Assessment Practice Exam 2 (2026) Actual
Questions and Verified Answers 300 Practice
Questions and Correct Answers with Detailed
Rationales 2026|2027 Latest Update
Introduction
This comprehensive practice examination is designed to prepare you for the WGU
D443 Health Assessment Objective Assessment (OA). The following 300 multiple-
choice questions cover all major content areas tested on the OA, including
assessment techniques, health history, physical examination findings, clinical
reasoning, and documentation.
Each question follows the OA format with four options (A-D) and includes a
detailed rationale explaining the correct Answer. The questions are organized to
simulate the actual exam experience while reinforcing key concepts through
clinical scenarios and evidence-based practice standards.
Recommended Strategy: Complete 50 questions at a time (approximately 75
minutes per section), then review the rationales before continuing. This spaced
practice approach enhances retention and identifies knowledge gaps for focused
review.
SECTION 1: FOUNDATIONS & GENERAL ASSESSMENT (Questions 1-40)
1. Which assessment technique should the nurse use FIRST during a physical
examination?
A. Palpation
B. Percussion
,C. Auscultation
D. Inspection
Answer: D
Rationale: Inspection is always the first assessment technique—visual observation
precedes palpation, percussion, and auscultation because touching the patient can
alter findings and obscure visual cues. The nurse observes general appearance, skin
color, posture, and visible abnormalities before proceeding to other techniques.
2. The nurse is conducting a health history interview with a patient who
speaks limited English. What is the most appropriate action?
A. Speak slowly and loudly to the patient
B. Ask the patient's family member to interpret
C. Skip the verbal history and rely on the medical record
D. Arrange for a certified medical interpreter
Answer: D
Rationale: A certified medical interpreter ensures accurate, confidential
communication and complies with legal and ethical standards. Family members
may filter information, omit details, or breach privacy, and speaking loudly does
not overcome language barriers.
3. Which statement best describes subjective data?
A. Measurable findings
B. Observed behaviors
C. Patient-reported symptoms
D. Diagnostic test results
Answer: C
Rationale: Subjective data are information reported by the patient, including
symptoms, feelings, perceptions, and concerns. They cannot be directly observed
or measured by the nurse. Examples include pain, nausea, dizziness, and fatigue.
,4. During a health history interview, the patient states, "I've been feeling tired
all the time." Which is the most appropriate follow-up question?
A. "Why do you think you're tired?"
B. "Can you tell me more about the fatigue? When did it start, and how does it
affect your daily activities?"
C. "Have you been sleeping well?"
D. "Do you think it could be depression?"
Answer: B
Rationale: Using open-ended questions allows the patient to provide detailed
information about their symptoms. Asking about onset, duration, and impact helps
characterize the symptom and guide further assessment. Closed-ended questions
limit the patient's response.
5. The nurse is taking a medication history. Which question is most
appropriate regarding over-the-counter (OTC) medications?
A. "Do you take any over-the-counter medications?"
B. "What over-the-counter medications, herbal supplements, and vitamins do you
take, and how often do you take them?"
C. "You don't take any over-the-counter medications, do you?"
D. "Why would you take over-the-counter medications?"
Answer: B
Rationale: Asking specifically about OTC medications, herbal supplements, and
vitamins with a follow-up about frequency provides a complete medication history.
Many patients do not consider OTC medications or supplements as "medications"
and may omit them if not asked directly.
6. A patient reports a history of allergies to penicillin and sulfa medications.
The nurse should:
, A. Document the allergies and ask about the type of reaction experienced
B. Assume the patient is not allergic since the reaction was not severe
C. Tell the patient to avoid all antibiotics
D. Document the allergies without asking about the reaction
Answer: A
Rationale: It is essential to document all allergies and ask about the specific type
of reaction (e.g., rash, anaphylaxis, hives) to determine severity and appropriate
precautions. Assuming allergies are not serious or advising avoidance of all
antibiotics is inappropriate.
7. When taking a health history, which of the following is an example of an
open-ended question?
A. "Do you have pain?"
B. "Is your pain sharp or dull?"
C. "Can you tell me about your pain?"
D. "Does your pain radiate?"
Answer: C
Rationale: Open-ended questions encourage the patient to provide detailed
information and allow them to express concerns in their own words. They begin
with "how," "what," or "tell me about." Closed-ended questions elicit brief yes/no
or specific responses.
8. During a health history interview, the nurse notices the patient frequently
changes the subject when asked about their alcohol use. This is an example of
which defense mechanism?
A. Denial
B. Rationalization
C. Avoidance
D. Projection
Answer: C