NR507 Final Exam – Questions With Fully Explained
Solutions
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Terms in this set (100)
What phrase describes the condition in A. A right to left shunt
which a series of alveoli in the left (B). Alveolar dead space
lower lobe receive adequate C. A low ventilation-perfusion ratio
ventilation but lack adequate D. Pulmonary hypotension
perfusion?
A function of the pericardium is to: (A). Provide a barrier against extracardial infections
B. Improve blood flow through the heart
C. Play a role in cardiac conduction
D. Assist in cardiac contraction
Clinical manifestations of bile salt (A). Fats & fat-soluble vitamins
deficiencies are r/t poor absorption of: B. Water-soluble vitamins
C. Proteins
D. Minerals
,The FNP is teaching the community A. following an illness
about health promotion. Which (B). At birth
information should the FNP include for C. via injection of specific antibodies
innate immunity? D. In adulthood
A 10 y/o develops pneumonia. Physical A. cyanosis
exam reveals subcostal and intercostal (B). Dyspnea
retractions. The child reports that C. Hyperpnea
breathing is difficult with feelings that, D. Orthopnea
"I can't get enough air." What term
should the FNP use to document this
condition?
When the FNP is reviewing lab results A. hyperchromic
& notices that the erythrocytes contain (B). Hypochromic
an abnormally low concentration of C. Macrocytic
hgb, the nurse calls these erythrocytes: D. Microcytic
A 45 y/o/m complains of heart burn A. pyloric stenosis
after eating & difficulty swallowing. B. Gastric cancer
These symptoms support which C. Achalasia
diagnosis? (D). Hiatal hernia
A 25 y/o/f has a heavy menses during A. Movement of fluid into the cell
which she loses a profuse amount of B. Decreased cardiac output
blood. Which of the following C. Decreased oxygen release from hgb
adaptations should the nurse expect? (D). Peripheral vasoconstriction
Which pt will develop active immunity? (A). has natural exposure to an antigen or receives an
A pt who: immunization
B. Receives preformed antibodies or T cells from a
donor
C. Has T cells that become B cells
D. Receives immunoglobulin
, Chronic gastritis is classified according A. Severity
to the: (B). Location of lesions
C. Pt's age
D. Signs & symptoms
A 16 y/o/f student is driving to school (A). Alarm stage
when another driver nearly hits her. B. Stage of resistance
Her hrt begins beating harder & faster C. Adaptation
as she becomes aroused & scared. D. Exhaustion
Which of the following states of the
general adaptation syndrome is she
experienced?
A 50 y/o is diagnosed with A. Fibrosis of the lower third of the esophagus.
gastroesophageal reflux. This B. Sympathetic nerve stimulation
condition is: (C). Loss of muscle tone at the lower esophageal
sphincter
D. Reverse peristalsis of the stomach
A low ventilation-perfusion ratio of the A. Increased dead space
lung will result in: (B). Shunting
C. Alveolar collapse
D. Bronchospasm
A 52 y/o/m is diagnosed with urinary A. Decreased renal blood flow
tract obstruction. While designing the B. Decreased peritubular capillary pressure
treatment plan, the nurse realizes that (C). Dilation of the renal pelvis & calyces proximal to a
the pt is expected to have blockage
hydronephrosis & a decreased D. Stimulation of antidiuretic hormone
glomerular filtration rate caused by:
A 40 y/o/m's hx includes being a A. Being vegetarian
vegetarian & abusing alcohol. Which of (B). Being alcoholic
the following factors put him at C. Age
greatest risk for developing folate D. Gender
deficiency anemia?
Solutions
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Play your way to mastery with fun games
Match Blocks Charms NEW
Terms in this set (100)
What phrase describes the condition in A. A right to left shunt
which a series of alveoli in the left (B). Alveolar dead space
lower lobe receive adequate C. A low ventilation-perfusion ratio
ventilation but lack adequate D. Pulmonary hypotension
perfusion?
A function of the pericardium is to: (A). Provide a barrier against extracardial infections
B. Improve blood flow through the heart
C. Play a role in cardiac conduction
D. Assist in cardiac contraction
Clinical manifestations of bile salt (A). Fats & fat-soluble vitamins
deficiencies are r/t poor absorption of: B. Water-soluble vitamins
C. Proteins
D. Minerals
,The FNP is teaching the community A. following an illness
about health promotion. Which (B). At birth
information should the FNP include for C. via injection of specific antibodies
innate immunity? D. In adulthood
A 10 y/o develops pneumonia. Physical A. cyanosis
exam reveals subcostal and intercostal (B). Dyspnea
retractions. The child reports that C. Hyperpnea
breathing is difficult with feelings that, D. Orthopnea
"I can't get enough air." What term
should the FNP use to document this
condition?
When the FNP is reviewing lab results A. hyperchromic
& notices that the erythrocytes contain (B). Hypochromic
an abnormally low concentration of C. Macrocytic
hgb, the nurse calls these erythrocytes: D. Microcytic
A 45 y/o/m complains of heart burn A. pyloric stenosis
after eating & difficulty swallowing. B. Gastric cancer
These symptoms support which C. Achalasia
diagnosis? (D). Hiatal hernia
A 25 y/o/f has a heavy menses during A. Movement of fluid into the cell
which she loses a profuse amount of B. Decreased cardiac output
blood. Which of the following C. Decreased oxygen release from hgb
adaptations should the nurse expect? (D). Peripheral vasoconstriction
Which pt will develop active immunity? (A). has natural exposure to an antigen or receives an
A pt who: immunization
B. Receives preformed antibodies or T cells from a
donor
C. Has T cells that become B cells
D. Receives immunoglobulin
, Chronic gastritis is classified according A. Severity
to the: (B). Location of lesions
C. Pt's age
D. Signs & symptoms
A 16 y/o/f student is driving to school (A). Alarm stage
when another driver nearly hits her. B. Stage of resistance
Her hrt begins beating harder & faster C. Adaptation
as she becomes aroused & scared. D. Exhaustion
Which of the following states of the
general adaptation syndrome is she
experienced?
A 50 y/o is diagnosed with A. Fibrosis of the lower third of the esophagus.
gastroesophageal reflux. This B. Sympathetic nerve stimulation
condition is: (C). Loss of muscle tone at the lower esophageal
sphincter
D. Reverse peristalsis of the stomach
A low ventilation-perfusion ratio of the A. Increased dead space
lung will result in: (B). Shunting
C. Alveolar collapse
D. Bronchospasm
A 52 y/o/m is diagnosed with urinary A. Decreased renal blood flow
tract obstruction. While designing the B. Decreased peritubular capillary pressure
treatment plan, the nurse realizes that (C). Dilation of the renal pelvis & calyces proximal to a
the pt is expected to have blockage
hydronephrosis & a decreased D. Stimulation of antidiuretic hormone
glomerular filtration rate caused by:
A 40 y/o/m's hx includes being a A. Being vegetarian
vegetarian & abusing alcohol. Which of (B). Being alcoholic
the following factors put him at C. Age
greatest risk for developing folate D. Gender
deficiency anemia?
