Medical-Surgical RN A Prophecy Relias Exam Questions & Verified Answers | Med-Surg Nursing, Critical Care, Sepsis, Dementia, Diabetes, Heart Failure, Isolation, Safety & Clinical Judgment | Updated 2026/2027 | Instant Download

Prepare for the Medical-Surgical RN A Prophecy Relias exam with this comprehensive collection of exam questions and verified answers covering high-yield medical-surgical nursing concepts, clinical judgment, patient safety, prioritization, acute assessment, infection control, neurological emergencies, cardiovascular conditions, diabetes, gastrointestinal disorders, postoperative care, ethical decision-making, and nursing interventions. Key topics covered include: • Medication and dosage conversions • Milligrams to micrograms conversion • Jackson-Pratt (JP) drain management • Establishing suction with postoperative drains • Indwelling urinary catheter insertion • Urinary catheter balloon inflation and patient discomfort • Patient autonomy and refusal of blood transfusion • Religious considerations in patient care • Diverticulitis and therapeutic diet • Post-surgical unit assignment and nursing responsibilities • Proton pump inhibitors and acid reduction • Pantoprazole (Protonix) • Patient lifts and safe patient transfers • Mobility assistance for severely contracted patients • PAINAD pain assessment for advanced dementia • Dementia and failure to thrive • Pressure injuries and suspected neglect • Interprofessional collaboration and social work referral • Falls in older adults • Atrial fibrillation and acute confusion • Head injury and CT assessment • Sepsis recognition and clinical findings • Fever, tachycardia, and decreased urine output • C. difficile infection-control precautions • Gown and glove PPE • Least restrictive interventions and soft mitt restraints • Alcohol withdrawal assessment • Anxiety and restlessness in hospitalized patients • Acute neurological changes • Change in level of consciousness • Heart failure assessment • Jugular venous distention and S3 heart sound • Tuberculosis symptoms and airborne precautions • Diabetes complications • Diabetic neuropathy and kidney disease • Hypoglycemia recognition • Capillary blood glucose assessment • Code status and advance care preferences • Patient autonomy and informed decision-making • HIPAA and social media considerations • Interpreter services for limited English proficiency • Postoperative urinary retention • Bladder scanning • Peritonitis and abdominal assessment • Tachycardia, hypotension, and dehydration • Rebound tenderness and severe abdominal pain • Increased intracranial pressure (ICP) • Early neurological assessment and changes in consciousness This Medical-Surgical RN A resource emphasizes clinical judgment and practical nursing decision-making across cardiovascular, neurological, gastrointestinal, endocrine, infectious disease, geriatric, postoperative, and emergency care situations. Use the material to review patient prioritization, nursing assessment, safety interventions, infection-control precautions, ethical responsibilities, communication, delegation, acute deterioration, and evidence-based nursing responses relevant to medical-surgical nursing examinations.