NSG 100 FINAL EXAM | NEWEST UPDATED ACTUAL |
VERIFIED ANSWERS AND COMPLETE EXAM PREP
• What is the deliberate nonlinear process of collecting, interpreting, analyzing,
drawing conclusions about, presenting, and evaluating information that is both
factual and belief-based? -✓✓ANSWER: Critical Thinking
• What are the six components within critical thinking? -✓✓ANSWER: Creativity,
Intellect, Inquiry, Intuition, Reflection, Reasoning
• What is the difference b/w deductive and inductive reasoning? -✓✓ANSWER:
Deductive: Top Down, starts with general ideas
Inductive: Bottom Up, starts with specific ideas
• What is clinical reasoning? -✓✓ANSWER: the thinking process by which a nurse
reaches a clinical judgement
• What is a clinical judgement about a person or family situation or response to a
health concern or life process? -✓✓ANSWER: Nursing Diagnosis
• In which step of Tanner's clinical judgment model does one use logical
reasoning to gain understanding about a situation and determine the appropriate
action? -✓✓ANSWER: Interpreting
• What is the deliberate and systematic collection of data about a client's health
status to identify concerns and needs that can be managed by nursing care? -
✓✓ANSWER: Assessment
,• What kind of assessment may be performed on an initial assessment to gather
information about a specific problem? -✓✓ANSWER: Focused assessment
• In data collection, PCPs and medical records are considered what kind of
source? -✓✓ANSWER: Secondary source
• What are the steps in analyzing assessment data? -✓✓ANSWER: 1. Comparing
data to identify significant cues
2. Clustering cues to identify a hypothesis
3. Identifying gaps or inconsistencies
• What is the purpose of assessment? -✓✓ANSWER: To establish a database
about the patient's perceived needs,health problems, and responses to these
problems.
• A client's health history is considered subjective or objective data? -
✓✓ANSWER: Subjective
• What is a set of signs or symptoms gathered during assessment that you group
together in a logical way and contain defining characteristics that are observable
and verifiable? -✓✓ANSWER: Data cluster
• What do you do if two nursing diagnoses are found? -✓✓ANSWER: Reevaluate
and prioritize
, • The related to (r/t) factor is also considered the -✓✓ANSWER: The condition or
etiological factor
• "Impaired physical mobility related to prescribed movement restrictions"
exhibits what kind of etiology? -✓✓ANSWER: Treatment
• "Acute pain related to uterine contractions" exhibits what kind of etiology? -
✓✓ANSWER: Pathophysiological
• What are the four types of nursing diagnoses? -✓✓ANSWER: Actual: Has
defining characteristics
Risk: Human responses to life processes that may develop
Health promotion: Desire to enhance wellbeing
Syndrome: Specific cluster that occur together
• What is the difference between a goal and an expected outcome? -✓✓ANSWER:
A goal is a broad statement that describes the desired change in a patient's
condition or behavior
An expected outcome is measurable criteria to evaluate goal achievement.
• What does SMART goals stand for? -✓✓ANSWER: Specific
Measurable
Attainable
Relevant
Timely
VERIFIED ANSWERS AND COMPLETE EXAM PREP
• What is the deliberate nonlinear process of collecting, interpreting, analyzing,
drawing conclusions about, presenting, and evaluating information that is both
factual and belief-based? -✓✓ANSWER: Critical Thinking
• What are the six components within critical thinking? -✓✓ANSWER: Creativity,
Intellect, Inquiry, Intuition, Reflection, Reasoning
• What is the difference b/w deductive and inductive reasoning? -✓✓ANSWER:
Deductive: Top Down, starts with general ideas
Inductive: Bottom Up, starts with specific ideas
• What is clinical reasoning? -✓✓ANSWER: the thinking process by which a nurse
reaches a clinical judgement
• What is a clinical judgement about a person or family situation or response to a
health concern or life process? -✓✓ANSWER: Nursing Diagnosis
• In which step of Tanner's clinical judgment model does one use logical
reasoning to gain understanding about a situation and determine the appropriate
action? -✓✓ANSWER: Interpreting
• What is the deliberate and systematic collection of data about a client's health
status to identify concerns and needs that can be managed by nursing care? -
✓✓ANSWER: Assessment
,• What kind of assessment may be performed on an initial assessment to gather
information about a specific problem? -✓✓ANSWER: Focused assessment
• In data collection, PCPs and medical records are considered what kind of
source? -✓✓ANSWER: Secondary source
• What are the steps in analyzing assessment data? -✓✓ANSWER: 1. Comparing
data to identify significant cues
2. Clustering cues to identify a hypothesis
3. Identifying gaps or inconsistencies
• What is the purpose of assessment? -✓✓ANSWER: To establish a database
about the patient's perceived needs,health problems, and responses to these
problems.
• A client's health history is considered subjective or objective data? -
✓✓ANSWER: Subjective
• What is a set of signs or symptoms gathered during assessment that you group
together in a logical way and contain defining characteristics that are observable
and verifiable? -✓✓ANSWER: Data cluster
• What do you do if two nursing diagnoses are found? -✓✓ANSWER: Reevaluate
and prioritize
, • The related to (r/t) factor is also considered the -✓✓ANSWER: The condition or
etiological factor
• "Impaired physical mobility related to prescribed movement restrictions"
exhibits what kind of etiology? -✓✓ANSWER: Treatment
• "Acute pain related to uterine contractions" exhibits what kind of etiology? -
✓✓ANSWER: Pathophysiological
• What are the four types of nursing diagnoses? -✓✓ANSWER: Actual: Has
defining characteristics
Risk: Human responses to life processes that may develop
Health promotion: Desire to enhance wellbeing
Syndrome: Specific cluster that occur together
• What is the difference between a goal and an expected outcome? -✓✓ANSWER:
A goal is a broad statement that describes the desired change in a patient's
condition or behavior
An expected outcome is measurable criteria to evaluate goal achievement.
• What does SMART goals stand for? -✓✓ANSWER: Specific
Measurable
Attainable
Relevant
Timely
