Evolve HESI Pediatrics Exam Questions and Answers
Latest Update HESI Pediatric Nursing Comprehensive
Study Guide, Evolve HESI Peds Practice Test Bank
with Verified Answers and Detailed Rationales for
Nursing Students Preparing for HESI Pediatrics
Exams
EVOLVE HESI PEDIATRICS EXAM – COMPREHENSIVE STUDY GUIDE
200+ ORIGINAL PRACTICE QUESTIONS
Based on Verified HESI Exam Blueprint & Evolve Testing Standards
Answers + Detailed Rationales
SECTION 1: GROWTH & DEVELOPMENT
QUESTION 1
At what age does an infant typically double their birth weight?
A) 2 months
B) 4 months
1
,C) 6 months
D) 12 months
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Infants usually double their birth weight by 5–6 months of age. This is a
key growth milestone monitored during well-child visits [citation:10].
QUESTION 2
A 2-year-old child is in which of Erikson's psychosocial stages?
A) Trust vs. Mistrust
B) Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt
C) Initiative vs. Guilt
D) Industry vs. Inferiority
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Toddlers (ages 1–3 years) are in the Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt
stage. They explore their environment and assert independence, often saying "no"
as they test boundaries [citation:4][citation:10].
2
,QUESTION 3
A mother asks the nurse when she should introduce solid foods to her 4-month-old
infant. Which behavior indicates readiness for solid foods?
A) Sitting unsupported
B) Opening mouth when food comes her way
C) Drinking from a cup
D) Sleeping through the night
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The infant's ability to open their mouth when food is offered indicates
readiness for solid foods. This typically occurs around 4–6 months of age
[citation:8].
QUESTION 4
The nurse is assessing a preschool-age child (4 years old) who is hospitalized for
hypospadias repair. Which of the following is the child's primary stressor?
3
, A) Fear of strangers
B) Separation from family
C) Concern for body integrity
D) Loss of control
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: For preschool-age children, body integrity is a major concern. A child
undergoing genital surgery may fear that their "insides will leak out." This is a
classic concern for the preschooler [citation:4].
QUESTION 5
How should the nurse measure the length of a 14-month-old child?
A) Standing height
B) Prone recumbent position
C) Supine recumbent position
D) Side-lying position
4
Latest Update HESI Pediatric Nursing Comprehensive
Study Guide, Evolve HESI Peds Practice Test Bank
with Verified Answers and Detailed Rationales for
Nursing Students Preparing for HESI Pediatrics
Exams
EVOLVE HESI PEDIATRICS EXAM – COMPREHENSIVE STUDY GUIDE
200+ ORIGINAL PRACTICE QUESTIONS
Based on Verified HESI Exam Blueprint & Evolve Testing Standards
Answers + Detailed Rationales
SECTION 1: GROWTH & DEVELOPMENT
QUESTION 1
At what age does an infant typically double their birth weight?
A) 2 months
B) 4 months
1
,C) 6 months
D) 12 months
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Infants usually double their birth weight by 5–6 months of age. This is a
key growth milestone monitored during well-child visits [citation:10].
QUESTION 2
A 2-year-old child is in which of Erikson's psychosocial stages?
A) Trust vs. Mistrust
B) Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt
C) Initiative vs. Guilt
D) Industry vs. Inferiority
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Toddlers (ages 1–3 years) are in the Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt
stage. They explore their environment and assert independence, often saying "no"
as they test boundaries [citation:4][citation:10].
2
,QUESTION 3
A mother asks the nurse when she should introduce solid foods to her 4-month-old
infant. Which behavior indicates readiness for solid foods?
A) Sitting unsupported
B) Opening mouth when food comes her way
C) Drinking from a cup
D) Sleeping through the night
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The infant's ability to open their mouth when food is offered indicates
readiness for solid foods. This typically occurs around 4–6 months of age
[citation:8].
QUESTION 4
The nurse is assessing a preschool-age child (4 years old) who is hospitalized for
hypospadias repair. Which of the following is the child's primary stressor?
3
, A) Fear of strangers
B) Separation from family
C) Concern for body integrity
D) Loss of control
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: For preschool-age children, body integrity is a major concern. A child
undergoing genital surgery may fear that their "insides will leak out." This is a
classic concern for the preschooler [citation:4].
QUESTION 5
How should the nurse measure the length of a 14-month-old child?
A) Standing height
B) Prone recumbent position
C) Supine recumbent position
D) Side-lying position
4
