulate human intelligence processes, including
learning (the acquisition of information and rules for using the information), reasoning (using
rules to reach conclusions), and self-correction (using the outcome from one scenario to
improve its performance on future scenarios).
Question:
audit committee
Answer:
A group that provides assistance to the board of directors in fulfilling its responsibilities with
respect to the oversight of the quality and integrity of the organization's accounting and
reporting practices and controls, including financial statements and reports; the
organization's compliance with legal and regulatory requirements; the qualifications,
independence, and performance of the company's independent auditor; and the performance
of the company's internal audit team.
Question:
Bathsheba syndrome
Answer:
The moral corruption of people in power, which is often facilitated by a tendency for people to
look the other way when their leaders act inappropriately.
