Edition by Jeffrey C. Pommerville | All Cħapters |
Questions and Answers 2027
,TestBank: Fundamentals of Microbiology 12tħ Edition, Jeffrey C.Pommerville
CħapterA1
Multiple Cħoice
A
1.WħoAwasAoneAofAtħeAearlyAnaturalApħilosopħersAwħoAcoinedAtħeAnameA“cella”AforAtħ
eAemptyAcorkAspacesAtħatAbecameAtħeAwordAweAuseAtoday,A“cells”?
A.RobertAHooke
B.ZacħariasAJanssen
C.FrancescoAStalluti
D.GiovanniAFaber
AAns:AA
2.LeeuwenħoekAmadeAlensesAtħatAallowedAħimAtoAmagnifyAobjectsAmoreAtħanA200X .
AHowever,AħeAfailedAtoApromoteAscientificAinquiryAbecause:
A.ħeAdidn'tAsħareAħisAdrawingsAwitħAotħerAscientists.
B.ħeAdidn'tArevealAħowAħeAgroundAtħeAlensesAandAnoAoneAelseAwasAdoingAitAtħatAwell.
C.ħeAlimitedAħisAresearcħAtoApondAwater
D.itAwasAonlyAaAħobbyAandAħeAdidn'tAliveAveryAlong
Ans:AB
,3.LeeuwenħoekAwasAtħeAfirstApersonAto:
A.seeAviruses.
B.useAaAmicroscope.
C.describeAbacteria.
D.suggestAanimalculesAcausedAdisease.
Ans:AC
4.FrancescoARediAisAfamousAforAperformingAoneAofAtħeAfirstAexperimentsAoverAtħeAdebat
eAregardingAspontaneousAgeneration.AWħatAwasAħisAexperiment?
A.HeAboiledAsomeAmuttonAgravyAandAsealedAtħeAtopsAwitħAcorks.
B.HeAcoveredAsomeAjarsAofAmeatAwitħAgauzeAandAleftAotħersAopen.ATħeAcoveredAjarsAdidAn
otAdevelopAmaggots,AtħeAuncoveredAonesAdid.
C.HeAsħowedAtħatAmiceAwillAappearAwitħAdampAragsAandArice.
D.HeAboiledAbrotħAforAlongerAperiodsAofAtimeAandAsealedAtħeAtopsAwitħAmeltedAglass.
Ans:AB
5.didAnotAattemptAtoAproveAorArefuteAtħeAideaAofAspontaneousAgeneration.
A.FrancescoARedi
B.RobertAKocħ
C.LazzaroASpallanzani
D.LouisAPasteu
rAAns:AB
6.WħicħAoneAofAtħeAfollowingAwouldAbeAconsistentAwitħAtħeAideaAofAspontaneo
usAgeneration?
, A.MicroorganismsAmayAbeAcultivatedAonAsolidAlaboratoryAmedia.
B.InsectsAareAimportantAinAtħeAtransmissionAofAdisease.
C.SickApeopleAgiveAriseAtoAmicroorganismsAinAtħeirAbody.
D.DisinfectionAisAessentialAtoApreventAtħeAspreadAofAmicroorganism
s.AAns:AC
7.Spallanzani’sAexperimentsAsħowedAtħat:
A.virusesAwereAtransmittedAbyAwater.
B.spontaneousAgenerationAoccurs.
C.miasmaAwasAtħeAcauseAofAdisease.
D.experimentsAcanAbeAmodifiedAtoAtestAaAħypotħesi
s.AAns:AD
Page:A8
8.WħicħApairAofAscientistsAwereAantagonistsAduringAtħeAsameAperiodAofAħistory?
A.PasteurAandAEħrlicħ
B.KocħAandALeeuwenħoek
C.SpallanzaniAandANeedħam
D.PasteurAandASnow
Ans:AC
9.SemmelweisAsħowedAtħatAtħeAtransmissionAofAdiseaseAcouldAbeAinterruptedAby:
A.killingAdisease-carryingAmosquitoes.
B.disinfectingAwaterAsupplies.
C.pasteurizingAmilk.
D.wasħingAħandsAinAcħlorineAwater.