Anatomy & Physiology 101 Final Exam Review | Ivy Tech | 2026 Study Guide

Anatomy,./and,./Physiology,./101,./Final,./Exam,./Ivy,./Tech


What,./is,./the,./difference,./between,./anatomy,./and,./physiology,./-
,./correct,./answer,./✔ ✔ anatomy-,./study,./of,./structure

physiology-,./study,./of,./function


what,./are,./the,./levels,./of,./organization,./-,./correct,./answer,./✔ ✔
subatomic,./particle-,./protons,,./electrons,,./neutrons
atom
molecule
macromolecule
organelle
cell
tissue
organ
organ,./system
organism

,what,./are,./the,./characteristics,./of,./life?,./-,./correct,./answer,./✔ ✔
movement
responsiveness
respiration
absorption
secretion
digestion
assimilation-
,./changing,./of,./absorbed,./substances,./into,./chemically,./different,./forms



circulation
reproduction
growth



what,./are,./the,./requirements,./of,./life?,./-,./correct,./answer,./✔ ✔ water

food
heat
pressure
oxygen

,define,./homeostasis,./-,./correct,./answer,./✔ ✔
maintaining,./of,./a,./stable,./enviroment


what,./is,./a,./homeostatic,./mechanism,./-,./correct,./answer,./✔ ✔
monitors,./aspects,./of,./internal,./environment,./and,./corrects,./as,./needed,./
*negative,./feedback,./mechanism


define,./matter,./-,./correct,./answer,./✔ ✔
anything,./that,./takes,./up,./space,./and,./has,./mass


element,./-,./correct,./answer,./✔ ✔
composed,./of,./chemically,./identical,./atoms


atom,./-,./correct,./answer,./✔ ✔
smallest,./particle,./of,./atom,,./basic,./unit,./of,./matter


what,./are,./structure,./of,./an,./atom,./-,./correct,./answer,./✔ ✔ nucleus

protons
neutron
electrons

, define,./nucleus,,./proton,,./electron,,./neutron,./-,./correct,./answer,./✔ ✔
nucleus-,./central,./part,./of,./atom
proton-,./positive,./charge
electron-,./negative,./charge
neutron-,./no,./electrical,./charge


ionic,./bond,./-,./correct,./answer,./✔ ✔
formed,./when,./electrons,./are,./transferred,./from,./one,./atom,./to,./another


what,./are,./covalent,./bonds,./-,./correct,./answer,./✔ ✔
when,./two,./molecules,./share,./electron


hydrogen,./bond,./-,./correct,./answer,./✔ ✔
formed,./between,./water,./molecule,,./attraction,./between,./positive,./end,./of,./p
olar,./molecule,./and,./negative,./end,./of,./another,./polar,./molecule


define,./synthesis,,./decomposition,,./and,./exchange,./reactions,./-
,./correct,./answer,./✔ ✔ Synthesis-,./A+B=AB

Decomposition-,./AB=A+B
exchange-,./AB+CD=AD+BC


define,./reactant,./-,./correct,./answer,./✔ ✔ starting,./materials,./of,./reactions