INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
MIDTERM EXAM ACTUAL EXAM
COMPLETE QUESTIONS & CORRECT
DETAILED ANSWERS
StoragesxDevicesx-sxANSWERS-Asxcomponentsxthatsxrecordssxand/
orsxretrievessxitemssxtosxandsxfromsxstoragesxmedia
DomainsxNamesx-sxANSWERS-Text-
basedsxnamesxthatsxcorrespondssxtosxthesxIPsxaddresssxofsxasxserversxthatsxhostssxasxwebsi
te
Motherboardsx-sxANSWERS-Thesxmainsxcircuitsxboardsxofsxasxpersonalsxcomputer
Phishingsx-sxANSWERS-Scamsxinsxwhichsxasxperpetratorsxsendssxansxofficialsxlookingsxe-
mailsxmessagesxthatsxattemptssxtosxobtainsxpersonalsxand/sxorsxfinancialsxinformation
Cyberbullyingsx-sxANSWERS-
Harassment,sxoftensxinvolvingsxteenssxandsxpreteens,sxusingsxtechnology
VirtualsxRealitysx-sxANSWERS-
asxstimulatedsxenvironmentsxusingsxsoftware,sxthatsxcansxbesxsimilarsxtosxorsxcompletelysxd
ifferentsxfromsxthesxrealsxworld.sxApplicationssxofsxvirtualsxrealitysxcansxincludesxentertainm
entsx(i.e.sxgaming)sxandsxeducationalsxpurposessx(i.e.sxmedicalsxorsxmilitarysxtraining,sxathl
eticssxetc).
Softwaresx-sxANSWERS-
Seriessxofsxrelatedsxinstructions,sxorganizedsxforsxasxcommonsxpurpose,sxthatsxtellssxcomp
utersxwhatsxtaskssxtosxperformsxandsxhowsxtosxperformsxthem.
AccesssxControlsx-sxANSWERS-
Asxsecuritysxmeasuresxthatsxdefinessxwhosxcansxaccesssxasxcomputer,sxdevice,sxorsxnetwor
k,sxwhensxtheysxcansxaccesssxit,sxandsxwhatsxactionssxtheysxcansxtakesxwhilesxaccessingsxit.
DigitalsxLiteracysx-sxANSWERS-
Involvessxhavingsxthesxcurrentsxknowledgesxandsxunderstandingsxofsxcomputerssxandsxthe
irsxuses.
Networksx-sxANSWERS-
Asxcollectionsxofsxcomputerssxandsxdevicessxconnectedsxtogether,sxoftensxwirelessly,sxviasx
communicationssxdevicessxandsxtransmissionsxmedia.
, Althoughsxsomesxformssxofsxmemorysxaresxpermanent,sxmostsxmemorysxkeepssxdatasxand
sxinstructionssxtemporarily,sxmeaningsxitssxcontentssxaresxerasedsxwhensxthesxcomputersxis
sxturnedsxoffsx-sxANSWERS-True
Ansxall-sxin-sxonesxcontainssxasxseparatesxtowersx-sxANSWERS-False
Asxsmartphonesxissxasxsmall,sxmobilesxcomputingsxconsumersxdevicesxdesignedsxtosxbesxw
orn.sx(smartwatches,sxactivitysxtrackerssxetc.sxaresxcorrectsxexamples)sx-sxANSWERS-
False
Datasxconveyssxmeaningsxtosxusers,sxandsxinformationsxissxasxcollectionsxofsxunprocesseds
xitems,sxwhichsxcansxincludesxtext,sxnumbers,sximages,sxaudio,sxandsxvideo.sx-
sxANSWERS-False
Earbudssxaresxasxtypesxofsxinputsxdevice.sx-sxANSWERS-False
Asxscannersxissxasxlight-sensingsxoutputsxdevice.sx-sxANSWERS-False
Onesxwaysxtosxprotectsxyoursxcomputersxfromsxmalwaresxissxtosxscansxanysxremovablesxme
diasxbeforesxusingsxitsx-sxANSWERS-True
Asxsolid-
statesxdrivesxcontainssxonesxorsxmoresxinflexible,sxcircularsxplatterssxthatsxusesxmagneticsxp
articlessxtosxstoresxdata,sxinstructions,sxandsxinformation.sx-sxANSWERS-False
ThesxtermssxwebsxandsxInternetsxaresxinterchangeable.sx-sxANSWERS-False
Electronicsxcomponentssxinsxcomputerssxprocesssxdatasxusingsxinstructions,sxwhichsxaresx
thesxstepssxthatsxtellsxthesxcomputersxhowsxtosxperformsxasxparticularsxtask.sx-sxANSWERS-
True
Operatingsxsystemssxaresxasxwidelysxrecognizedsxexamplesxofsxsystemsxsoftware.sx-
sxANSWERS-True
Yousxusuallysxdosxnotsxneedsxtosxinstallsxwebsxappssxbeforesxyousxcansxrunsxthemsx-
sxANSWERS-True
NosxsinglesxpersonsxorsxgovernmentsxagencysxcontrolssxorsxownssxthesxInternet.sx-
sxANSWERS-True
ThesxW3CsxissxresponsiblesxforsxmaintainingsxallsxnetworkssxandsxcontentsxonsxthesxIntern
et.Eachsxorganizationsxissxresponsiblesxonlysxforsxmaintainingsxitssxownsxnetwork.sxThesxW
WWsxConsortiumsx(W3C)sxoverseessxresearchsxandsxsetssxstandardssxandsxguidelinessxf
orsxmanysxareassxofsxthesxinternet.sxThesxmissionsxofsxW3Csxissxcontinuedsxgrowthsxofsxthes
xweb.sx-sxANSWERS-False
Userssxtypicallysxpaysxadditionalsxfeessxforsxmobilesxhotsxspotsxandsxtetheringsxservices.sx-
sxANSWERS-True
MIDTERM EXAM ACTUAL EXAM
COMPLETE QUESTIONS & CORRECT
DETAILED ANSWERS
StoragesxDevicesx-sxANSWERS-Asxcomponentsxthatsxrecordssxand/
orsxretrievessxitemssxtosxandsxfromsxstoragesxmedia
DomainsxNamesx-sxANSWERS-Text-
basedsxnamesxthatsxcorrespondssxtosxthesxIPsxaddresssxofsxasxserversxthatsxhostssxasxwebsi
te
Motherboardsx-sxANSWERS-Thesxmainsxcircuitsxboardsxofsxasxpersonalsxcomputer
Phishingsx-sxANSWERS-Scamsxinsxwhichsxasxperpetratorsxsendssxansxofficialsxlookingsxe-
mailsxmessagesxthatsxattemptssxtosxobtainsxpersonalsxand/sxorsxfinancialsxinformation
Cyberbullyingsx-sxANSWERS-
Harassment,sxoftensxinvolvingsxteenssxandsxpreteens,sxusingsxtechnology
VirtualsxRealitysx-sxANSWERS-
asxstimulatedsxenvironmentsxusingsxsoftware,sxthatsxcansxbesxsimilarsxtosxorsxcompletelysxd
ifferentsxfromsxthesxrealsxworld.sxApplicationssxofsxvirtualsxrealitysxcansxincludesxentertainm
entsx(i.e.sxgaming)sxandsxeducationalsxpurposessx(i.e.sxmedicalsxorsxmilitarysxtraining,sxathl
eticssxetc).
Softwaresx-sxANSWERS-
Seriessxofsxrelatedsxinstructions,sxorganizedsxforsxasxcommonsxpurpose,sxthatsxtellssxcomp
utersxwhatsxtaskssxtosxperformsxandsxhowsxtosxperformsxthem.
AccesssxControlsx-sxANSWERS-
Asxsecuritysxmeasuresxthatsxdefinessxwhosxcansxaccesssxasxcomputer,sxdevice,sxorsxnetwor
k,sxwhensxtheysxcansxaccesssxit,sxandsxwhatsxactionssxtheysxcansxtakesxwhilesxaccessingsxit.
DigitalsxLiteracysx-sxANSWERS-
Involvessxhavingsxthesxcurrentsxknowledgesxandsxunderstandingsxofsxcomputerssxandsxthe
irsxuses.
Networksx-sxANSWERS-
Asxcollectionsxofsxcomputerssxandsxdevicessxconnectedsxtogether,sxoftensxwirelessly,sxviasx
communicationssxdevicessxandsxtransmissionsxmedia.
, Althoughsxsomesxformssxofsxmemorysxaresxpermanent,sxmostsxmemorysxkeepssxdatasxand
sxinstructionssxtemporarily,sxmeaningsxitssxcontentssxaresxerasedsxwhensxthesxcomputersxis
sxturnedsxoffsx-sxANSWERS-True
Ansxall-sxin-sxonesxcontainssxasxseparatesxtowersx-sxANSWERS-False
Asxsmartphonesxissxasxsmall,sxmobilesxcomputingsxconsumersxdevicesxdesignedsxtosxbesxw
orn.sx(smartwatches,sxactivitysxtrackerssxetc.sxaresxcorrectsxexamples)sx-sxANSWERS-
False
Datasxconveyssxmeaningsxtosxusers,sxandsxinformationsxissxasxcollectionsxofsxunprocesseds
xitems,sxwhichsxcansxincludesxtext,sxnumbers,sximages,sxaudio,sxandsxvideo.sx-
sxANSWERS-False
Earbudssxaresxasxtypesxofsxinputsxdevice.sx-sxANSWERS-False
Asxscannersxissxasxlight-sensingsxoutputsxdevice.sx-sxANSWERS-False
Onesxwaysxtosxprotectsxyoursxcomputersxfromsxmalwaresxissxtosxscansxanysxremovablesxme
diasxbeforesxusingsxitsx-sxANSWERS-True
Asxsolid-
statesxdrivesxcontainssxonesxorsxmoresxinflexible,sxcircularsxplatterssxthatsxusesxmagneticsxp
articlessxtosxstoresxdata,sxinstructions,sxandsxinformation.sx-sxANSWERS-False
ThesxtermssxwebsxandsxInternetsxaresxinterchangeable.sx-sxANSWERS-False
Electronicsxcomponentssxinsxcomputerssxprocesssxdatasxusingsxinstructions,sxwhichsxaresx
thesxstepssxthatsxtellsxthesxcomputersxhowsxtosxperformsxasxparticularsxtask.sx-sxANSWERS-
True
Operatingsxsystemssxaresxasxwidelysxrecognizedsxexamplesxofsxsystemsxsoftware.sx-
sxANSWERS-True
Yousxusuallysxdosxnotsxneedsxtosxinstallsxwebsxappssxbeforesxyousxcansxrunsxthemsx-
sxANSWERS-True
NosxsinglesxpersonsxorsxgovernmentsxagencysxcontrolssxorsxownssxthesxInternet.sx-
sxANSWERS-True
ThesxW3CsxissxresponsiblesxforsxmaintainingsxallsxnetworkssxandsxcontentsxonsxthesxIntern
et.Eachsxorganizationsxissxresponsiblesxonlysxforsxmaintainingsxitssxownsxnetwork.sxThesxW
WWsxConsortiumsx(W3C)sxoverseessxresearchsxandsxsetssxstandardssxandsxguidelinessxf
orsxmanysxareassxofsxthesxinternet.sxThesxmissionsxofsxW3Csxissxcontinuedsxgrowthsxofsxthes
xweb.sx-sxANSWERS-False
Userssxtypicallysxpaysxadditionalsxfeessxforsxmobilesxhotsxspotsxandsxtetheringsxservices.sx-
sxANSWERS-True