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Exam (elaborations)

NIHSS Certification Exam with precise detailed answers

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NIHSS Certification Exam with precise detailed answers

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NIHSS Certification Exam with precise detailed answers || || || || || ||




11 components of NIHSS
|| || ||




1. LOC (Question & Command)
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2. Gaze
||




3. Visual field
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4. Facial palsy
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5. Upper extremity
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6. Lower extremity
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7. Limb ataxia
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8. Sensory
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9. Best language
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10. Dysarthria ||




11. Extinction & inattention
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1A - LOC || ||




0 = Alert
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1 = Not alert; aroused with minor verbal stimulation
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2 = Not alert; requires strong or painful stimulation
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3 = Reflex movements only or totally unresponsive (COMA ~ try rub on chest)
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,2


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1a. Level of Consciousness: The investigator must choose a response, even if a full
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evaluation is prevented by such obstacles as an endotracheal tube, language barrier,
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orotracheal trauma/bandages. A 3 is scored only if the patient makes no movement (other
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than reflexive posturing) in response to noxious stimulation.*
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1B - LOC Questions (2)
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Month of year || ||




Patient age ||




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0 = Answers both questions correctly
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1 = Answers one question correctly
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2 = Answers neither question correctly
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1b. LOC Questions: The patient is asked the month and his/her age. The answer must be
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correct - there is no partial credit for being close. Aphasic and stuporous patients who do
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not comprehend the questions will score 2. Patients unable to speak because of
|| || || || || || || || || || || || ||

, 2


endotracheal intubation, orotracheal trauma, severe dysarthria from any cause, language
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barrier or any other problem not secondary to aphasia are given a 1. It is important that
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only the initial answer be graded and that the examiner not "help" the patient with verbal or
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non-verbal cues.*
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1C - LOC Commands
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Two tasks ||




- Close your eye for me and now open
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- Make a fist with your hand
|| || || || || ||




--------



LEVEL OF CONSCIOUSNESS: COMMANDS || || ||




0 = Performs both tasks correctly
|| || || || ||




1 = Performs one task correctly
|| || || || ||




2 = Performs neither task correctly
|| || || || ||




--

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