Test Bank for The Human Body in Health and Illness
8th Edition by Barbara Herlihy isbn-9780443124440
Test Bank for The Human Body in Health and Illness, 8th Edition – Barbara
Herlihy
ISBN: 9780443124440
Chapters: 1–27 Complete | Format: Multiple Choice + Verified Answers +
Rationales
Updated: 2026/2027
Chapter 01: Introduction to the Human Body
Q1. What is the branch of science that studies how the body functions?
- A. Anatomy
- B. Histology
- C. Pathology
- D. Physiology
Answer: D
1
,Rationale: Physiology is the study of how the body functions . Anatomy is the
study of structure, histology is the study of tissues, and pathology is the study of
disease .
Q2. Which word comes from the Greek word meaning "to dissect"?
- A. Anatomy
- B. Physiology
- C. Pathology
- D. Histology
Answer: A
Rationale: The word "anatomy" comes from the Greek word meaning "to dissect."
This reflects the historical practice of learning about body structure through
dissection .
Q3. What is the study of the structure of the body called?
- Answer: Anatomy
2
,Rationale: Anatomy is the study of the structure of the body .
Q4. What is pathophysiology?
- Answer: Study of the effects of improper functioning of the body .
Q5. Which of the following represents a higher order of organization?
- A. Molecule
- B. Cell
- C. Tissue
- D. Organ
Answer: D
Rationale: The levels of organization from simplest to most complex are: chemical,
cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism. An organ represents a higher level of
organization than molecules, cells, or tissues .
3
, Q6. List the levels of organization from smallest to largest.
- Answer: Atoms, molecules, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, organism .
Q7. The head is located ________ to the chest.
- A. Anterior
- B. Inferior
- C. Deep
- D. Superior
Answer: D
Rationale: The head is above the chest, so it is superior to the chest .
Q8. The thigh is ________ to the foot.
- A. Distal
- B. Proximal
4
8th Edition by Barbara Herlihy isbn-9780443124440
Test Bank for The Human Body in Health and Illness, 8th Edition – Barbara
Herlihy
ISBN: 9780443124440
Chapters: 1–27 Complete | Format: Multiple Choice + Verified Answers +
Rationales
Updated: 2026/2027
Chapter 01: Introduction to the Human Body
Q1. What is the branch of science that studies how the body functions?
- A. Anatomy
- B. Histology
- C. Pathology
- D. Physiology
Answer: D
1
,Rationale: Physiology is the study of how the body functions . Anatomy is the
study of structure, histology is the study of tissues, and pathology is the study of
disease .
Q2. Which word comes from the Greek word meaning "to dissect"?
- A. Anatomy
- B. Physiology
- C. Pathology
- D. Histology
Answer: A
Rationale: The word "anatomy" comes from the Greek word meaning "to dissect."
This reflects the historical practice of learning about body structure through
dissection .
Q3. What is the study of the structure of the body called?
- Answer: Anatomy
2
,Rationale: Anatomy is the study of the structure of the body .
Q4. What is pathophysiology?
- Answer: Study of the effects of improper functioning of the body .
Q5. Which of the following represents a higher order of organization?
- A. Molecule
- B. Cell
- C. Tissue
- D. Organ
Answer: D
Rationale: The levels of organization from simplest to most complex are: chemical,
cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism. An organ represents a higher level of
organization than molecules, cells, or tissues .
3
, Q6. List the levels of organization from smallest to largest.
- Answer: Atoms, molecules, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, organism .
Q7. The head is located ________ to the chest.
- A. Anterior
- B. Inferior
- C. Deep
- D. Superior
Answer: D
Rationale: The head is above the chest, so it is superior to the chest .
Q8. The thigh is ________ to the foot.
- A. Distal
- B. Proximal
4
